US5009610A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Light switch and outlet guard
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1989-10-16
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Granted: 1991-04-23
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Expires: 2009-10-16
Abstract
Abstract A protective guard for use with a wall-mounted light switch in order to keep the light switch in the desired "on" or "off" state. The guard is a pivotal arm having at one end an opening for receiving one of the mounting screws of the light switch, by which the guard is pivotally connected to the wall plate of the light switch. When it is desired to allow access to and operation of the light switch, the guard is pivoted out of the way. The same general principle of the invention applies to a guard for selectively closing off a wall plug outlet.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert Woskow
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 21:59
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H3/00; H01H3/02; H01H3/20; H01R; H01R13/00; H01R13/44; H01R13/443; H01H9/00; H01H9/18; H01H2009/189
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
249 words
In a wall plug outlet comprising a mounting plate having at least one mounting hole, at least one female plug outlet, and a mounting screw for said mounting hole, the improvement comprising: a protective guard for said at least one female plug outlet, said guard comprising a main elongated portion comprising a first female plug-outlet cover portion for selectively closing off access to said at least one female plug outlet, and a second mounting portion connected to said first portion, said second portion having a through-opening formed therein for receiving therethrough said mounting screw, said guard being pivotally mounted to said wall plate via said mounting screw for a selected degree of difficulty of rotation thereof accomplished via the degree of tightening of said mounting screw in said mounting hole of said wall plate, whereby said guard may alternatively close off access to said female plug outlet and allow access thereto; said second portion comprising a rearwardly projecting bead defining a hollow interior in direct alignment with said through-opening, said bead projecting from the rear surface face of said second portion, whereby said bead may project into said mounting hole of said wall plate, said mounting screw passing through said through-opening and said bead, said bead adding structural integrity to said main elongated portion and providing a seat during the rotation thereof; said bead comprising an outer frustro-conical circumferential surface, said outer surface capable of mating with the interior circumferential surface of said mounting hole of said mounting plate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
249 words
In a wall plug outlet comprising a mounting plate having at least one mounting hole, at least one female plug outlet, and a mounting screw for said mounting hole, the improvement comprising: a protective guard for said at least one female plug outlet, said guard comprising a main elongated portion comprising a first female plug-outlet cover portion for selectively closing off access to said at least one female plug outlet, and a second mounting portion connected to said first portion, said second portion having a through-opening formed therein for receiving therethrough said mounting screw, said guard being pivotally mounted to said wall plate via said mounting screw for a selected degree of difficulty of rotation thereof accomplished via the degree of tightening of said mounting screw in said mounting hole of said wall plate, whereby said guard may alternatively close off access to said female plug outlet and allow access thereto; said second portion comprising a rearwardly projecting bead defining a hollow interior in direct alignment with said through-opening, said bead projecting from the rear surface face of said second portion, whereby said bead may project into said mounting hole of said wall plate, said mounting screw passing through said through-opening and said bead, said bead adding structural integrity to said main elongated portion and providing a seat during the rotation thereof; said bead comprising an outer frustro-conical circumferential surface, said outer surface capable of mating with the interior circumferential surface of said mounting hole of said mounting plate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
58 words
The improvement according to claim 1, wherein said second portion comprises a front surface face that is offset from the front surface face of said first portion to define a step therebetween, whereby two said guards may stacked one above the other by inserting one said bead of one said guard into said through-opening of another said guard.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
97 words
The improvement according to claim 1, wherein said wall outlet comprises two said female plug outlets arranged side-by-side, said guard further comprising a third, female plug-outlet cover portion for selectively closing off access to other of said female plug outlets, said first and third portions extending from opposite ends of said second portion such that said second portion is positioned in the middle between said first and third portions, whereby both said female plug outlets are simultaneously closed off to deny access, or simultaneously revealed to allow access, when said guard is rotated about said mounting screw.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
253 words
A protective guard for a wall plug outlet, which outlet has a mounting plate having at least one mounting hole, at least one female plug outlet, and a mounting screw for the mounting hole, comprising: a protective guard member for at least one female plug outlet, said guard member comprising a main elongated portion comprising a first female plug-outlet cover portion for selectively closing off access to at least one female plug outlet, and a second mounting portion connected to said first portion, said second portion having a through-opening formed therein for receiving therethrough a mounting screw, said guard member being capable of pivotal mounted to a wall plate via a mounting screw for a selected degree of difficulty of rotation thereof accomplished via the degree of tightening of the mounting screw in the mounting hole of the wall plate, whereby said guard member may alternatively close off access to a female plug outlet and allow access thereto; said second portion comprising a rear surface face and a rearwardly projecting bead defining a hollow interior, said bead projecting from said rear surface face of said second portion, whereby said bead may project into a mounting hole of a wall plate, with the mounting screw passing through said bead, said bead adding structural integrity to said main elongated portion and providing a seat during the rotation thereof; said bead comprising an outer frustro-conical circumferential surface, said outer surface capable of mating with the interior circumferential surface of a mounting hole of a mounting plate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
253 words
A protective guard for a wall plug outlet, which outlet has a mounting plate having at least one mounting hole, at least one female plug outlet, and a mounting screw for the mounting hole, comprising: a protective guard member for at least one female plug outlet, said guard member comprising a main elongated portion comprising a first female plug-outlet cover portion for selectively closing off access to at least one female plug outlet, and a second mounting portion connected to said first portion, said second portion having a through-opening formed therein for receiving therethrough a mounting screw, said guard member being capable of pivotal mounted to a wall plate via a mounting screw for a selected degree of difficulty of rotation thereof accomplished via the degree of tightening of the mounting screw in the mounting hole of the wall plate, whereby said guard member may alternatively close off access to a female plug outlet and allow access thereto; said second portion comprising a rear surface face and a rearwardly projecting bead defining a hollow interior, said bead projecting from said rear surface face of said second portion, whereby said bead may project into a mounting hole of a wall plate, with the mounting screw passing through said bead, said bead adding structural integrity to said main elongated portion and providing a seat during the rotation thereof; said bead comprising an outer frustro-conical circumferential surface, said outer surface capable of mating with the interior circumferential surface of a mounting hole of a mounting plate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
57 words
The protective guard according to claim 4, wherein said first portion has a width at least at one part thereof greater than the greatest width of said second portion, whereby said second portion does not interfere with the insertion of a male plug into said female plug outlet when said guard is rotated into its inoperative state.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
59 words
The protective guard according to claim 4, wherein said second portion comprises a front surface face that is offset from the front surface face of said first portion to define a step therebetween, whereby two said guards may stacked one above the other by inserting one said bead of one said guard into said through-opening of another said guard.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
81 words
The protective guard according to claim 4, wherein said guard further comprises a third, female plug-outlet cover portion for selectively closing off access to another female plug outlet, said first and third portions extending from opposite ends of said second portion such that said second portion is positioned in the middle between said first and third portions, whereby two female plug outlets may be simultaneously closed off to deny access, or simultaneously revealed to allow access, when said guard is rotated.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
355 words
A protective guard for a wall plug outlet, which outlet has a mounting plate having at least one mounting hole, a pair of female plug outlets, and a mounting screw for the mounting hole, comprising: a protective guard for the pair of female plug outlets, said guard comprising a first female plug-outlet cover portion for selectively closing off access to one of said pair of female plug outlets, a second female plug-outlet cover portion for selectively closing off access to other of said pair of female plug outlets, and a third mounting portion connecting said first and second cover portions together, said third mounting portion having a through-opening formed therein for receiving therethrough a mounting screw; said first, second and third portions being integrally connected to each other; said first cover portion comprising a main body portion having a connecting part connected to said third mounting portion and an edge-surface spaced from said connecting part, said first cover portion also comprising an interior surface, and at least one rib projecting from said interior surface, said at least one rib being capable of being received in one of the power and neutral terminals of a conventional wall plug outlet, said at least one rib being spaced a specified distance from the center of said through-opening of said third mounting portion; said second cover portion also comprising a main body portion having a connecting part connected to said third mounting portion and an edge-surface spaced from said connecting part, said second cover portion also comprising an interior surface, and at least one rib projecting from said interior surface, said at least one rib being capable of being received in the other of the power and neutral terminals of a conventional wall plug outlet, said at least one rib being spaced a specified distance from the center of said through-opening of said third mounting portion; said specified distance of said at least one rib of said second cover portion being less than said specified distance of said at least one rib of said first cover portion in order to accommodate female plug outlets also having a ground terminal.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
355 words
A protective guard for a wall plug outlet, which outlet has a mounting plate having at least one mounting hole, a pair of female plug outlets, and a mounting screw for the mounting hole, comprising: a protective guard for the pair of female plug outlets, said guard comprising a first female plug-outlet cover portion for selectively closing off access to one of said pair of female plug outlets, a second female plug-outlet cover portion for selectively closing off access to other of said pair of female plug outlets, and a third mounting portion connecting said first and second cover portions together, said third mounting portion having a through-opening formed therein for receiving therethrough a mounting screw; said first, second and third portions being integrally connected to each other; said first cover portion comprising a main body portion having a connecting part connected to said third mounting portion and an edge-surface spaced from said connecting part, said first cover portion also comprising an interior surface, and at least one rib projecting from said interior surface, said at least one rib being capable of being received in one of the power and neutral terminals of a conventional wall plug outlet, said at least one rib being spaced a specified distance from the center of said through-opening of said third mounting portion; said second cover portion also comprising a main body portion having a connecting part connected to said third mounting portion and an edge-surface spaced from said connecting part, said second cover portion also comprising an interior surface, and at least one rib projecting from said interior surface, said at least one rib being capable of being received in the other of the power and neutral terminals of a conventional wall plug outlet, said at least one rib being spaced a specified distance from the center of said through-opening of said third mounting portion; said specified distance of said at least one rib of said second cover portion being less than said specified distance of said at least one rib of said first cover portion in order to accommodate female plug outlets also having a ground terminal.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
65 words
The protective guard according to claim 8, wherein said edge-surface of each of said first and second cover portions comprises a thickness less than the thickness of the remainder of the respective one of said first and second cover portions, so that, when the protective guard is mounted to wall outlet, each said edge-surface is spaced from the wall outlet for providing easier gripping thereof.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
98 words
The protective guard according to claim 8, wherein said third mounting portion comprises an inner surface face and a rearwardly projecting bead defining a hollow interior, said bead projecting from said the rear surface face, whereby said bead may project into a mounting hole of a wall plate, with the mounting screw passing through said bead, said bead adding structural integrity and providing a seat during the rotation of the guard; said bead comprising an outer frustro-conical circumferential surface, said outer surface capable of mating with an interior circumferential surface of a mounting hole of a mounting plate.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
59 words
The protective guard according to claim 8, wherein said first cover portion has a first geometric shape in order to indicate to which one of the plug outlets it is to be associated, and said second cover portion having a second geometric shape different from said first geometric shape to indicate association with the other of the plug outlets.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
30 words
The protective guard according to claim 11, wherein each of said first and second cover portions comprises two ribs for the power and neutral terminals of a female plug outlet.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-04-22 | 1994-10-22 | 1995-04-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-04-22 | 1998-10-22 | 1999-04-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-04-22 | 2002-10-22 | 2003-04-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |