US4991640A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Fastening means for fastening a flexible sheet to a body
Assignee: 389151 ONTARIO Ltd D/B/A GM ASSOCIATES
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Filing: 1989-12-20
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Granted: 1991-02-12
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Expires: 2009-12-20
Abstract
Abstract A fastening system is provided that is especially suitable for securing flexible automotive and truck body covers, and in particular tonneau covers, to truck bodies. The system employs cooperating hook and loop type fasteners with a cover member that protects the hook and loop fasteners against weathering, entry of moisture dirt, etc., and also provides an enclosure along the cover edge to prevent peeling separation under the effect of wind whip. The system can also include a locking closure to prevent unauthorized removal of the cover. Preferably a strip of hook and loop fastening material is mounted on a replaceable strip mounted in a channel in an extruded base member which is bonded to the vehicle side upper edges; a resilient layer can be interposed to accomodate irregularities. A second hook and loop strip is fastened to the underside of the cover member which is pivotably attached to the base member. Cooperating hook and loop strips are attached to the opposite side edges of the tonneau cover which are sandwiched between the base and cover members to fasten the edges. When the tonneau cover is absent the hook and loop fasteners hold the members together and continue to prevent deterioration and also rattling. The base member preferably is in the form of short butting strips which are held in alignment by the replaceable strip and the cover member, both of which are continuous. The locking closure consists of a front attachment hidden by the tonneau cover and straps attached to the rear edge and secured in locking fasteners.
Inventors
- 👤 Glenn M. Verkindt
- 👤 Edward A. Lockhart
- 👤 Douglas J. Plester
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 13:16
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60P; B60P7/00; B60P7/02; B60P7/04
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim
347 words
A fastening system for securing a flexible sheet to a body, the system comprising: a base member; a cover member connected to said base member for movement between closed and open positions, the cover member in the closed position overlying and covering the base member; a sheet member having an edge portion thereof adapted to be sandwiched between said base and cover members when the cover member is in the overlying closed position, with one edge portion surface contacting the base member and the opposite edge portion surface contacting the cover member; and two separate fastening means for fastening the sheet to the body, which separate fastening means have respective fastening members cooperating with one another in the absence of the sheet member between them to fasten the base member to the cover member; wherein the sheet member edge portion carries on its opposite surface respective hook and loop fastening member each of which is a part of as respective one of the two separate fastening means, and the base and cover members carry respective hook and loop fastening member each of which is also a part of a respective one of the two separate fastening means cooperating with the hook and loop fastening members on the respective contacted sheet member surfaces; the cover member in the overlying closed position with the sheet member edge portion sandwiched between the base and cover members covering the hook and loop fastening members on the cover member, the sheet member edge portion, and the base member for protection of the sandwiched cover edge portion and the hook and loop fastening members against physical damage and the deleterious effects of weathering; and the hook and loop fastening members on the cover member and the base member fastening to one another in the absence of the sheet member between them to hold the cover member in closed overlying covering engagement with the base member, so that the cover member then protects the hook and loop fastening means on the cover and base members against physical damage and the deleterious effects of weathering.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
347 words
A fastening system for securing a flexible sheet to a body, the system comprising: a base member; a cover member connected to said base member for movement between closed and open positions, the cover member in the closed position overlying and covering the base member; a sheet member having an edge portion thereof adapted to be sandwiched between said base and cover members when the cover member is in the overlying closed position, with one edge portion surface contacting the base member and the opposite edge portion surface contacting the cover member; and two separate fastening means for fastening the sheet to the body, which separate fastening means have respective fastening members cooperating with one another in the absence of the sheet member between them to fasten the base member to the cover member; wherein the sheet member edge portion carries on its opposite surface respective hook and loop fastening member each of which is a part of as respective one of the two separate fastening means, and the base and cover members carry respective hook and loop fastening member each of which is also a part of a respective one of the two separate fastening means cooperating with the hook and loop fastening members on the respective contacted sheet member surfaces; the cover member in the overlying closed position with the sheet member edge portion sandwiched between the base and cover members covering the hook and loop fastening members on the cover member, the sheet member edge portion, and the base member for protection of the sandwiched cover edge portion and the hook and loop fastening members against physical damage and the deleterious effects of weathering; and the hook and loop fastening members on the cover member and the base member fastening to one another in the absence of the sheet member between them to hold the cover member in closed overlying covering engagement with the base member, so that the cover member then protects the hook and loop fastening means on the cover and base members against physical damage and the deleterious effects of weathering.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
46 words
A fastening system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base member is of open-mounted channel cross-section and the respective hook or loop fastening member is mounted on a subsidiary base member removably mounted in the channel with the fastening means accessible through the channel mouth.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
52 words
A fastening system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the base member takes the form of a plurality of pieces which are butted together end to end, and the subsidiary base member is continuous to bridge the junctions between the butted pieces and thereby hold them in transverse alignment with one another.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
77 words
A fastening system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the base member takes the form of a plurality of pieces which are butted together end to end; the subsidiary base member is continuous to bridge the junctions between the butted pieces and thereby hold them in transverse alignment with one another; and the cover member is also continuous to bridge the junctions between the butted pieces and thereby also hold them in transverse alignment with one another.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
50 words
A fastening system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base member takes the form of a plurality of pieces which are butted together end to end, and the cover member is continuous to bridge the junctions between the pieces and thereby hold them in transverse alignment with one another.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
A fastening system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the said base member is an extrusion of plastic or metal.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
20 words
A fastening system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the said cover member is an extrusion of plastic or metal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
40 words
A fastening system as claimed in claim 1, wherein a surface of the base member for application to a receiving surface is provided with a layer of resilient material that will be interposed between the base member and receiving surfaces.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
40 words
A fastening system as claimed in claim 2, wherein a surface of the base member for application to a receiving surface is provided with a layer of resilient material that will be interposed between the base member and receiving surfaces.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
40 words
A fastening system as claimed in claim 3, wherein a surface of the base member for application to a receiving surface is provided with a layer of resilient material that will be interposed between the base member and receiving surfaces.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
40 words
A fastening system as claimed in claim 5, wherein a surface of the base member for application to a receiving surface is provided with a layer of resilient material that will be interposed between the base member and receiving surfaces.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
57 words
A fastening system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base or cover member is provided along one longitudinal edge with a longitudinal channel, and the cover or base member respectively is provided along the corresponding edge with a longitudinal bead engageable in the channel for pivoting connection of the base and cover members to one another.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
57 words
A fastening system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the base or cover member is provided along one longitudinal edge with a longitudinal channel, and the cover or base member respectively is provided along the corresponding edge with a longitudinal bead engageable in the channel for pivoting connection of the base and cover members to one another.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
57 words
A fastening system as claimed in claim 3, wherein the base or cover member is provided along one longitudinal edge with a longitudinal channel, and the cover or base member respectively is provided along the corresponding edge with a longitudinal bead engageable in the channel for pivoting connection of the base and cover members to one another.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
57 words
A fastening system as claimed in claim 5, wherein the base or cover member is provided along one longitudinal edge with a longitudinal channel, and the cover or base member respectively is provided along the corresponding edge with a longitudinal bead engageable in the channel for pivoting connection of the base and cover members to one another.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
35 words
A fastening system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sheet member is a tonneau cover for a pick-up truck having the hook and loop fastening members at least along its two longer side edges.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
35 words
A fastening system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the sheet member is a tonneau cover for a pick-up truck having the hook and loop fastening members at least along its two longer side edges.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
35 words
A fastening system as claimed in claim 3, wherein the sheet member is a tonneau cover for a pick-up truck having the hook and loop fastening members at lest along its two longer side edges.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
35 words
A fastening system as claimed in claim 5, wherein the sheet member is a tonneau cover for a pick-up truck having the hook and loop fastening members at least along its two longer side edges.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
107 words
A fastening system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sheet member is a tonneau cover for a pick-up truck having the hook and loop fastening members at least along its two longer side edges, the system including a front edge fastening means for the cover comprising a transverse bar member for mounting beneath the cover on the truck front wall edge with the cover front edge sandwiched between the bar member and the truck wall edge, and rear edge fastening means comprising strap members fastened to the tonneau rear edge and lock members on the truck rear end in which the strap members can be engaged.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
107 words
A fastening system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the sheet member is a tonneau cover for a pick-up truck having the hook and loop fastening members at least along its two longer side edges, the system including a front edge fastening means for the cover comprising a transverse bar member for mounting beneath the cover on the truck front wall edge with the cover front edge sandwiched between the bar member and the truck wall edge, and rear edge fastening means comprising strap members fastened to the tonneau rear edge and lock members on the truck rear end in which the strap members can be engaged.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
107 words
A fastening system as claimed in claim 3, wherein the sheet member is a tonneau cover for a pick-up truck having the hook and loop fastening members at least along its two longer side edges, the system including a front edge fastening means for the cover comprising a transverse bar member for mounting beneath the cover on the truck front wall edge with the cover front edge sandwiched between the bar member and the truck wall edge, and rear edge fastening means comprising strap members fastened to the tonneau rear edge and lock members on the truck rear end in which the strap members can be engaged.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
97 words
A fastening system as claimed in claim 5, wherein the sheet member is a tonneau cover for a pick-up truck having the hook and loop fastening members at least along its two longer side edges, the system including a front edge fastening means for the cover on the truck front wall edge with the cover front edge sandwiched between the bar member and the truck wall edge, and rear edge fastening means comprising strap members fastened to the tonneau rear edge and lock members on the truck rear end in which the strap members can be engaged.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
109 words
A fastening system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sheet member is a tonneau cover for a pick-up truck having the hook and loop fastening members at least along its two longer side edges, the system including a front edge fastening means for the cover comprising a transverse bar member for mounting on the truck front wall edge having a longitudinal channel therein with the front edge of the cover engageable in the channel for retention therein, and rear edge fastening means comprising strap members fastened to the tonneau cover rear edge and lock members on the truck rear end in which the strap members can be engaged.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-02-11 | 1994-08-13 | 1995-02-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-02-11 | 1998-08-13 | 1999-02-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-02-11 | 2002-08-13 | 2003-02-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |