US5016948A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Modular utility cart
Assignee: Metro Industries Inc
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Filing: 1989-02-02
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Granted: 1991-05-21
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Expires: 2009-02-02
Abstract
Abstract A light-weight modular utility cart has first and second identical side members which are preferably one-piece, molded plastic structures. Each side member may include a plurality of bottom projections which interlace with complementary bottom projections from another side member to form the cart bottom. The side members include structure for mounting thereto top members having different configurations. Alternatively, a single top configuration can be mounted on assembled different side member configuration having different heights. Each side member includes a plurality of upwardly-angled drawer rails on an inside surface thereof. The drawers may include identical first and second rollers each having a circumferential groove in the center thereof adapted to ride on an uppermost edge of the upwardly-angle drawer rail. Accessories may be attached to the cart through a tubular support structure, U-shaped channels, and a two-piece coupler having different size holes therein. The result is a modular utility cart that may be adapted to a wide variety of uses, yet is easy to manufacture and assemble.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert J. Welch
- 👤 Robert H. Nattress
- 👤 Robert E. Nitkowski
- 👤 Westcoat Beakley
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 17:35
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65H; B65H35/00; B65H35/0006; B65H35/002; A; A47; A47B; A47B88/00; A47B88/40; A47B88/417; A47B88/437; A61; A61G; A61G12/00; A61G12/001; B62; B62B; B62B3/00; B62B3/02; A47B31/00; A47B2031/003; A47B2031/006; A47B2210/00; A47B2210/0002; A47B2210/0029; A47B2210/0037; A47B2210/0051; A47B2210/0059; A47B67/00; A47B67/04
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
134 words
A modular cart comprising: a pair of identical, rigidly formed, unitary side members each having a generally upstanding side portion integrally formed with a generally laterally extending bottom portion, said bottom portion of each said side member being formed with means for interengaging identical means formed with the bottom portion of the other said side member, said interengaging means on each said side member comprising first and second fingers located asymmetrically and in side by side spaced relation in the longitudinal direction of said bottom portion and projecting laterally from said bottom portion, said first and second fingers of each one of the pair of bottom portions thereby being interlaceable with said first and second fingers of the other one of said bottom portions whereby said bottom portions define a bottom of said cart.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
134 words
A modular cart comprising: a pair of identical, rigidly formed, unitary side members each having a generally upstanding side portion integrally formed with a generally laterally extending bottom portion, said bottom portion of each said side member being formed with means for interengaging identical means formed with the bottom portion of the other said side member, said interengaging means on each said side member comprising first and second fingers located asymmetrically and in side by side spaced relation in the longitudinal direction of said bottom portion and projecting laterally from said bottom portion, said first and second fingers of each one of the pair of bottom portions thereby being interlaceable with said first and second fingers of the other one of said bottom portions whereby said bottom portions define a bottom of said cart.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
A modular cart according to claim 1, wherein each side member includes a plurality of upwardly-angled rails.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
16 words
A modular cart according to claim 1, wherein each side member has a ribbed outer surface.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
A modular cart according to claim 3, wherein at least one of said side member outer surfaces includes a pair of horizontally directed holes.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
17 words
A modular cart according to claim 1, wherein each side member comprises a one-piece, molded plastic structure.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
143 words
A modular cart system, comprising: a pair of side members each formed to be coupled to one of (a) a top portion having a horizontal surface proximate the tops of said side members, and (b) a top portion having a horizontal surface depressed from the tops of said side members, said side members being identical and each comprising a one-piece structure, each said side member further including a bottom portion having first and second projecting fingers, said projecting fingers of the pair of side members being interlaced whereby said bottom portions of said side members form a bottom of said cart; a top portion having a horizontal surface proximate the tops of said side members when coupled to said side members; and a top portion having a horizontal surface depressed from the tops of said side members when coupled to said side members.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
143 words
A modular cart system, comprising: a pair of side members each formed to be coupled to one of (a) a top portion having a horizontal surface proximate the tops of said side members, and (b) a top portion having a horizontal surface depressed from the tops of said side members, said side members being identical and each comprising a one-piece structure, each said side member further including a bottom portion having first and second projecting fingers, said projecting fingers of the pair of side members being interlaced whereby said bottom portions of said side members form a bottom of said cart; a top portion having a horizontal surface proximate the tops of said side members when coupled to said side members; and a top portion having a horizontal surface depressed from the tops of said side members when coupled to said side members.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
144 words
A cart comprising: first and second side panels defining an interior of said cart, each having a plurality of generally longitudinally extending drawer rails, each said drawer rail projecting toward the interior of said cart from one said side panel and upwardly at an acute angle relative to said one side wall thereby to define a channel forming an upwardly open acute angle with said one side panel; and at least one drawer having first and second rollers, at least a portion of each of at least one of said first and second rollers riding on one rail in said channel and being retained therein by the adjacent rail above said one rail, whereby due to the configuration and interengagement of said rails and said roller, the load of said drawer tends to prevent said side panels from being forced away from each other.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
144 words
A cart comprising: first and second side panels defining an interior of said cart, each having a plurality of generally longitudinally extending drawer rails, each said drawer rail projecting toward the interior of said cart from one said side panel and upwardly at an acute angle relative to said one side wall thereby to define a channel forming an upwardly open acute angle with said one side panel; and at least one drawer having first and second rollers, at least a portion of each of at least one of said first and second rollers riding on one rail in said channel and being retained therein by the adjacent rail above said one rail, whereby due to the configuration and interengagement of said rails and said roller, the load of said drawer tends to prevent said side panels from being forced away from each other.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
14 words
A cart according to claim 7, wherein said first and second rollers are identical.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
49 words
A cart according to claim 8, wherein said first roller comprises a cylindrically-shaped body having (a) a trapezoidal-shaped circumferential groove in a center portion of the outer surface thereof, and (b) an edge that is one of rounded and beveled on an outer portion of the outer surface thereof.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
39 words
A cart according to claim 9, wherein the groove of said first roller rides on an edge of said one rail, and the beveled edge of said first roller is guided by a lower surface of said adjacent rail.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
24 words
A cart according to claim 7, wherein said one rail includes a stop at one end thereof for stopping horizontal movement of said drawer.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
23 words
A cart according to claim 11, wherein said first side panel, said drawer rails, and said stop are formed in a one-piece structure.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-05-20 | 1994-11-19 | 1995-05-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-05-20 | 1998-11-19 | 1999-05-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-05-20 | 2002-11-19 | 2003-05-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |