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US4992348A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrophotographic photosensitive member comprising amorphous silicon

Assignee: Sharp Corp
•
Filing: 1989-06-27
•
Granted: 1991-02-12
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Expires: 2009-06-27
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Abstract

Abstract A photosensitive member for electrophotography which comprises a conductive substrate and a photoconductive layer which is composed of an amorphous silicon layer and an amorphous silicon germanium layer containing a specific amount of hydrogen and/or halogen respectively, and being prepared by electron cyclotron resonance method respectively, which is useful for xerographic systems.

Inventors

  • 👤 Takashi Hayakawa
  • 👤 Shiro Narikawa
  • 👤 Kunio Ohashi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 21:42
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G5/00; G03G5/02; G03G5/04; G03G5/08; G03G5/082; G03G5/08214; G03G5/08221; G03G5/08228

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 101 words
A photosensitive member for electrophotography comprising a conductive substrate and a photoconductive layer; said photoconductive layer comprising two amorphous layers, one of said two amorphous layers being composed of an amorphous silicon containing a member selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen and mixtures thereof at a range of from greater than 40 to about 65 atomic %, and the other of said two amorphous layers being composed of an amorphous silicon germanium containing a member selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen and mixtures thereof at a range of from greater than 40 to about 65 atomic %.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 101 words
A photosensitive member for electrophotography comprising a conductive substrate and a photoconductive layer; said photoconductive layer comprising two amorphous layers, one of said two amorphous layers being composed of an amorphous silicon containing a member selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen and mixtures thereof at a range of from greater than 40 to about 65 atomic %, and the other of said two amorphous layers being composed of an amorphous silicon germanium containing a member selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen and mixtures thereof at a range of from greater than 40 to about 65 atomic %.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The photosensitive member according to claim 1, wherein the amorphous layer composed of amorphous silicon is deposited utilizing an electron cyclotron resonance method.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The photosensitive member according to claim 1, wherein the amorphous layer composed of amorphous silicon germanium is deposited utilizing an electron cyclotron resonance method.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The photosensitive member according to claim 1, wherein at least one of said amorphous silicon and said amorphous silicon germanium contains hydrogen at 43-55 atomic %.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The photosensitive member according to claim 1, wherein said amorphous silicon germanium contains germanium at 5.3-150 atomic %, based on Si.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
The photosensitive member according to claim 5, wherein said amorphous silicon germanium contains germanium at 18-82 atomic %, based on Si.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
The photosensitive member according to claim 6, wherein said amorphous silicon germanium contains germanium at 43-67 atomic %, based on Si.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 35 words
The photosensitive member according to claim 1, wherein the layer of amorphous silicon as lower side and the layer of amorphous silicon germanium as upper side are laminated in this order on said conductive substrate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 35 words
The photosensitive member according to claim 1, wherein the layer of amorphous silicon germanium as lower side and the layer of amorphous silicon as upper side are laminated in this order on said conductive substrate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
The photosensitive member according to claim 8, wherein the germanium content in the amorphous silicon germanium gradually reduces toward the layer of amorphous silicon.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
The photosensitive member according to claim 9, wherein the germanium content in the amorphous silicon germanium gradually reduces toward the layer of amorphous silicon.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 20 words
The photosensitive member according to claim 1, further comprising an intermediate layer between said conductive substrate and the photoconductive layer.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 29 words
The photosensitive member according to claim 6, wherein said photoconductive layer has a free surface, and further comprising a surface layer over said free surface of the photoconductive layer.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 15 words
The photosensitive member according to claim 1, wherein said conductive substrate comprises an aluminum plate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4265991A Cited
US4471042A Cited
US4405702A Cited
US4532199A Cited
JPS6035059A Cited
US4760008A Cited
US7505732B2 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-02-11 1994-08-13 1995-02-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-02-11 1998-08-13 1999-02-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-02-11 2002-08-13 2003-02-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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