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US5010283A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Motor control circuit

Assignee: SANKYO SEIKI Manufacturing Co Ltd KOMAGANE WORKS
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Filing: 1990-01-12
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Granted: 1991-04-23
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Expires: 2010-01-12
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Abstract

Abstract A motor control circuit provides reduced stopping time. The circuit utilizes n rotational signals whose relative phase differences are proportional to the rotational speed of the motor. Inverted logic signals are formed of these n signals. Circuitry for discriminating the direction of the motor and for determining from the n signals n-1 and/or n inverted signals, the initial change of any of the signals following a reversal of the motor. Upon determining the initial change, a signal is supplied to the motor drive circuit to cause the motor to de-energized. A specific circuit for holding the motor in a stopped condition is disclosed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kimio Kitajima
  • 👤 Hiroyuki Kiuchi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 00:39
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02P; H02P3/00; H02P3/02; H02P3/025; H02P3/06; H02P3/08; H02P3/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 227 words
A motor control circuit for causing a motor to have a reduced stopping time comprising: means for supplying first and second rotational signals whose phase difference is proportional to the rotational speed of said motor; means for forming an inverted signal of said first rotational signal; means for supplying a signal to stop the motor; a first discrimination circuit for discriminating a rotational direction of the motor in response to said first and second rotational signals and for providing an output signal representative thereof; a second discrimination circuit for discriminating the rotational direction of the motor in response to said inverted signal and said second rotational signal for providing an output signal representative thereof; a motor drive circuit; rotational direction instruction means for controlling said motor drive circuit so that said motor is reversely rotated when said signal to stop said motor is supplied; a stop circuit for supplying a signal to said motor drive circuit to de-energize said motor, said stop circuit responsive to the output signals from said first and second discrimination circuits, which circuits, after said motor has been rotated reversely, detect a predetermined initial change of said first rotational signal and said inverted signal; and a hold circuit for resetting said first and second discrimination circuits by a stop signal provided by said stop circuit for holding the stopped state of the motor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 227 words
A motor control circuit for causing a motor to have a reduced stopping time comprising: means for supplying first and second rotational signals whose phase difference is proportional to the rotational speed of said motor; means for forming an inverted signal of said first rotational signal; means for supplying a signal to stop the motor; a first discrimination circuit for discriminating a rotational direction of the motor in response to said first and second rotational signals and for providing an output signal representative thereof; a second discrimination circuit for discriminating the rotational direction of the motor in response to said inverted signal and said second rotational signal for providing an output signal representative thereof; a motor drive circuit; rotational direction instruction means for controlling said motor drive circuit so that said motor is reversely rotated when said signal to stop said motor is supplied; a stop circuit for supplying a signal to said motor drive circuit to de-energize said motor, said stop circuit responsive to the output signals from said first and second discrimination circuits, which circuits, after said motor has been rotated reversely, detect a predetermined initial change of said first rotational signal and said inverted signal; and a hold circuit for resetting said first and second discrimination circuits by a stop signal provided by said stop circuit for holding the stopped state of the motor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The motor control circuit as in claim 1 wherein said initial change is an initial rise in said first rotating signal and said inverted signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 163 words
A motor control circuit for causing a motor to have a reduce stopping time comprising: means for supplying n rotational signals whose relative phase differences are proportional to the rotational speed of a motor and are nominally related by 360°/n; means for forming inverted signals from n-1 of said rotational signals; a motor drive circuit; means for supplying a signal to stop the motor; rotational direction instruction means for controlling said motor drive circuit so that said motor is reversely rotated when said signal to stop said motor is supplied; means for discriminating the direction of said motor and for determining, from said n signals and from said n-1 inverted signals, a predetermined initial flange of said n signals and n-1 inverted signals following a reversal of said motor and for supplying a signal to said motor drive circuit to de-energize said motor upon determining said initial change; and means for holding said motor in a stopped condition following stopping of said motor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 163 words
A motor control circuit for causing a motor to have a reduce stopping time comprising: means for supplying n rotational signals whose relative phase differences are proportional to the rotational speed of a motor and are nominally related by 360°/n; means for forming inverted signals from n-1 of said rotational signals; a motor drive circuit; means for supplying a signal to stop the motor; rotational direction instruction means for controlling said motor drive circuit so that said motor is reversely rotated when said signal to stop said motor is supplied; means for discriminating the direction of said motor and for determining, from said n signals and from said n-1 inverted signals, a predetermined initial flange of said n signals and n-1 inverted signals following a reversal of said motor and for supplying a signal to said motor drive circuit to de-energize said motor upon determining said initial change; and means for holding said motor in a stopped condition following stopping of said motor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 9 words
The motor control circuit of claim 3 wherein n=2.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 9 words
The motor control circuit of claim 3 wherein n=3.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 38 words
The motor control circuit of claim 3 wherein n inverted signals are formed from said n rotational signals and wherein the initial change is determined by said discriminating means from said n signals and said n inverted signals.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 118 words
The motor control circuit of claim 6 wherein said discriminating means includes n pairs of discrimination circuits, each pair having a first discriminating circuit for discriminating a rotational direction of said motor in response to a specific one of said n rotational signals and for providing an output signal representative thereof and a second discriminating circuit for discriminating the rotational direction of the motor in response to an inverted logic signal of said specific one of said n rotational signals; each such pair also being responsive to a specific other one of said n rotational signals; each said specific signal and said inverted logic signal of said specific signal being associated with a unique pair of discrimination circuits.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 125 words
A method for reducing the time for a motor to come to a complete stop comprising: supplying a plurality of n rotational signals related to the rotational speed of a motor by the relative phase difference therebetween, the signals nominally being related by 360°/n; forming n-1 inverted signals from said n rotational signals; reversing the rotational direction of said motor in response to a signal to stop the motor; determining, from said n signals and n-1 inverted signals, a predetermined initial change of any of said n rotational signals and n-1 inverted signals following a reversal of said motor; de-energizing said motor upon determining said initial change; and positively holding the motor in a stopped state after said motor has come to a complete stop.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 125 words
A method for reducing the time for a motor to come to a complete stop comprising: supplying a plurality of n rotational signals related to the rotational speed of a motor by the relative phase difference therebetween, the signals nominally being related by 360°/n; forming n-1 inverted signals from said n rotational signals; reversing the rotational direction of said motor in response to a signal to stop the motor; determining, from said n signals and n-1 inverted signals, a predetermined initial change of any of said n rotational signals and n-1 inverted signals following a reversal of said motor; de-energizing said motor upon determining said initial change; and positively holding the motor in a stopped state after said motor has come to a complete stop.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 7 words
The method of claim 8 wherein n=2.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 7 words
The method of claim 8 wherein n=3.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method of claim 8 wherein said n signals are pulse-type signals, said inverted signals are inverted logic signals and said initial change is an initial rise in said signal.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method of claim 8 wherein said forming step forms n inverted signals from said n rotational signals and the determining step determines the initial change from the n rotational signals and n inverted signals.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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JPS56157289A Cited
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GB2083304A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-04-22 1994-10-22 1995-04-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-04-22 1998-10-22 1999-04-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-04-22 2002-10-22 2003-04-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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