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US4999652A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ink supply apparatus for rapidly coupling and decoupling a remote ink source to a disposable ink jet pen

Assignee: HP Inc
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Filing: 1989-02-21
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Granted: 1991-03-12
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Expires: 2009-02-21
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for rapidly coupling and decoupling a remote source of ink supply to a disposable ink jet pen filled with a porous ink storage material. This is accomplished without requiring an air-tight seal at the connection of ink into the pen, and is characterized by the use of a capillary tube which extends from the remote source of ink supply to the pen. The capillary tube has a needle mounted at one end thereof for easy penetration into and removal from the porous material within a storage compartment of the pen. The capillary action of the porous material acting on the needle is used draw ink by capillary action from the remote source of ink supply into the pen. This action allows the free liquid surface of the remote ink supply to be positioned below an ink ejection plane of the pen, thereby preventing ink from drooling from the pen during ink jet printing.

Inventors

  • 👤 C. S. Chan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 09:50
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J2/00; B41J2/005; B41J2/01; B41J2/17; B41J2/175; B41J2/17503; B41J2/17513; B41J2/1752

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 144 words
An apparatus for rapidly coupling and decoupling a remote source of ink supply to a disposable ink jet pen filled with a porous ink storage material and without requiring an air-tight seal at the connection of ink into the pen, characterized in that: a capillary tube extends from said remote source of ink supply to said pen and has a needle mounted at one end thereof for easy penetration into and removal from said porous material within a storage compartment of said disposable ink jet pen, whereby capillary action of said porous material acting on said needle is used to draw ink by capillary action from said remote source of ink supply into said pen, thereby allowing the free liquid surface of said remote ink supply to be positioned below an ink ejection plane of said pen and thus preventing ink from drooling therefrom.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 144 words
An apparatus for rapidly coupling and decoupling a remote source of ink supply to a disposable ink jet pen filled with a porous ink storage material and without requiring an air-tight seal at the connection of ink into the pen, characterized in that: a capillary tube extends from said remote source of ink supply to said pen and has a needle mounted at one end thereof for easy penetration into and removal from said porous material within a storage compartment of said disposable ink jet pen, whereby capillary action of said porous material acting on said needle is used to draw ink by capillary action from said remote source of ink supply into said pen, thereby allowing the free liquid surface of said remote ink supply to be positioned below an ink ejection plane of said pen and thus preventing ink from drooling therefrom.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 168 words
Apparatus for supplying ink to an ink jet printer including, in combination: a. a disposable ink jet pen having a porous material therein for storing ink, b. a source of ink supply remote from said pen, c. a capillary feed tube having one end thereof connected to said remote source of ink supply, and d. a needle mounted on the other end of said capillary feed tube and interconnecting said feed tube to an opening in said disposable pen which exposes said porous material therein, whereby said needle may be easily inserted into and removed from said porous material within said pen without requiring an air-tight connection thereto, and the capillary action of said porous material acting on said needle is operative to draw ink by capillary action from said remote source of ink supply to said pen, thereby allowing a free liquid surface of said remote ink supply to be positioned below an ink ejection plane of said disposable pen and thus preventing ink from drooling therefrom.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 168 words
Apparatus for supplying ink to an ink jet printer including, in combination: a. a disposable ink jet pen having a porous material therein for storing ink, b. a source of ink supply remote from said pen, c. a capillary feed tube having one end thereof connected to said remote source of ink supply, and d. a needle mounted on the other end of said capillary feed tube and interconnecting said feed tube to an opening in said disposable pen which exposes said porous material therein, whereby said needle may be easily inserted into and removed from said porous material within said pen without requiring an air-tight connection thereto, and the capillary action of said porous material acting on said needle is operative to draw ink by capillary action from said remote source of ink supply to said pen, thereby allowing a free liquid surface of said remote ink supply to be positioned below an ink ejection plane of said disposable pen and thus preventing ink from drooling therefrom.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
The apparatus defined in claim 2 wherein said needle has a number of spaced holes therein for uniformly distributing ink to said foam.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus defined in claim 3 wherein said porous material is a reticulated polyurethane foam.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus defined in claim 2 wherein said porous material is a reticulated polyurethane foam.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-03-11 1994-09-10 1995-03-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-03-11 1998-09-10 1999-03-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-03-11 2002-09-10 2003-03-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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