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US4998910A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Packaging container ejection apparatus

Assignee: DUDDLESTON JAMES M
•
Filing: 1989-07-14
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Granted: 1991-03-12
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Expires: 2009-07-14
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for removing defective knocked down carton blanks, from a carton erecting machine. In one embodiment opposed sets of tractors for clamping the selected unit and driving it from the conveyor line with moving tractive belts. A sensing device detects carton blanks to be ejected by determining if they can be erected by the machine. Non-conforming blanks are returned to an unerected condition and a control device activated by the sensing device controls activation of the ejecting mechanism to quickly and automatically eject the defective carton blank.

Inventors

  • 👤 John M. Mohaupt
  • 👤 Mark R. Riemenschneider

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 15:06
CPC Classifications
B; B31; B31B; B31B50/00; B31B50/006; B31B50/74; B31B50/76; B31B50/80

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 109 words
Apparatus for erecting and ejecting flat folded tubular boxes having top, bottom and side walls comprising: a first conveyor for conveying flat folded boxes, each of which presents a leading edge, an erecting station adjacent said conveyor and including means for erecting each said box into a squared tube in which said walls form 90° corners, a leading edge detector and a top wall detector at said erecting station to determine whether said box has been erected into a squared tube, control means for releasing said box to its flat folded condition if not squared, and means for ejecting said box transversely of said conveyor when it is released.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 109 words
Apparatus for erecting and ejecting flat folded tubular boxes having top, bottom and side walls comprising: a first conveyor for conveying flat folded boxes, each of which presents a leading edge, an erecting station adjacent said conveyor and including means for erecting each said box into a squared tube in which said walls form 90° corners, a leading edge detector and a top wall detector at said erecting station to determine whether said box has been erected into a squared tube, control means for releasing said box to its flat folded condition if not squared, and means for ejecting said box transversely of said conveyor when it is released.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 131 words
Apparatus for erecting and ejecting flat folded tubular boxes having top, bottom and side walls comprising: a conveyor for conveying flat folded boxes, each of which presents a leading edge, an erecting station adjacent said conveyor, including lower suction cups to engage a bottom wall and upper suction cups to engage a side wall, means for moving said suction cups apart to erect each said box into a squared tube in which said walls form 90° corners, means for detecting boxes that fail to erect properly, means for releasing vacuum sequentially, first from said upper cups, then from said lower cups to permit said box to return to its flat folded condition, and nip means grasping the edge of said flat folded box and ejecting said box transversely of said conveyor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 131 words
Apparatus for erecting and ejecting flat folded tubular boxes having top, bottom and side walls comprising: a conveyor for conveying flat folded boxes, each of which presents a leading edge, an erecting station adjacent said conveyor, including lower suction cups to engage a bottom wall and upper suction cups to engage a side wall, means for moving said suction cups apart to erect each said box into a squared tube in which said walls form 90° corners, means for detecting boxes that fail to erect properly, means for releasing vacuum sequentially, first from said upper cups, then from said lower cups to permit said box to return to its flat folded condition, and nip means grasping the edge of said flat folded box and ejecting said box transversely of said conveyor.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 77 words
The method of ejecting tubular boxes having top, bottom and side walls comprising the steps of: conveying a flat folded box to an erecting station, pulling the adjoining bottom and trailing side walls apart toward a condition in which said box is squared with 90 ° corners, detecting a box that fails to open to a squared condition, collapsing a failed box, grasping lateral edges of a collapsed box and ejecting it transversely to the conveying direction.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 77 words
The method of ejecting tubular boxes having top, bottom and side walls comprising the steps of: conveying a flat folded box to an erecting station, pulling the adjoining bottom and trailing side walls apart toward a condition in which said box is squared with 90 ° corners, detecting a box that fails to open to a squared condition, collapsing a failed box, grasping lateral edges of a collapsed box and ejecting it transversely to the conveying direction.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3420036A Cited
US4144800A Cited
US4348853A Cited
US4498893A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-03-11 1994-09-10 1995-03-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-03-11 1998-09-10 1999-03-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-03-11 2002-09-10 2003-03-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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