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US5013181A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Traffic lane marking device

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1989-09-21
•
Granted: 1991-05-07
•
Expires: 2009-09-21
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Abstract

Abstract A night-visible traffic lane marking device for aircraft landing and takeoff strips, roadways and the like. The markers are installed embedded into the lane with their upper surfaces flush with the traffic surface. Reflective, fluorescent or phosphorescent elements are provided encased within a transparent uppermost layer. Each element extends vertically to provide a substantial profile for long distance visibility. The transparent covering extends a substantial distance from the reflective element in the direction of oncoming traffic, to increase long distance visibility. Night visibility of the element may be further enhanced by a self-contained, solar powered, illumination unit installed within the transparent layer.

Inventors

  • 👤 George M. Harrison

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 14:00
CPC Classifications
E; E01; E01F; E01F9/00; E01F9/50; E01F9/576; E01F9/578; E01F9/553; E01F9/559

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 212 words
A night-visible traffic marking device for installation embedded into aircraft landing strips, vehicle roadways and the like, comprising: a generally planar plate member of transparent material installed with its upper surface flush with the traffic contacting surface; at least one night visible object upstanding within the plate member to provide a substantial vertical profile from the point of view from an oncoming vehicle, the side of said object facing the vehicle including material selected to be highly visible when impinged upon by light; light-emitting means positioned within the transparent plate member to illuminate the vehicle facing side of the upstanding object during periods of darkness; wherein said device includes power generating means self-contained therein, including a photo-voltaic panel imbedded within the transparent plate member and positioned to receive sunlight therethrough so that a voltage is generated during at least a portion of each diurnal period; battery means chargeable by current from voltage from the panel; light-emitting means powered by the battery means and positioned to illuminate the vehicle facing side of the upstanding object; normally open light triggered switching means controlling power transmission from the battery means to the light-emitting means; wherein the transparent plate includes a recess; and the light-emitting means is carried within a module removably installed within the recess.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 212 words
A night-visible traffic marking device for installation embedded into aircraft landing strips, vehicle roadways and the like, comprising: a generally planar plate member of transparent material installed with its upper surface flush with the traffic contacting surface; at least one night visible object upstanding within the plate member to provide a substantial vertical profile from the point of view from an oncoming vehicle, the side of said object facing the vehicle including material selected to be highly visible when impinged upon by light; light-emitting means positioned within the transparent plate member to illuminate the vehicle facing side of the upstanding object during periods of darkness; wherein said device includes power generating means self-contained therein, including a photo-voltaic panel imbedded within the transparent plate member and positioned to receive sunlight therethrough so that a voltage is generated during at least a portion of each diurnal period; battery means chargeable by current from voltage from the panel; light-emitting means powered by the battery means and positioned to illuminate the vehicle facing side of the upstanding object; normally open light triggered switching means controlling power transmission from the battery means to the light-emitting means; wherein the transparent plate includes a recess; and the light-emitting means is carried within a module removably installed within the recess.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 240 words
A night-visible traffic marking device for installation embedded into aircraft landing strips, vehicle roadways and the like, comprising: a generally planar plate member of transparent material installed with its upper surface flush with the traffic contacting surface; at least one night visible object upstanding within the plate member to provide a substantial vertical profile from the point of view from an oncoming vehicle, the side of said object facing the vehicle including material selected to be highly visible when impinged upon by light; light-emitting means positioned within the transparent plate member to illuminate the vehicle facing side of the upstanding object during periods of darkness; wherein the transparent plate member extends a sufficient distance toward the direction of vehicle approach to enable light therefrom to fully illuminate the night-visible object from substantial distances; wherein said device includes power generating means self-contained therein, comprising: a photo-voltaic panel imbedded within the transparent plate member and positioned to receive sunlight therethrough so that a voltage is generated during at least a portion of each diurnal period; battery means chargeable by current from voltage from the panel; light-emitting means powered by the battery means and positioned to illuminate the vehicle facing side of the upstanding object; normally open light triggered switching means controlling power transmission from the battery means to the light-emitting means; wherein the transparent plate includes a recess; and the light-emitting means is carried within a module removably installed within the recess.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 240 words
A night-visible traffic marking device for installation embedded into aircraft landing strips, vehicle roadways and the like, comprising: a generally planar plate member of transparent material installed with its upper surface flush with the traffic contacting surface; at least one night visible object upstanding within the plate member to provide a substantial vertical profile from the point of view from an oncoming vehicle, the side of said object facing the vehicle including material selected to be highly visible when impinged upon by light; light-emitting means positioned within the transparent plate member to illuminate the vehicle facing side of the upstanding object during periods of darkness; wherein the transparent plate member extends a sufficient distance toward the direction of vehicle approach to enable light therefrom to fully illuminate the night-visible object from substantial distances; wherein said device includes power generating means self-contained therein, comprising: a photo-voltaic panel imbedded within the transparent plate member and positioned to receive sunlight therethrough so that a voltage is generated during at least a portion of each diurnal period; battery means chargeable by current from voltage from the panel; light-emitting means powered by the battery means and positioned to illuminate the vehicle facing side of the upstanding object; normally open light triggered switching means controlling power transmission from the battery means to the light-emitting means; wherein the transparent plate includes a recess; and the light-emitting means is carried within a module removably installed within the recess.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-05-06 1994-11-05 1995-05-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-05-06 1998-11-05 1999-05-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-05-06 2002-11-05 2003-05-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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