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US4995018A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for timing the delivery of a speech

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1989-10-10
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Granted: 1991-02-19
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Expires: 2009-10-10
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Abstract

Abstract A method and apparatus for timing the delivery of a speech comprises a rectangular case bearing a linear array of light emitting diodes arranged into three groups of different colors each corresponding to a portion of the speech. A microcontroller is configured to activate the LED's in sequence and adjustments are provided to control the rate at which LED's are activated within each group. The color of a presently activated LED informs the speaker at a glance which portion of the speech he should be delivering as well as the time remaining to complete such portion.

Inventors

  • 👤 Drew Edwards

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 23:42
CPC Classifications
G; G04; G04F; G04F1/00; G04F1/005

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 313 words
An apparatus for timing the delivery of a speech of the type composed of at least two distinct timed portions with said apparatus comprising: a case sized and configured to be carried in the pocket of a user and having a face; means for supporting said case upon a podium with its face oriented toward a speaker behind the podium; a first array of light emitting elements prominently displayed on said face and arranged to indicate the progressive lapse, of the first timed portion of the speech when activated in a predetermined sequence; a second array of light emitting elements prominently displayed on said face and arranged to indicate the progressive lapse of the second timed portion of the speech when activated in a predetermined sequence subsequent to activation of said first array of light emitting elements; electronic control means coupled to said first and second arrays of light emitting elements and adapted to activate said first array in a predetermined sequence to indicate the progressive lapse of the first timed portion of the speech and subsequently to activate said second array in a predetermined sequence to indicate the progressive lapse of the second timed portion of the speech; adjustable means coupled to said control means for selecting the timing of sequenced activation of said first and second arrays of light emitting elements; and means for selectively activating said control means to initiate sequenced activation of said first and second arrays of light emitting elements; a third light emitting means prominently displayed on said face for indicating the lapse of a third timed portion of the speech, said control means being coupled to and adapted to activate said third light emitting means a predetermined time prior to the end of the speech, and second adjustable means coupled to said control means for selecting the time for activation of said third light emitting means.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 313 words
An apparatus for timing the delivery of a speech of the type composed of at least two distinct timed portions with said apparatus comprising: a case sized and configured to be carried in the pocket of a user and having a face; means for supporting said case upon a podium with its face oriented toward a speaker behind the podium; a first array of light emitting elements prominently displayed on said face and arranged to indicate the progressive lapse, of the first timed portion of the speech when activated in a predetermined sequence; a second array of light emitting elements prominently displayed on said face and arranged to indicate the progressive lapse of the second timed portion of the speech when activated in a predetermined sequence subsequent to activation of said first array of light emitting elements; electronic control means coupled to said first and second arrays of light emitting elements and adapted to activate said first array in a predetermined sequence to indicate the progressive lapse of the first timed portion of the speech and subsequently to activate said second array in a predetermined sequence to indicate the progressive lapse of the second timed portion of the speech; adjustable means coupled to said control means for selecting the timing of sequenced activation of said first and second arrays of light emitting elements; and means for selectively activating said control means to initiate sequenced activation of said first and second arrays of light emitting elements; a third light emitting means prominently displayed on said face for indicating the lapse of a third timed portion of the speech, said control means being coupled to and adapted to activate said third light emitting means a predetermined time prior to the end of the speech, and second adjustable means coupled to said control means for selecting the time for activation of said third light emitting means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 61 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said first array of light emitting elements comprises a first set of light emitting diodes arranged in a linear configuration on said face and wherein said control means is adapted to activate said first set of light emitting diodes in linear sequence to indicate the progressive lapse of the first timed portion of the speech.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 73 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein said second array of light emitting elements comprises a second set of light emitting diodes arranged in a linear configuration on said face and wherein said control means is adapted to activate said second set of light emitting diodes in linear sequence subsequent to the activation of said first set of light emitting diodes to indicate the progressive lapse of the second timed portion of the speech.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The apparatus of claim 3 wherein said first and second linear arrays of light emitting diodes are coextensive and disposed along one edge portion of said face.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
The apparatus of claim 4 wherein said first set of light emitting diodes emit light of a first color upon activation and wherein said second set of light emitting diodes emit light of a second color upon activation.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 66 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said electronic control means comprises a microcontroller having input and output ports and wherein said adjustable means comprises at least one selectively adjustable potentiometer coupled to an input port of said microcontroller, said microcontroller being adapted to sense the condition of the said potentiometer and activate said first and second arrays of light emitting elements according to the sensed condition.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
The apparatus of claim 6, and wherein said potentiometer is linearly adjustable and includes a knob protruding from the face of said case for manual adjustment of said potentiometer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 87 words
The apparatus of claim 1 and wherein said case is substantially rectangular having opposed side edges and opposed end edges and wherein said means for supporting said case upon a podium comprises a stand pivotally attached to one end edge of said case and being movable between a first position wherein said stand is coextensive with said case for storage and a second position wherein said stand extends rearwardly of said case for supporting the case on a podium with its face disposed in an inclined orientation.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 310 words
An apparatus for timing the delivery of a speech of the type composed of at least two distinct timed portions with said apparatus comprising: a substantially rectangular case having opposed side edges and opposed end edges and sized to be carried in the pocket of a user, said case defining a rectangular face on one side thereof; a stand pivotally attached to one end edge of said case with said stand being movable between a first position wherein said stand is substantially coextensive with said case for storage and a second position wherein said stand extends rearwardly of said case for supporting the case on a podium with its face disposed in an inclined orientation toward a speaker behind the podium; a first set of light emitting diodes prominently displayed on said face and arranged in a linear array along one side edge of said face; a second set of light emitting diodes prominently displayed on said face and arranged in a linear array that is substantially coextensive with the linear array of said first set of light emitting diodes; an electronic microcontroller disposed in said case and coupled to activate said first set of light emitting diodes in linear sequence to indicate the progressive lapse of the first timed portion of the speech and subsequently to activate said second set of light emitting diodes in linear sequence to indicate the progressive lapse of the second timed portion of the speech; at least one selectively adjustable potentiometer having a manual adjustment knob disposed on said face with said potentiometer being coupled to said microcontroller, said microcontroller being adapted to sense the condition of said potentiometer and activate said first and second set of light emitting diodes according to the sensed condition; and switch means for selective initiation of sequenced activation of said first and second sets of light emitting diodes.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 310 words
An apparatus for timing the delivery of a speech of the type composed of at least two distinct timed portions with said apparatus comprising: a substantially rectangular case having opposed side edges and opposed end edges and sized to be carried in the pocket of a user, said case defining a rectangular face on one side thereof; a stand pivotally attached to one end edge of said case with said stand being movable between a first position wherein said stand is substantially coextensive with said case for storage and a second position wherein said stand extends rearwardly of said case for supporting the case on a podium with its face disposed in an inclined orientation toward a speaker behind the podium; a first set of light emitting diodes prominently displayed on said face and arranged in a linear array along one side edge of said face; a second set of light emitting diodes prominently displayed on said face and arranged in a linear array that is substantially coextensive with the linear array of said first set of light emitting diodes; an electronic microcontroller disposed in said case and coupled to activate said first set of light emitting diodes in linear sequence to indicate the progressive lapse of the first timed portion of the speech and subsequently to activate said second set of light emitting diodes in linear sequence to indicate the progressive lapse of the second timed portion of the speech; at least one selectively adjustable potentiometer having a manual adjustment knob disposed on said face with said potentiometer being coupled to said microcontroller, said microcontroller being adapted to sense the condition of said potentiometer and activate said first and second set of light emitting diodes according to the sensed condition; and switch means for selective initiation of sequenced activation of said first and second sets of light emitting diodes.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-02-18 1994-08-20 1995-02-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-02-18 1998-08-20 1999-02-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-02-18 2002-08-20 2003-02-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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