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US5015242A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Medical needle unit

Assignee: Heifetz Laurence Jay Dr
•
Filing: 1989-06-12
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Granted: 1991-05-14
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Expires: 2009-06-12
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Abstract

Abstract A medical needle unit has a needle having a tip and insertable in and withdrawable from a patient, and a protective element for preventing accidental puncture by said tip of said needle after the withdrawal of the needle from the body. The protective element is elastic and hood-shaped and also formed so that before the withdrawal of the needle from the body the protective element surrounds the needle and is compressed to assume an accordion shape, and after the withdrawal of the needle from the body the previously compressed protective element automatically expands and covers the tip of the needle.

Inventors

  • 👤 Milton D. Heifetz

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 11:00
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M5/00; A61M5/178; A61M5/31; A61M5/32; A61M5/3205; A61M5/321; A61M5/3243; A61M5/326; A61M2005/3267; A61M5/3216

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 205 words
A medical needle unit, comprising: a needle having a tip and insertable in and withdrawable from the body of a patient; a protective element for preventing accidental puncture by said tip of said needle after the withdrawal of said needle from the body, said protective element being elastic and hood-shaped and also being formed so that before the withdrawal of said needle from the body said protective element surrounds said needle and is compressed to assume an accordion shape and to expose said tip of said needle, and after the withdrawal of said needle from the body said previously compressed protective element automatically expands and covers said tip of said needle; means for retaining said protective element in its compressed position, said retaining means being arranged to cooperate with said protective element and actuatable so as to release the retention of said protective element after the withdrawal of said needle from the body, said retaining means including a retaining element which has one end remote from said tip of said needle and immovable relative to the latter, and another end closer to said tip of said needle and engaging said protective element in its compressed position to retain said protective element in said compressed position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 205 words
A medical needle unit, comprising: a needle having a tip and insertable in and withdrawable from the body of a patient; a protective element for preventing accidental puncture by said tip of said needle after the withdrawal of said needle from the body, said protective element being elastic and hood-shaped and also being formed so that before the withdrawal of said needle from the body said protective element surrounds said needle and is compressed to assume an accordion shape and to expose said tip of said needle, and after the withdrawal of said needle from the body said previously compressed protective element automatically expands and covers said tip of said needle; means for retaining said protective element in its compressed position, said retaining means being arranged to cooperate with said protective element and actuatable so as to release the retention of said protective element after the withdrawal of said needle from the body, said retaining means including a retaining element which has one end remote from said tip of said needle and immovable relative to the latter, and another end closer to said tip of said needle and engaging said protective element in its compressed position to retain said protective element in said compressed position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 57 words
A medical needle unit as defined in claim 1, wherein said retaining element is bendable so that the other end of said retaining element can be moved out of engagement with said protective element by bending said retaining element to thereby release the retention of said protective element after the withdrawal of said needle from the body.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 58 words
A medical needle unit as defined in claim 1, wherein said protective element is formed as an initially rectilinear element which in its initial position covers said tip of said needle and thereafter is compressed so that said tip of said needle pierces through said protective element and becomes exposed while said protective element assumes said accordion shape.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 45 words
A medical needle unit as defined in claim 3, wherein said protective element has such an elasticity that it has to be moved by a user from its rectilinear position to its compressed position before insertion of said tip of said needle in the body.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 55 words
A medical needle unit as defined in claim 1, wherein said protective element has an end portion which before compressing said protective element to assume said accordion shape surrounds and covers said tip of said needle, said end portion being reinforced to prevent accidental penetration of said protective element by said tip of said needle.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 55 words
A medical needle unit as defined in claim 5, wherein said protective element also has a remaining portion, said end portion and said remaining portion of said protective element being composed of a same material, said end portion having a thickness which is greater than a thickness of said remaining portion of said protective element.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 53 words
A medical needle unit as defined in claim 5, wherein said protective element also has a remaining portion, said end portion and said protective element being composed of different materials, said end portion being composed of a material which is more needle tip penetration resistant than said remaining portion of said protective element.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 47 words
A medical needle unit as defined in claim 1, wherein said protective element in its compressed position extends parallel to said needle and has an end section which is engaged by the other end of said retaining element to retain said protective element in said compressed position.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 74 words
A medical needle unit as defined in claim 1, wherein said protective element has a side surface and an end section and arranged so that in its compressed position said protective element is bent laterally so that said needle extends through said side surface of said protective element and said end section extends laterally and is engaged by the other end of said retaining element to retain said protective element in said compressed position.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 186 words
A medical needle unit, comprising: a needle having a tip and insertable in and withdrawable from the body of a patient; a protective element for preventing accidental puncture by said tip of said needle after the withdrawal of said needle from the body, said protective element being elastic and hood-shaped and also being formed so that before the withdrawal of said needle from the body said protective element surrounds said needle and is compressed to assume an accordion shape and to expose said tip of said needle, and after the withdrawal of said needle from the body said previously compressed protective element automatically expands and covers said tip of said needle; means for retaining said protective element in its compressed position, said retaining means being arranged to cooperate with said protective element and actuatable so as to release the retention of said protective element after the withdrawal of said needle from the body, said retaining element having one end connected with said needle and another end freely extending transversely to said needle to extend forwardly before an end of said protective element in its compressed position.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 186 words
A medical needle unit, comprising: a needle having a tip and insertable in and withdrawable from the body of a patient; a protective element for preventing accidental puncture by said tip of said needle after the withdrawal of said needle from the body, said protective element being elastic and hood-shaped and also being formed so that before the withdrawal of said needle from the body said protective element surrounds said needle and is compressed to assume an accordion shape and to expose said tip of said needle, and after the withdrawal of said needle from the body said previously compressed protective element automatically expands and covers said tip of said needle; means for retaining said protective element in its compressed position, said retaining means being arranged to cooperate with said protective element and actuatable so as to release the retention of said protective element after the withdrawal of said needle from the body, said retaining element having one end connected with said needle and another end freely extending transversely to said needle to extend forwardly before an end of said protective element in its compressed position.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 43 words
A medical needle unit as defined in claim 10, wherein said other end is fork-shaped and has two legs and a slot therebetween formed so that said needle extends through said slot between said legs of said other end of said retaining element.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 59 words
A medical needle unit as defined in claim 10, wherein said retaining element has a connecting portion extending substantially parallel to said needle and connecting said ends with one another, said connecting portion being bendable so that said other end of said retaining element can be moved out of engagement with said protective element by bending said connecting portion.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 39 words
A medical needle unit as defined in claim 12, wherein said retaining element has means for restraining a displacement of said retaining element in a direction transversely to said needle to prevent an inadvertent release of said protective element.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 73 words
A medical needle unit as defined in claim 13, wherein said other end is formed as a transverse portion having one end located at one side of said needle and connected with said connecting portion, said tranverse portion having also another end located at an opposite side of said needle, said restaining means being formed as a restaining portion extending from the other end of said transverse portion substantially parallel to said needle.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2847995A Cited
US3134380A Cited
US4782841A Cited
US4725267A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-05-13 1994-11-12 1995-05-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-05-13 1998-11-12 1999-05-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-05-13 2002-11-12 2003-05-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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