US4999993A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Reactor expander topping cycle
Assignee: Fluor Technologies Corp
•
Filing: 1989-08-09
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Granted: 1991-03-19
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Expires: 2009-08-09
Abstract
Abstract An improved method for producing mechanical work from synthesis gas streams by exothermic, catalytic reaction of the stream, partial conversion to mechanical work by use of an expansion turbine and further conversion to mechanical work in a downstream heat engine.
Inventors
- 👤 Ashok D. Rao
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 04:07
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02C; F02C3/00; F02C3/20; F02C3/26; F02C3/28; F02C6/00; F02C6/14; F02C6/16; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E20/00; Y02E20/16; Y02E20/18; Y02E60/00; Y02E60/16
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
146 words
A process for producing mechanical work from a reactive gas stream comprising the steps of: selecting said reactive gas stream from a synthesis process which yields a gas stream containing hydrogen, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and methane; feeding said reactive gas stream at a first temperature and under pressure to a catalytic reactor containing suitable catalyst; reacting the reactive gas stream in one or more reactors without O 2 and using at least one exothermic reaction to produce a second gas stream at a second, higher temperature than the temperature of the first gas stream; maintaining the second gas stream at substantially the second higher temperature; passing the second gas steam from the one or more reactors to the inlet of an expansion turbine without a substantial change in temperature; and expanding the second gas stream in the turbine to produce mechanical work from the turbine.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
146 words
A process for producing mechanical work from a reactive gas stream comprising the steps of: selecting said reactive gas stream from a synthesis process which yields a gas stream containing hydrogen, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and methane; feeding said reactive gas stream at a first temperature and under pressure to a catalytic reactor containing suitable catalyst; reacting the reactive gas stream in one or more reactors without O 2 and using at least one exothermic reaction to produce a second gas stream at a second, higher temperature than the temperature of the first gas stream; maintaining the second gas stream at substantially the second higher temperature; passing the second gas steam from the one or more reactors to the inlet of an expansion turbine without a substantial change in temperature; and expanding the second gas stream in the turbine to produce mechanical work from the turbine.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
25 words
The process of claim 1 further including the step of passing the second gas stream to a downstream heat engine to produce additional mechanical work.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
The process of claim 1 in which said reactive gas stream is from a methanol synthesis process.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-03-18 | 1994-09-17 | 1995-03-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-03-18 | 1998-09-17 | 1999-03-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-03-18 | 2002-09-17 | 2003-03-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |