US4991232A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Surgical gown and method of making same
Assignee: Standard Textile Co Inc
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Filing: 1989-06-27
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Granted: 1991-02-12
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Expires: 2009-06-27
Abstract
Abstract A hospital-type gown, such as a surgical gown, and method of making same are provided wherein such gown has a main body comprised of a front panel with a pair of side panels on opposite sides of the front panel and a pair of sleeves fastened to the panels and each terminating in a cuff at the terminal outer end with the front panel and each of the sleeves comprising a plurality of plies and the plurality of plies serving as an improved barrier against liquids passing therethrough yet being breathable.
Inventors
- 👤 Jeffrey L. Taylor
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 00:12
CPC Classifications
A; A41; A41D; A41D13/00; A41D13/12; A41D13/1209; A41D13/1227
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim
207 words
In a hospital-type gown having a main body comprised of a front panel with a pair of side panels on opposite sides of said front panel and a pair of sleeves fastened to said panels and each terminating in a cuff at a terminal outer end thereof, the improvement in which said front panel and each of said sleeves comprises a plurality of plies, said plurality of plies serving as an improved barrier against liquids passing therethrough yet being breathable, said front panel and each of said sleeves is made of a woven fabric material, said plurality of plies of each sleeve consists of two tubular plies with each tubular ply being made from a single sheet disposed in tubular form and fastened by fastening means, said fastening means fastening each tubular ply is in the form of stitch means, said stitch means of each tubular ply extends longitudinally along its sleeve, and the stitch means of one tubular ply is circumferentially displaced relative to the stitch means of the other tubular ply such that any liquid penetrating any holes defined by stitch means of the outer tubular ply must travel circumferentially in order to penetrate any holes defined by stitch means of the inner tubular ply.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
207 words
In a hospital-type gown having a main body comprised of a front panel with a pair of side panels on opposite sides of said front panel and a pair of sleeves fastened to said panels and each terminating in a cuff at a terminal outer end thereof, the improvement in which said front panel and each of said sleeves comprises a plurality of plies, said plurality of plies serving as an improved barrier against liquids passing therethrough yet being breathable, said front panel and each of said sleeves is made of a woven fabric material, said plurality of plies of each sleeve consists of two tubular plies with each tubular ply being made from a single sheet disposed in tubular form and fastened by fastening means, said fastening means fastening each tubular ply is in the form of stitch means, said stitch means of each tubular ply extends longitudinally along its sleeve, and the stitch means of one tubular ply is circumferentially displaced relative to the stitch means of the other tubular ply such that any liquid penetrating any holes defined by stitch means of the outer tubular ply must travel circumferentially in order to penetrate any holes defined by stitch means of the inner tubular ply.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
31 words
A gown as set forth in claim 1 in which the stitch means of one tubular ply has an optimum circumferential displacement of roughly 180° relative to the other tubular ply.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
36 words
A gown as set forth in claim 2 in which said woven fabric material is made of woven synthetic yarns each made of yarns each consisting of a plurality of continuous filaments made of synthetic material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
A gown as set forth in claim 3 in which said synthetic material defining said filament yarns and fabric is polyester.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
72 words
A gown as set forth in claim 1 in which each of said pair of side panels is made of a single ply of woven fabric material and each of said pair of side panels is fastened to an associated side of said front panel by a stitched vertical seam which extends substantially the full vertical height of said gown from adjacent an associated sleeve to the bottom edge of said gown.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
229 words
In a launderable surgical gown having a main body comprised of a front panel with a pair of side panels on opposite sides of said front panel and a pair of sleeves fastened to said panels and each terminating in a cuff at a terminal outer end thereof, the improvement in which said front panel and each of said sleeves comprises a plurality of plies of hydrophobic material, aid plurality of plies serving as an improved barrier against liquids passing therethrough yet being breathable, said front panel and each sleeve is made of a woven fabric material and said woven fabric material is made of woven synthetic yarns each made of a plurality of continuous filaments made of synthetic material, said synthetic material defining said filament yarns and fabric is polyester, said plurality of plies of each sleeve consists of two tubular plies with each tubular ply being made from a single sheet disposed in tubular form and fastened by stitch means, said stitch means of each tubular ply extends longitudinally along its sleeve and the stitch means of one tubular ply is circumferentially displaced relative to the stitch means of the other tubular ply such that any liquid penetrating any holes defined by stitch means of the outer tubular ply must travel circumferentially in order to penetrate any holes defined by stitch means of the inner tubular ply.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
229 words
In a launderable surgical gown having a main body comprised of a front panel with a pair of side panels on opposite sides of said front panel and a pair of sleeves fastened to said panels and each terminating in a cuff at a terminal outer end thereof, the improvement in which said front panel and each of said sleeves comprises a plurality of plies of hydrophobic material, aid plurality of plies serving as an improved barrier against liquids passing therethrough yet being breathable, said front panel and each sleeve is made of a woven fabric material and said woven fabric material is made of woven synthetic yarns each made of a plurality of continuous filaments made of synthetic material, said synthetic material defining said filament yarns and fabric is polyester, said plurality of plies of each sleeve consists of two tubular plies with each tubular ply being made from a single sheet disposed in tubular form and fastened by stitch means, said stitch means of each tubular ply extends longitudinally along its sleeve and the stitch means of one tubular ply is circumferentially displaced relative to the stitch means of the other tubular ply such that any liquid penetrating any holes defined by stitch means of the outer tubular ply must travel circumferentially in order to penetrate any holes defined by stitch means of the inner tubular ply.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
31 words
A gown as set forth in claim 6 in which the stitch means of one tubular ply has an optimum circumferential displacement of roughly 180+ relative to the other tubular ply.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
44 words
A gown as set forth in claim 7 in which said front panel has a width such that when said gown is worn it provides a double-thickness barrier at the front of its wearer free of any stitch means and any holes produced thereby.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
61 words
A gown as set forth in claim 7 in which each of said pair of side panels is made of a single ply of woven fabric material and is fastened to an associated side of said front panel by stitch seam and said front panel has a width such that each stitched seam is disposed behind a wearer of said gown.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
17 words
A gown as set forth in claim 9 in which said cuff is a double-thickness stretchable cuff.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
255 words
In a method of making a hospital-type gown comprising the steps of providing a front panel to comprise a main body of said gown, attaching a pair of side panels on opposite sides of said front panel to complete said main body, and fastening a pair of sleeves to said panels with each sleeve terminating in a cuff at a terminal outer end thereof, the improvement in which said step of providing a front panel comprises providing said front panel made of a plurality of plies and said step of fastening said pair of sleeves comprises fastening said sleeves each comprised of a plurality of plies, said plurality of plies serving as an improved barrier against liquids passing therethrough yet being breathable, and said method comprising the preparation steps of making said front panel and each of said sleeves of woven fabric material, said plurality of pies of each sleeve consisting of two tubular plies with each tubular ply being made from a single sheet disposed in tubular form and fastened by fastening means in the form of stitch means, said stitch means of each tubular ply extending longitudinally along its sleeve and the stitch means of one tubular ply being circumferentially displaced relative to the stitch means of the other tubular ply such that in the resulting gown defined by said method any liquid penetrating any holes defined by stitch means of the outer tubular ply must travel circumferentially in order to penetrate any holes defined by stitch means of the inner tubular ply.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
255 words
In a method of making a hospital-type gown comprising the steps of providing a front panel to comprise a main body of said gown, attaching a pair of side panels on opposite sides of said front panel to complete said main body, and fastening a pair of sleeves to said panels with each sleeve terminating in a cuff at a terminal outer end thereof, the improvement in which said step of providing a front panel comprises providing said front panel made of a plurality of plies and said step of fastening said pair of sleeves comprises fastening said sleeves each comprised of a plurality of plies, said plurality of plies serving as an improved barrier against liquids passing therethrough yet being breathable, and said method comprising the preparation steps of making said front panel and each of said sleeves of woven fabric material, said plurality of pies of each sleeve consisting of two tubular plies with each tubular ply being made from a single sheet disposed in tubular form and fastened by fastening means in the form of stitch means, said stitch means of each tubular ply extending longitudinally along its sleeve and the stitch means of one tubular ply being circumferentially displaced relative to the stitch means of the other tubular ply such that in the resulting gown defined by said method any liquid penetrating any holes defined by stitch means of the outer tubular ply must travel circumferentially in order to penetrate any holes defined by stitch means of the inner tubular ply.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
29 words
A method as set forth in claim 11 and comprising the further step of displacing the stitch means of one tubular ply through a circumferential displacement of roughly 180°.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
162 words
In a hospital-type gown having a main body and a pair of sleeves fastened to said main body and each terminating in a cuff at a terminal outer end thereof, the improvement in which each of said sleeves comprises a plurality of plies, said plurality of plies serving as an improved barrier against liquids passing therethrough yet being breathable, said plurality of piles of each sleeve comprises two tubular plies with each tubular ply being made from a single sheet disposed in tubular form and fastened by fastening means in the form of stitch means, said stitch means of each tubular ply extends longitudinally along its sleeve, and the stitch means of one tubular ply is circumferentially displaced relative to the stitch means of the other tubular ply such that any liquid penetrating any holes defined by stitch means of the outer tubular ply must travel circumferentially in order to penetrate nay holes defined by stitch means of the inner tubular ply.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
162 words
In a hospital-type gown having a main body and a pair of sleeves fastened to said main body and each terminating in a cuff at a terminal outer end thereof, the improvement in which each of said sleeves comprises a plurality of plies, said plurality of plies serving as an improved barrier against liquids passing therethrough yet being breathable, said plurality of piles of each sleeve comprises two tubular plies with each tubular ply being made from a single sheet disposed in tubular form and fastened by fastening means in the form of stitch means, said stitch means of each tubular ply extends longitudinally along its sleeve, and the stitch means of one tubular ply is circumferentially displaced relative to the stitch means of the other tubular ply such that any liquid penetrating any holes defined by stitch means of the outer tubular ply must travel circumferentially in order to penetrate nay holes defined by stitch means of the inner tubular ply.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
50 words
A gown as set forth in claim 13 in which said main body is comprised of a front panel and a pair of side panels on opposite sides of said front panel, said front panel being comprised of a plurality of plies, and said sleeves being fastened to said panels.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
15 words
A gown as set forth in claim 14 in the form of a surgical gown.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
25 words
A gown as set forth in claim 14 in which said front panel and each of said sleeves is made of a woven fabric material.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
24 words
A gown as set forth in claim 14 in which said front panel and each of said sleeves is made of a nonwoven material.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
17 words
A gown as set forth in claim 17 in which said nonwoven material is a disposable material.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
23 words
A gown as set forth in claim 14 in which said plurality of plies of said sleeves and front panel are nonlaminated plies.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-02-11 | 1994-08-13 | 1995-02-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-02-11 | 1998-08-13 | 1999-02-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-02-11 | 2002-08-13 | 2003-02-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |