US4994053A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Composite article having discrete particulate areas formed therein
Assignee: Kimberly Clark Worldwide Inc
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Filing: 1987-09-30
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Granted: 1991-02-19
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Expires: 2007-09-30
Abstract
Abstract The invention is generally accomplished by providing a roll having cavities suitable for retaining small quantities of particulate material. The roll further is adapted to be rotated such that the particulate material is deposited onto a web in discrete areas. These areas correspond to the depressions on the roll. The apparatus and method of the invention further provides in its preferred form a roll applicator device for adhesive having a series of lands and valleys wherein the lands correspond to the areas between the discrete particulate material. The applicator roll provides adhesive on the land area that is transferred to a web of material which is brought into contact with the substrate bearing the discrete deposits of particulate material and sealed thereto. There is thereby provided areas of discrete particulate material securely separated by the adhesive connected webs. In a preferred embodiment of the invention the particles are superabsorbent material and the composite web containing discrete areas of superabsorbent material is utilized in formation of an absorbent structure such as a diaper, incontinent garment or feminine pad.
Inventors
- 👤 Theodore B. Lang
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 19:05
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B37/00; B32B37/14; B32B37/24; A; A61; A61F; A61F13/00; A61F13/15; A61F13/15577; A61F13/15617; A61F13/15634; A61F13/53; A61F13/531; A61F13/532; A61F13/5323; B32B38/00; B32B38/18; B32B38/1858; A61F2013/15821; A61F13/51; A61F2013/51078; A61F2013/530481; A61F2013/53051; A61F13/534; A61F2013/53445; B32B2307/00; B32B2307/70; B32B2307/728; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/913; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/23; Y10T428/234; Y10T428/236; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24149; Y10T428/24157; Y10T428/24628; Y10T428/24661; Y10T428/24802; Y10T428/24826; Y10T428/25
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim
55 words
A composite article comprising a first web of edible paper having placed thereon an edible material in discrete areas, a second web of edible paper covering the first web, said first and second webs being united in bonding areas surrounding said discrete areas of edible material, said bonding areas being separate from said discrete areas.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
55 words
A composite article comprising a first web of edible paper having placed thereon an edible material in discrete areas, a second web of edible paper covering the first web, said first and second webs being united in bonding areas surrounding said discrete areas of edible material, said bonding areas being separate from said discrete areas.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
The article of claim 1 wherein said discrete areas of edible material have a selected size.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
15 words
The article of claim 2 wherein said selected discrete areas are arrayed in a pattern.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
14 words
The article of claim 1 wherein said discrete areas contain a dosage of medicine.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
49 words
A composite article comprising: (a) a liquid-impermeable web; (b) superabsorbent deposited on said liquid-impermeable web in a plurality of discrete areas; and (c) a liquid permeable web positioned adjacent to said superabsorbent and being bonded to said liquid-impermeable web in distinct areas which surround said discrete areas of superabsorbent.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
49 words
A composite article comprising: (a) a liquid-impermeable web; (b) superabsorbent deposited on said liquid-impermeable web in a plurality of discrete areas; and (c) a liquid permeable web positioned adjacent to said superabsorbent and being bonded to said liquid-impermeable web in distinct areas which surround said discrete areas of superabsorbent.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
12 words
The article of claim 3 wherein said superabsorbent is in particulate form.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
19 words
The article of claim 5 further including a layer of bulky absorbent positioned adjacent to said liquid permeable web.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
21 words
The article of claim 5 wherein said first and second webs are adhesively bonded to one another in said bonding areas.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
20 words
The article of claim 5 wherein said discrete areas of superabsorbent are arrayed in a selected pattern within said article.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
14 words
The article of claim 9 wherein said selected pattern comprises a generally asymetrical pattern.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
50 words
A noncorrugated composite article comprising: (a) a first web; (b) superabsorbent deposited on said first web in a plurality of discrete areas; and (c) a second web positioned adjacent to said superabsorbent and being adhesively bonded to said first web in distinct areas which surround said discrete areas of superabsorbent.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
50 words
A noncorrugated composite article comprising: (a) a first web; (b) superabsorbent deposited on said first web in a plurality of discrete areas; and (c) a second web positioned adjacent to said superabsorbent and being adhesively bonded to said first web in distinct areas which surround said discrete areas of superabsorbent.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
18 words
The article of claim 11 wherein said first web is liquid-impermeable and said second web is liquid permeable.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
18 words
The article of claim 12 further comprising a layer of bulky absorbent positioned adjacent to said second web.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
12 words
The article of claim 11 wherein said superabsorbent is in particulate form.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
25 words
The article of claim 14 wherein said discrete areas of particulate superabsorbent have a selected size and said selected pattern comprises a generally asymetrical pattern.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
77 words
An incontinent garment comprising: (a) a liquid-impermeable web; (b) superabsorbent deposited on said liquid-impermeable web in a plurality of discrete areas which are arrayed in a selected pattern within said article; (c) a liquid permeable web positioned adjacent to said superabsorbent and adhesively bonded to said liquid-impermeable web in distinct areas which surround said discrete areas of superabsorbent; and (d) a layer of bulky absorbent positioned adjacent to and in liquid communication with said liquid permeable web.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
77 words
An incontinent garment comprising: (a) a liquid-impermeable web; (b) superabsorbent deposited on said liquid-impermeable web in a plurality of discrete areas which are arrayed in a selected pattern within said article; (c) a liquid permeable web positioned adjacent to said superabsorbent and adhesively bonded to said liquid-impermeable web in distinct areas which surround said discrete areas of superabsorbent; and (d) a layer of bulky absorbent positioned adjacent to and in liquid communication with said liquid permeable web.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
14 words
The garment of claim 16 wherein said selected pattern comprises a generally asymetrical pattern.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-02-18 | 1994-08-20 | 1995-02-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-02-18 | 1998-08-20 | 1999-02-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-02-18 | 2002-08-20 | 2003-02-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |