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US5017445A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dry cell

Assignee: Panasonic Holdings Corp
•
Filing: 1989-12-06
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Granted: 1991-05-21
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Expires: 2009-12-06
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Abstract

Abstract A dry cell comprising an anode made of zinc and cathode mixture which includes manganese dioxide acting as active agent and conductor such that acetylene black having a specific surface area of 100 to 150 m 2 /g measured by a BET type nitrogen gas adsorption method is used as the conductor by setting a mixing ratio in weight of the manganese dioxide to the acetylene black at 7/1 to 12/1.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ryohei Ashihara
  • 👤 Kikumitsu Suehiro
  • 👤 Kazuo Sugino
  • 👤 Jun Miyoshi
  • 👤 Masatsugu Eri

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 08:40
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01M; H01M6/00; H01M6/04; H01M6/06; H01M4/00; H01M4/02; H01M4/62; H01M4/624; H01M4/625; H01M4/06; H01M4/08; H01M4/36; H01M4/48; H01M4/50

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 74 words
In a dry cell comprising an anode made of zinc and cathode mixture which includes manganese dioxide acting as active agent and conductor, the improvement comprising: acetylene black having a specific surface area of 110 to 150 m 2 /g measured by a BET type nitrogen gas adsorption method, which is used as the conductor; and a mixing ratio in weight of the manganese dioxide to the acetylene black ranging from 7/1 to 12/1.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 74 words
In a dry cell comprising an anode made of zinc and cathode mixture which includes manganese dioxide acting as active agent and conductor, the improvement comprising: acetylene black having a specific surface area of 110 to 150 m 2 /g measured by a BET type nitrogen gas adsorption method, which is used as the conductor; and a mixing ratio in weight of the manganese dioxide to the acetylene black ranging from 7/1 to 12/1.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
A dry cell as claimed in claim 1, wherein said cathode mixture includes 100 parts by weight of a mixture of the manganese dioxide and the acetylene black and 36-90 parts by weight of electrolyte, the electrolyte consisting of zinc chloride ammonium chloride and water.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
A dry cell as claimed in claim 2, wherein the electrolyte contains 25-32.5 wt. % of the zinc chloride and 1.5-4.0 wt. % of the ammonium chloride.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 137 words
A dry cell comprising: a zinc can which acts as an anode; a cathode mixture; and a separation paper which is provided, on its one face adjacent to said zinc can, with a paste layer; said cathode mixture including manganese dioxide acting as active agent, acetylene black and electrolyte such that a mixing ratio in weight of the manganese dioxide to the acetylene black ranges from 7/1 to 10/1; said cathode mixture including 100 parts by weight of a mixture of the manganese dioxide and the acetylene black and 60-80 parts by weight of the electrolyte; the acetylene black having a specific surface area of 110 to 145 m 2 /g measured by a BET type nitrogen gas adsorption method; the electrolyte containing 30 wt. % of zinc chloride, 1.5-1.9 wt. % of ammonium chloride and water.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 137 words
A dry cell comprising: a zinc can which acts as an anode; a cathode mixture; and a separation paper which is provided, on its one face adjacent to said zinc can, with a paste layer; said cathode mixture including manganese dioxide acting as active agent, acetylene black and electrolyte such that a mixing ratio in weight of the manganese dioxide to the acetylene black ranges from 7/1 to 10/1; said cathode mixture including 100 parts by weight of a mixture of the manganese dioxide and the acetylene black and 60-80 parts by weight of the electrolyte; the acetylene black having a specific surface area of 110 to 145 m 2 /g measured by a BET type nitrogen gas adsorption method; the electrolyte containing 30 wt. % of zinc chloride, 1.5-1.9 wt. % of ammonium chloride and water.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1403410A Cited
USRE30458E Cited
EP0069004A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-05-20 1994-11-19 1995-05-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-05-20 1998-11-19 1999-05-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-05-20 2002-11-19 2003-05-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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