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US5013249A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrical connectors

Assignee: Cinch Connectors Inc
•
Filing: 1989-09-12
•
Granted: 1991-05-07
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Expires: 2009-09-12
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Abstract

Abstract Electrical connectors including a row of conductive interconnect elements in the form of slugs which extend through openings in a block of insulating material and which are associated resilient wadded elements to connect conductive pads of circuit boards. A wall portion of conductive material is positioned in parallel relation to the row or elements to provide a ground plane and an air dielectric is provide along the length of each element to cooperate with the dielectric of the block and obtain a desired characteristic impedance.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard J. Lindeman
  • 👤 II Robert J. Smith

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 07:21
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01R; H01R13/00; H01R13/02; H01R13/22; H01R13/24; H01R13/2407; H01R12/00; H01R12/70; H01R12/71; H01R12/712; H01R12/714; H01R13/33; H01R13/648; H01R13/658; H01R13/6581; H01R13/6585; H01R31/00; H05; H05K; H05K3/00; H05K3/30; H05K3/32; H05K3/325; H05K3/36; H05K3/368

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 187 words
An electrical connector for connection of conductive pads of circuit boards, comprising: a block of insulating material having opposite surfaces in spaced generally parallel planes and having a row of spaced parallel openings therethrough extending between and in transverse relation to said opposite surfaces thereof, a row of elongated slugs of conductive material positioned in said openings with there being inward spacings between opposite terminal ends of each slug and said opposite surfaces of said block to provide a pair of cavities within each opening at the opposite ends of each of said slugs, a pair of resilient wadded conductor contact elements disposed in each of said pairs of said cavities for engagement with surfaces of conductive circuit board pads placed in alignment with said cavities and pressed toward said opposite surfaces of said block, and a wall portion of conductive material in parallel relation to said row of elongated slugs and having opposite edges adjacent said opposite surfaces of said block, said wall portion being arranged for connection to circuit board conductors to provide a ground plane in parallel relation to said row of elongated slugs.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 187 words
An electrical connector for connection of conductive pads of circuit boards, comprising: a block of insulating material having opposite surfaces in spaced generally parallel planes and having a row of spaced parallel openings therethrough extending between and in transverse relation to said opposite surfaces thereof, a row of elongated slugs of conductive material positioned in said openings with there being inward spacings between opposite terminal ends of each slug and said opposite surfaces of said block to provide a pair of cavities within each opening at the opposite ends of each of said slugs, a pair of resilient wadded conductor contact elements disposed in each of said pairs of said cavities for engagement with surfaces of conductive circuit board pads placed in alignment with said cavities and pressed toward said opposite surfaces of said block, and a wall portion of conductive material in parallel relation to said row of elongated slugs and having opposite edges adjacent said opposite surfaces of said block, said wall portion being arranged for connection to circuit board conductors to provide a ground plane in parallel relation to said row of elongated slugs.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 70 words
An electrical connector as defined in claim 1, further including means defining a series of additional cavities along each of said opposite edges of said wall portion of conductive material, and resilient wadded conductor contact elements disposed in said additional cavities for engagement with said wall portion and with circuit board conductors which are positioned in alignment with said additional cavities and pressed against said opposite surfaces of said block.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 60 words
An electrical connector as defined in claim 1, wherein said wall portion is a first wall portion extending along one side of said block, said connector further including a second wall portion of conductive material extending along an opposite side of said block in parallel relation to said first wall portion and extending in parallel relation to said elongated slugs.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 44 words
An electrical connector as defined in claim 1, wherein said block member and said slugs are so configured as to provide an air dielectric along the length of each slug cooperating with the dielectric provided by said block to obtain a desired characteristic impedance.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 49 words
An electrical connector as defined in claim 1, wherein a cross-sectional configuration of said slugs and of said block of insulating material is substantially uniform along the length of said slugs and wherein each slug provides a propagation path having a characteristic impedance which is uniform along its length.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 40 words
An electrical connector as defined in claim 5, wherein all of said elongated slugs have substantially the same special relationship to said ground plane and to said block of insulating material to provide propagation paths having the same characteristics impedance.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 142 words
An electrical connector as defined in claim 1, said block having a second row of spaced parallel openings therethrough extending in spaced parallel relation to the first row and between and in transverse relation to said opposite surfaces thereof, a second row of elongated slugs of conductive material positioned in said openings of said second row with there being inward spacings between opposite terminal ends of each slug and said opposite surfaces of said block to provide a pair of cavities within each opening of said second row at the opposite ends of each of said slugs, a pair of resilient wadded conductor contact elements disposed in each of said pairs of said cavities of said second row for engagement with surfaces of conductive circuit board pads placed in alignment with said cavities and pressed toward said opposite surfaces of said block.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
An electrical connector as defined in claim 7, wherein said wall portion is an intermediate wall portion between said rows of slugs and defining a central ground plane.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
An electrical connector as defined in claim 8, further including wall portions of conductive material on the outside of said connector defining additional ground planes.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 41 words
An electrical connector as defined in claim 8, said wall portion is one of a plurality of intermediate wall portions of conductive material disposed in end-to-end relation insulated from one another but together defining a central ground plane of said connector.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 57 words
An electrical connector as defined in claim 10, said wall portions being operative at different potentials for transmission of DC and/or low frequency AC voltages while being both operative at high frequencies as generally planar grounds with said slugs providing paths along and in spaced parallel relation to said wall portions for propagation of high frequency signals.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 140 words
An electrical connector for connection of circuit board conductors, comprising: a block of insulating material having opposite surfaces and a row of spaced parallel openings therethrough extending between and in generally transverse relation to said opposite surfaces thereof, a row of slugs of conductive material positioned in said openings, means for connecting opposite ends of each of said slugs to conductors to be interconnected, and a wall portion of conductive material in parallel relation to said row of elongated slugs, said wall portion being arranged for connection to circuit board conductors to provide a ground plane in parallel relation to said row of elongated slugs, said block member and said slugs being so configured as to provide an air dielectric along the length of each slug cooperating with the dielectric provided by said block to obtain a desired characteristic impedance.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 140 words
An electrical connector for connection of circuit board conductors, comprising: a block of insulating material having opposite surfaces and a row of spaced parallel openings therethrough extending between and in generally transverse relation to said opposite surfaces thereof, a row of slugs of conductive material positioned in said openings, means for connecting opposite ends of each of said slugs to conductors to be interconnected, and a wall portion of conductive material in parallel relation to said row of elongated slugs, said wall portion being arranged for connection to circuit board conductors to provide a ground plane in parallel relation to said row of elongated slugs, said block member and said slugs being so configured as to provide an air dielectric along the length of each slug cooperating with the dielectric provided by said block to obtain a desired characteristic impedance.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 46 words
An electrical connector as defined in claim 12, further including means defining a series of means along each of said opposite edges of said wall portion of conductive material for engagement with said wall portion and with circuit board conductors which are positioned in alignment therewith.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 112 words
An electrical connector as defined in claim 12, said block having a second row of spaced parallel openings therethrough extending in spaced parallel relation to the first row and between and in transverse relation to said opposite surfaces thereof, a second row of elongated slugs of conductive material positioned in said openings of said second row, and means for connecting opposite ends of each of said slugs of said second to conductors to be interconnected, said block member and said second row slugs being so configured as to provide an air dielectric along the length of each slug cooperating with the dielectric provided by said block to obtain a desired characteristic impedance.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 20 words
An electrical connector as defined in claim 12, including means for holding said slugs in centered relation in said openings.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 49 words
An electrical connector as defined in claim 12, wherein a cross-sectional configuration of said slugs and of said block of insulating material is substantially uniform along the length of said slugs and wherein each slug provides a propagation path having a characteristic impedance which is uniform along its length.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 40 words
An electrical connector as defined in claim 16, wherein all of said elongated slugs have substantially the same spaced relationship to said ground plane and to said block of insulating material to provide propagation paths having the same characteristic impedance.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 60 words
An electrical connector as defined in claim 12, wherein said wall portion is a first wall portion extending along one side of said block, said connector further including a second wall portion of conductive material extending along an opposite side of said block in parallel relation to said first wall portion and extending in parallel relation to said elongated slugs.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 28 words
An electrical connector as defined in claim 18, wherein said wall portion is an intermediate wall portion between said rows of slugs and defining a central ground plane.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 25 words
An electrical connector as defined in claim 19, further including wall portions of conductive material on the outside of said connector defining additional ground planes.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 42 words
An electrical connector as defined in claim 19, wherein said wall portion is one of a plurality of intermediate wall portions of conductive material disposed in end-to-end relation insulated from one another but together defining a central ground plane of said connector.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 57 words
An electrical connector as defined in claim 21, said wall portions being operative at different potentials for transmission of DC and/or low frequency AC voltages while being both operative at high frequencies as generally planar grounds with said slugs providing paths along and in spaced parallel relation to said wall portions for propagation of high frequency signals.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4133592A Cited
US4581679A Cited
US4688864A Cited
US4705332A Cited
US4889496A Cited
US4859806A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-05-06 1994-11-05 1995-05-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-05-06 1998-11-05 1999-05-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-05-06 2002-11-05 2003-05-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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