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US5015852A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Radiation image read-out apparatus

Assignee: Fujifilm Holdings Corp
•
Filing: 1990-02-07
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Granted: 1991-05-14
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Expires: 2010-02-07
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Abstract

Abstract A radiation image read-out apparatus comprises a main scanning system which scans a stimulable phosphor sheet, on which a radiation image has been stored, with stimulating rays in a main scanning direction. The stimulating rays cause the stimulable phosphor sheet to emit light in proportion to the amount of energy stored thereon during its exposure to radiation. A sub-scanning system moves the stimulable phosphor sheet with respect to the stimulating rays in a direction approximately normal to the main scanning direction. A light guide member, which has a light input face extending along a main scanning line on the stimulable phosphor sheet, guides the emitted light entering the light guide member at its light input face to a light output face. A photodetector is connected to the light output face. A stimulating ray antireflection film is overlaid on the light input face, and further, may be overlaid over any provided reflection mirror. The stimulating ray antireflection film is designed so that the reflectivity of the stimulating rays from the stimulating ray antireflection film is lowest when the stimulating rays impinge thereupon at an angle of incidence which falls within the range of 30° to 50°.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hiromi Ishikawa
  • 👤 Sumihiro Nishihata

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 18:13
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N1/00; H04N1/024; H04N1/028; H04N1/0281; G; G01; G01T; G01T1/00; G01T1/16; G01T1/20; G01T1/2012; G01T1/2014

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 241 words
A radiation image read-out apparatus comprising: (i) a main scanning means which scans a stimulable phosphor sheet, on which a radiation image has been stored, with stimulating rays in a main scanning direction, the stimulating rays causing the stimulable phosphor sheet to emit light in proportion to the amount of energy stored thereon during its exposure to radiation, (ii) a sub-scanning means which moves the stimulable phosphor sheet with respect to the stimulating rays in a sub-scanning direction approximately normal to the main scanning direction, (iii) a light guide member which has a light input face extending along a main scanning line on the stimulable phosphor sheet and which guides the light emitted by the stimulable phosphor sheet and entering the light guide member at its light input face to a light output face of the light guide member, and (iv) a photodetector which is connected to the light output face of the light guide member, wherein the improvement comprises the provision of a stimulating ray antireflection film, which is overlaid on said light input face of said light guide member and which comprises means for preventing said stimulating rays from being reflected by said light input face, said stimulating ray antireflection film being designed so that the reflectivity of said stimulating rays from said stimulating ray antireflection film is lowest when said stimulating rays impinge thereupon at an angle of incidence which falls within the range of 30° to 50°.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 241 words
A radiation image read-out apparatus comprising: (i) a main scanning means which scans a stimulable phosphor sheet, on which a radiation image has been stored, with stimulating rays in a main scanning direction, the stimulating rays causing the stimulable phosphor sheet to emit light in proportion to the amount of energy stored thereon during its exposure to radiation, (ii) a sub-scanning means which moves the stimulable phosphor sheet with respect to the stimulating rays in a sub-scanning direction approximately normal to the main scanning direction, (iii) a light guide member which has a light input face extending along a main scanning line on the stimulable phosphor sheet and which guides the light emitted by the stimulable phosphor sheet and entering the light guide member at its light input face to a light output face of the light guide member, and (iv) a photodetector which is connected to the light output face of the light guide member, wherein the improvement comprises the provision of a stimulating ray antireflection film, which is overlaid on said light input face of said light guide member and which comprises means for preventing said stimulating rays from being reflected by said light input face, said stimulating ray antireflection film being designed so that the reflectivity of said stimulating rays from said stimulating ray antireflection film is lowest when said stimulating rays impinge thereupon at an angle of incidence which falls within the range of 30° to 50°.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said stimulating ray antireflection film also comprises means for preventing said light emitted by said stimulable phosphor sheet from being reflected by said light input face.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said stimulating ray antireflection film is constituted of a plurality of vacuum evaporated layers overlaid on said light input face of said light guide member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 81 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein a filter, which transmits only light having wavelengths within the wavelength distribution range of said light emitted by said stimulable phosphor sheet and filters out light having wavelengths within the wavelength distribution range of said stimulating rays, is positioned between said light output face of said light guide member and a light receiving face of said photodetector so that said filter is in close contact with said light receiving face of said photodetector.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 54 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said light guide member has a linear light input face positioned along the main scanning line on said stimulable phosphor sheet and which has a ring-shaped light output face, and said photodetector has a light receiving face which is connected to said ring-shaped light output face.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 51 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said photodetector is a photomultiplier, a light receiving face of which extends along the main scanning line on said stimulable phosphor sheet, and said light guide member has a light output face which is connected to said light receiving face of said photomultiplier.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 371 words
A radiation image read-out apparatus comprising: (i) a main scanning means which scans a stimulable phosphor sheet, on which a radiation image has been stored, with stimulating rays in a main scanning direction, the stimulating rays causing the stimulable phosphor sheet to emit light in proportion to the amount of energy stored thereon during its exposure to radiation, (ii) a sub-scanning means which moves the stimulable phosphor sheet with respect to the stimulating rays in a sub-scanning direction approximately normal to the main scanning direction, (iii) a light guide member which has a light input face extending along a main scanning line on the stimulable phosphor sheet and which guides the light emitted by the stimulable phosphor sheet and entering the light guide member at its light input face to a light output face of the light guide member, (iv) a photodetector which is connected to the light output face of the light guide member, and (v) a reflection mirror which is positioned facing said light input face of said light guide which is positioned facing said light intervening between said reflection mirror and said light input face, said reflection mirror reflecting said light, which has been emitted by said stimulable phosphor sheet, towards said light input face, wherein the improvement comprises the provision of: (a) a stimulating ray antireflection film, which is overlaid on said light input face of said light guide member and which comprises means for preventing said stimulating rays from being reflected by said light input face, said stimulating ray antireflection film being designed so that the reflectivity of said stimulating rays from said stimulating ray antireflection film is lowest when said stimulating rays impinge thereupon at an angle of incidence which falls within the range of 30° to 50°, and/or (b) a stimulating ray antireflection film, which is overlaid on a reflection surface of said reflection mirror and which comprises means for preventing said stimulating rays from being reflected by said reflection surface, said stimulating ray antireflection film being designed so that the reflectivity of said stimulating rays from said stimulating ray antireflection film is lowest when said stimulating rays impinge thereupon at an angle of incidence which falls within the range 30° to 50°. PG,32
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 371 words
A radiation image read-out apparatus comprising: (i) a main scanning means which scans a stimulable phosphor sheet, on which a radiation image has been stored, with stimulating rays in a main scanning direction, the stimulating rays causing the stimulable phosphor sheet to emit light in proportion to the amount of energy stored thereon during its exposure to radiation, (ii) a sub-scanning means which moves the stimulable phosphor sheet with respect to the stimulating rays in a sub-scanning direction approximately normal to the main scanning direction, (iii) a light guide member which has a light input face extending along a main scanning line on the stimulable phosphor sheet and which guides the light emitted by the stimulable phosphor sheet and entering the light guide member at its light input face to a light output face of the light guide member, (iv) a photodetector which is connected to the light output face of the light guide member, and (v) a reflection mirror which is positioned facing said light input face of said light guide which is positioned facing said light intervening between said reflection mirror and said light input face, said reflection mirror reflecting said light, which has been emitted by said stimulable phosphor sheet, towards said light input face, wherein the improvement comprises the provision of: (a) a stimulating ray antireflection film, which is overlaid on said light input face of said light guide member and which comprises means for preventing said stimulating rays from being reflected by said light input face, said stimulating ray antireflection film being designed so that the reflectivity of said stimulating rays from said stimulating ray antireflection film is lowest when said stimulating rays impinge thereupon at an angle of incidence which falls within the range of 30° to 50°, and/or (b) a stimulating ray antireflection film, which is overlaid on a reflection surface of said reflection mirror and which comprises means for preventing said stimulating rays from being reflected by said reflection surface, said stimulating ray antireflection film being designed so that the reflectivity of said stimulating rays from said stimulating ray antireflection film is lowest when said stimulating rays impinge thereupon at an angle of incidence which falls within the range 30° to 50°. PG,32
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 47 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 7 wherein said stimulating ray antireflection film, which is overlaid on said light input face of said light guide member, also comprises means for preventing said light emitted by said stimulable phosphor sheet from being reflected by said light input face.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 48 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 7 wherein said stimulating ray antireflection film, which is overlaid on said light input face of said light guide member, is constituted of a plurality of vacuum evaporation layers which are overlaid on said light input face of said light guide member.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 34 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 7 wherein said stimulating ray antireflection film, which is overlaid on said reflection surface of said reflection mirror, substantially reflects said light emitted by said stimulable phosphor sheet.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 45 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 7 wherein said stimulating ray antireflection film, which is overlaid on said reflection surface of said reflection mirror, is a dichroic film which transmits only said stimulating rays and reflects only said light emitted by said stimulable phosphor sheet.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 81 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 7 wherein a filter, which transmits only light having wavelengths within the wavelength distribution range of said light emitted by said stimulable phosphor sheet and filters out light having wavelengths within the wavelength distribution range of said stimulating rays, is positioned between said light output face of said light guide member and a light receiving face of said photodetector so that said filter is in close contact with said light receiving face of said photodetector.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 55 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 7 wherein said light guide member has a linear light input face positioned along the main scanning line on said stimulable phosphor sheet and which has a ring-shaped light output face, and said photodetector has a light receiving face of which is connected to said ring-shaped light output face.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 51 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 7 wherein said photodector is a photomultiplier, a light receiving face of which extends along the main scanning line on said stimulable phosphor sheet, and said light guide member has a light output face which is connected to said light receiving face of said photomultiplier.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US4346295A Cited
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JPS5611395A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-05-13 1994-11-12 1995-05-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-05-13 1998-11-12 1999-05-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-05-13 2002-11-12 2003-05-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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