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US5007969A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Low toxicity liquid solvent

Assignee: Boeing Co
•
Filing: 1988-05-20
•
Granted: 1991-04-16
•
Expires: 2008-05-20
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Abstract

Abstract Liquid solvent mixtures having superior cleaning power, especially for photoresist and fingernail enamel, include polar compounds, such as ethylene diacetate, and alicyclic carbonates, such as ethylene carbonate. The solvent mixtures exhibit a low toxicity and have chemical and physical properties that reduce the risk of exposing the user to other unnecessary hazardous conditions.

Inventors

  • 👤 Patrisha A. Doscher

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 20:30
CPC Classifications
C; C23; C23G; C23G5/00; C23G5/02; C23G5/032; C09; C09D; C09D9/00; C09D9/005; C11; C11D; C11D7/00; C11D7/50; C11D7/5004; C11D7/5022; G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/26; G03F7/42; G03F7/422; C11D7/22; C11D7/26; C11D7/263; C11D7/266

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 43 words
A low toxicity solvent comprising 40-95 vol % ethylene diacetate and the remainder an alicyclic carbonate including an effective amount of ethylene carbonate, the solvent being aprotic and having a vapor pressure less than or equal to 1 mm Hg at 20° C.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 43 words
A low toxicity solvent comprising 40-95 vol % ethylene diacetate and the remainder an alicyclic carbonate including an effective amount of ethylene carbonate, the solvent being aprotic and having a vapor pressure less than or equal to 1 mm Hg at 20° C.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The solvent of claim 1 wherein the alicyclic carbonate compound is a mixture of ethylene carbonate and propylene carbonate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The solvent of claim 1 wherein the alicyclic carbonate is only ethylene carbonate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 9 words
The solvent of claim 1 comprising 45-75% ethylene diacetate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 11 words
The solvent of claim 1 comprising 45-55 vol. % ethylene diacetate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method of removing a residue from a solid substrate comprising the step of contacting the residue with an effective amount of the solvent of claim 1.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
A method for removing photoresist from a substrate comprising the step of contacting the photoresist with an effective amount of the solvent of claim 1.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
A method for removing fingernail enamel from a substrate comprising the step of contacting the enamel with an effective amount of the solvent of claim 1.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US2935479A Cited
US2932618A Cited
US3150048A Cited
US3382181A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-04-15 1994-10-15 1995-04-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-04-15 1998-10-15 1999-04-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-04-15 2002-10-15 2003-04-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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