US5017665A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Supported catalyst for 1-olefin and 1,4-diolefin copolymerization
Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc
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Filing: 1989-07-25
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Granted: 1991-05-21
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Expires: 2009-07-25
Abstract
Abstract A process using a high activity supported metallocene-alumoxane catalyst, comprising methylalumoxane and bisindenyl zirconium dichloride on a silica support, for the copolymerization of ethylene and 1,4-hexadiene to produce a copolymer having a high concentration of pendant functionalizeable groups which may also be used to cross-link the copolymer.
Inventors
- 👤 Main Chang
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 01:53
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F210/00; C08F210/16; C08F210/18; C08F4/00; C08F4/42; C08F4/44; C08F4/60; C08F4/62; C08F4/64; C08F4/659; C08F4/65912; C08F4/65916; C08F4/6592; C08F4/65922; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S526/00; Y10S526/943
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
175 words
A process for polymerizing ethylene and 1,4-hexadiene comprising: (i) contacting ethylene and 1,4-hexadiene with a supported catalyst system comprising the reaction product of a metallocene and methylalumoxane deposited on an inorganic porous support, said metallocene being of the formula: ##STR3## wherein R 2 bridging group is a linear, branched or cyclic alkylene group having from one to six carbon atoms, an alkyl substituted silaalkylene group having from one to two silicon atoms in place of carbon atoms in the bridge, or a Si 1 -Si 2 alkyl substituted silaalkylene group; "b" is a number 0 to a; each R 1 independently is a linear or branched hydrocarbyl radical having from one to twenty carbon atoms; "z" is an integer number from 0 to 2; and each X is a hydride, halide, oxygen bridge or a metallocene dimer, or a hydrocarbyl radical; (ii) reacting said ethylene and 1,4-hexadiene in the presence of said catalyst to produce a polymer having a diene content of from about 0.1 to about 10 mole %; and (iii) recovering said polymer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
175 words
A process for polymerizing ethylene and 1,4-hexadiene comprising: (i) contacting ethylene and 1,4-hexadiene with a supported catalyst system comprising the reaction product of a metallocene and methylalumoxane deposited on an inorganic porous support, said metallocene being of the formula: ##STR3## wherein R 2 bridging group is a linear, branched or cyclic alkylene group having from one to six carbon atoms, an alkyl substituted silaalkylene group having from one to two silicon atoms in place of carbon atoms in the bridge, or a Si 1 -Si 2 alkyl substituted silaalkylene group; "b" is a number 0 to a; each R 1 independently is a linear or branched hydrocarbyl radical having from one to twenty carbon atoms; "z" is an integer number from 0 to 2; and each X is a hydride, halide, oxygen bridge or a metallocene dimer, or a hydrocarbyl radical; (ii) reacting said ethylene and 1,4-hexadiene in the presence of said catalyst to produce a polymer having a diene content of from about 0.1 to about 10 mole %; and (iii) recovering said polymer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
20 words
The process of claim 1 further comprising including 1-olefin as a comonomer with ethylene and 1,4-hexadiene in the polymerization process.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
44 words
The process of claim 2, wherein 1,4-hexadiene is in the gas phase in an amount of from about 0.01 mole % to about 10 mole %, based upon the total number of moles of ethylene, 1,4-hexadiene, 1-olefin and other gases in the gas phase.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
The process of claim 3, wherein said catalyst system comprises the reaction product of a bisindenyl zirconium dichloride and methylalumoxane.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
11 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said X is a halide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
10 words
The process of claim 5, wherein the halide is chloride.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
9 words
The process of claim 1, wherein "z" is 0.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
9 words
The process of claim 1, wherein "b" is 0.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
20 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said X is an aryl group or a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
12 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said inorganic porous support is silica.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
11 words
The process of claim 1, wherein "z" and "b" are 0.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
16 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said contacting and reacting take place in the gas phase.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
16 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said contacting and reacting take place in the gas phase.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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JPS62119215A
Cited
JPS62121709A
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JPS62121711A
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JPS62121707A
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WO1988004674A1
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-05-20 | 1994-11-19 | 1995-05-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-05-20 | 1998-11-19 | 1999-05-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-05-20 | 2002-11-19 | 2003-05-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |