US4990012A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Writing instrument with displaceable safety separator
Assignee: JS Staedtler GmbH and Co KG
•
Filing: 1988-12-06
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Granted: 1991-02-05
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Expires: 2008-12-06
Abstract
Abstract In writing instruments having an ink or India ink reservoir, the reservoir should remain sealed prior to first use of the instrument. For this reason, the writing tip and the shaft containing the reservoir are delivered to the user separately. When the instrument is to be used for the first time, the writing tip is screwed into the shaft until the reservoir is pierced by the writing tip. The writing instrument of the invention enables delivery to the user in which the writing tip is already screwed into the shaft without piercing the reservoir. The writing tip has a removable separator piece which comes to rest at the front edge of the instrument shaft when the writing tip has been screwed in and thus limits the screw-in depth of the writing tip, the back end of the writing tip being maintained at a distance from the plug of the reservoir. After the separator piece has been torn off, the writing tip is completely screwed into the shaft whereby the back end of the writing tip pushes the plug into the reservoir.
Inventors
- 👤 Gerald Groetsch
- 👤 Ute Herold
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 18:41
CPC Classifications
B; B43; B43K; B43K8/00; B43K8/16; B43K8/165; B43K5/00; B43K5/02; B43K5/14; B43K8/18
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
222 words
A writing instrument having a writing tip inserted therein and a fluid reservoir for ink or India ink disposed therein, a separator piece separating the back end of the writing tip a distance from the front end of the reservoir retained on a shoulder and permitting the back end of the writing tip to come into contact with the first end of the reservoir after removal of the separator from the shoulder, thus enabling the reservoir to come into contact with the front end of the reservoir after displacement of the separator from the shoulder thus enabling the reservoir to be opened, the shoulder forming a front edge of the writing instrument shaft, the separator piece being flexibly connected to the writing tip, the separator piece when placed against the shaft edge limiting the depth of insertion of the writing tip into the shaft so that the back end of the writing tip and the front end of the reservoir are spaced from one another within the shaft, the separator piece being inwardly flexed toward the writing tip so as to be retained within the shaft upon compressing the separator piece while forcing the writing tip into the shaft, thus causing displacement of the separator piece and subsequent movement of the back end of the writing tip into adjacency to the reservoir.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
222 words
A writing instrument having a writing tip inserted therein and a fluid reservoir for ink or India ink disposed therein, a separator piece separating the back end of the writing tip a distance from the front end of the reservoir retained on a shoulder and permitting the back end of the writing tip to come into contact with the first end of the reservoir after removal of the separator from the shoulder, thus enabling the reservoir to come into contact with the front end of the reservoir after displacement of the separator from the shoulder thus enabling the reservoir to be opened, the shoulder forming a front edge of the writing instrument shaft, the separator piece being flexibly connected to the writing tip, the separator piece when placed against the shaft edge limiting the depth of insertion of the writing tip into the shaft so that the back end of the writing tip and the front end of the reservoir are spaced from one another within the shaft, the separator piece being inwardly flexed toward the writing tip so as to be retained within the shaft upon compressing the separator piece while forcing the writing tip into the shaft, thus causing displacement of the separator piece and subsequent movement of the back end of the writing tip into adjacency to the reservoir.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
31 words
A writing instrument according to claim 1, in which the parts of the separator piece are ring segments which are connected to the writing tip via one radial film hinge each.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
32 words
A writing instrument according to claim 1, in which the parts of the separator piece are ring segments which are connected to the writing tip via one axially extending, flexible flange each.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
26 words
A writing instruction according to one of claims 1 or 3, in which the writing tip contains recesses for receiving the parts of the separator piece.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
71 words
A writing instrument according to one of claims 1, 2, or 3 are including an inner ring-shaped protrusion of the shaft against which the back end of the writing tip comes to rest for limiting the depth of insertion of the writing tip into the shaft, the writing tip having a groove adjacent its back end for engagement with the protrusion when the writing tip is completely inserted into the shaft.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2771218A
Cited
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US3399019A
Cited
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Cited
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Cited
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Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-02-04 | 1994-08-06 | 1995-02-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-02-04 | 1998-08-06 | 1999-02-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-02-04 | 2002-08-06 | 2003-02-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |