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US5008528A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Invertible trackball

Assignee: Logitech Europe SA
•
Filing: 1989-07-14
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Granted: 1991-04-16
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Expires: 2009-07-14
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention relates to cursor control devices for computers, and particularly relates to cursor control devices for personal computers which involve the use of a ball rotatable by the fingers for controlling cursor movement.

Inventors

  • 👤 Douglas Duchon

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 23:04
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F3/00; G06F3/01; G06F3/03; G06F3/033; G06F3/0354; G06F3/03549; G06F1/00; G06F1/16; G06F1/1613; G06F1/1632

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 96 words
A trackball comprising a lower housing member, a ball suitable for rotational manipulation by the fingers and generally accessible through the upper surface of the trackball, a skeleton member having ball receiving means therein for receiving the ball, a plurality of optomechanical encoders having the mechanical components thereof mounted on the skeleton member and urged into mechanical engagement with the ball, the mechanical components supporting the ball, an upper housing member having ball retaining means and capable of being fixedly mounted to the lower housing member and thereby fixedly locating at least the skeleton member therebetween.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 96 words
A trackball comprising a lower housing member, a ball suitable for rotational manipulation by the fingers and generally accessible through the upper surface of the trackball, a skeleton member having ball receiving means therein for receiving the ball, a plurality of optomechanical encoders having the mechanical components thereof mounted on the skeleton member and urged into mechanical engagement with the ball, the mechanical components supporting the ball, an upper housing member having ball retaining means and capable of being fixedly mounted to the lower housing member and thereby fixedly locating at least the skeleton member therebetween.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The trackball of claim 1 wherein the skeleton member further includes pressure roller means for rotatably supporting the ball.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The trackball of claim 1 wherein the encoders are urged into mechanical engagement with the ball by coil springs.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The trackball of claim 1 wherein the optomechanical encoders include a mask and an encoding wheel for generating quadrature signals.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
The trackball of claim 1 wherein the ball retaining means of the upper member cooperates with the ball receiving means of the skeleton member to maintain the ball in contact with the optomechanical encoders at all elevational angles.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 145 words
A trackball comprising a ball suitable for rotational manipulation by the fingers and generally accessible through the upper surface of the trackball, a lower member having mounted thereon a plurality of photosources and photodetectors, a skeleton member having mounted thereon a plurality of shafts, each shaft having mounted thereon an optical encoding wheel and a ball engagement wheel, each optical encoding wheel being disposed to be located between the photosource and the photodetector, the plurality of shafts providing at least partial support for the ball, an upper housing adapted to be fixedly mounted to the lower member and for fixedly locating therebetween the skeleton member, the uppoer housing having therein an opening for passing the ball therethrough, and ball retaining means capable of being fixedly mounted to the upper housing for maintaining the ball in contact with the ball engagement wheels regardless of elevational angles.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 145 words
A trackball comprising a ball suitable for rotational manipulation by the fingers and generally accessible through the upper surface of the trackball, a lower member having mounted thereon a plurality of photosources and photodetectors, a skeleton member having mounted thereon a plurality of shafts, each shaft having mounted thereon an optical encoding wheel and a ball engagement wheel, each optical encoding wheel being disposed to be located between the photosource and the photodetector, the plurality of shafts providing at least partial support for the ball, an upper housing adapted to be fixedly mounted to the lower member and for fixedly locating therebetween the skeleton member, the uppoer housing having therein an opening for passing the ball therethrough, and ball retaining means capable of being fixedly mounted to the upper housing for maintaining the ball in contact with the ball engagement wheels regardless of elevational angles.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
The trackball of claim 6 wherein the lower member includes printed circuit means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4533830A Cited
US4562347A Cited
US4623787A Cited
US4806917A Cited
US4801931A Cited
US4831736A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-04-15 1994-10-15 1995-04-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-04-15 1998-10-15 1999-04-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-04-15 2002-10-15 2003-04-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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