US5016974A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Spin initialization procedure
Assignee: PHOTON IMAGING CORP 1090 KING GEORGES POST RD STE 104 EDISON NJ 08837
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Filing: 1989-04-07
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Granted: 1991-05-21
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Expires: 2009-04-07
Abstract
Abstract An image scanner employing a fiber optic bundle extending from a linear entrance face to an area exit face and having an analog sensor array coupled to the exit face is initialized by a procedure which selects a subset of sensors of the array in a sequence to match the sequence of pixels in the entrance face even if the bundle is noncoherent. The initialization procedure is operative to select candidate sensors during a windowing operation and to sort the successful candidates into a proper sequence simultaneoulsy by exposure of the sensors to light of different durations which are a function of a multistage spinning pattern of transparent and opaque areas. The sequence of sensors obtained corresponds to the sequence of pixels in the linear entrance face.
Inventors
- 👤 Charles Lee, deceased
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 02:19
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N1/00; H04N1/04; H04N1/19; H04N1/195; H04N1/19589
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
163 words
A combination of a tube having an axis, a first length and a periphery, said tube comprising a transparent film having said first length and being arranged to define said periphery of said tube, said film having formed hereon a multistage pattern of opaque shapes, said pattern being aligned with said axis, successive stages of said pattern having successively higher resolution to provide predictably changing different patterns of light intensities along a sequence of position defined along a linear path aligned with said axis and external to said periphery when said tube is spun about said axis, said tube having a light source positioned along the length of said axis and including a means for spinning said tube, said combination also including a fiber optic bundle having a linear face being coupled to an array of analog photo sensors, said linear face being aligned with said linear path wherein said array comprises a plurality of sensors for each fiber end in said array.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
163 words
A combination of a tube having an axis, a first length and a periphery, said tube comprising a transparent film having said first length and being arranged to define said periphery of said tube, said film having formed hereon a multistage pattern of opaque shapes, said pattern being aligned with said axis, successive stages of said pattern having successively higher resolution to provide predictably changing different patterns of light intensities along a sequence of position defined along a linear path aligned with said axis and external to said periphery when said tube is spun about said axis, said tube having a light source positioned along the length of said axis and including a means for spinning said tube, said combination also including a fiber optic bundle having a linear face being coupled to an array of analog photo sensors, said linear face being aligned with said linear path wherein said array comprises a plurality of sensors for each fiber end in said array.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
20 words
A combination in accordance with claim 1 in which each of said stages of said pattern includes triangular-shaped opaque regions.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
A combination in accordance with claim 2 wherein each of said stage include first and second like patterns spatially offset from one another by 90°.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
30 words
A combination in accordance with claim 1 including means for timing said array between each of said stages and between each spatial displacement of the pattern within a single stage.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
24 words
A combination in accordance with claim 4 wherein said means for turning said array off comprises timing marks in said pattern and a photodetector.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
223 words
A method of obtaining a sequence of addresses of sensors in an array of analog photosensors coupled to an area face of a fiber optic bundle, said bundle having a linear face where the sequence of pixels corresponds to the sequence of pixels in the area face, said methods comprising the steps of forming a pattern of opaque areas on a transparent medium having a width to match the width of said area face, said pattern comprising a plurality of stages each successive one of which comprises a higher resolution pattern than that of the next preceding stage, rolling said pattern into a tubular shape having an axis, generating light along said axis in a sequence of "on times", placing the linear face of a bundle to be initialized at the periphery of said tube with the area face extending radially outward and with the linear face being aligned with said axis, and spinning said tube in synchronism with said "on times", each stage of said pattern having a straight line interface between opaque and transparent areas therein, said interface being at an angle at said linear face and being operative to expose different fibers in said linear face and being operative to expose different fibers in said linear face for different exposure times during each of successive ones of said "one times."
Claim 8
Independent Claim
223 words
A method of obtaining a sequence of addresses of sensors in an array of analog photosensors coupled to an area face of a fiber optic bundle, said bundle having a linear face where the sequence of pixels corresponds to the sequence of pixels in the area face, said methods comprising the steps of forming a pattern of opaque areas on a transparent medium having a width to match the width of said area face, said pattern comprising a plurality of stages each successive one of which comprises a higher resolution pattern than that of the next preceding stage, rolling said pattern into a tubular shape having an axis, generating light along said axis in a sequence of "on times", placing the linear face of a bundle to be initialized at the periphery of said tube with the area face extending radially outward and with the linear face being aligned with said axis, and spinning said tube in synchronism with said "on times", each stage of said pattern having a straight line interface between opaque and transparent areas therein, said interface being at an angle at said linear face and being operative to expose different fibers in said linear face and being operative to expose different fibers in said linear face for different exposure times during each of successive ones of said "one times."
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
55 words
The method of claim 6 wherein said method also includes the steps of interrogating an array of sensors for collecting data representative of the exposure times for sensor of said array illuminated during a preceding one of said on times, and analyzing said data for ordering said sensors according to their respective exposure time histories.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
18 words
The method of claim 7 wherein said spinning of said tube is carried out at about 600 rpm.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
53 words
The method of claim 7 wherein said step of generating light along said axis comprises driving a fluorescent tube with a high frequency ac current the frequency of which has no harmonic relation with 60 hertz stray magnetic fields for avoiding any standing wave or slowing drifting travelling waves along the fluorescent tube.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
29 words
The method of claim 7 also including the step of determining the sensitivity of said sensors and excluding those sensors which exhibit sensitivities outside of a prescribed sensitivity range.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-05-20 | 1994-11-19 | 1995-05-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-05-20 | 1998-11-19 | 1999-05-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-05-20 | 2002-11-19 | 2003-05-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |