US4989952A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Transparent light deflecting panel for daylighting rooms
Assignee: EDMONDS MARIA
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Filing: 1989-05-04
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Granted: 1991-02-05
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Expires: 2009-05-04
Abstract
Abstract A method for producing a transparent light deflecting panel comprising making a series of parallel cuts in a sheet of transparent solid material with a laser cutting tool. Said panel when positioned in an opening in the facade of a building deflects incident daylight towards the ceiling of said building thereby improving the natural lighting within the building.
Inventors
- 👤 Ian R. Edmonds
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 04:45
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B5/00; E; E04; E04C; E04C2/00; E04C2/54; E06; E06B; E06B9/00; E06B9/24; G02B17/00; G02B17/006; E06B2009/2417
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
113 words
A plane panel adapted to be mounted in vertical orientation in an opening in the facade of a building so as to redirect incident daylight towards the ceiling of said building, said panel comprising: a transparent plastic plate having a plurality of parallel equally spaced apart laser cuts made perpendicularly through said plate such that said plate is divided into a series of parallel, equally spaced apart horizontally aligned parallelpipeds of rectangular cross section, said parallelpipeds being suppored by a narrow continuum of said transparent plate extending around the periphery of said transparent plate and extending at intervals across said transparent plate in a direction perpendicular to the horizontal axis of said parallelpipeds.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
113 words
A plane panel adapted to be mounted in vertical orientation in an opening in the facade of a building so as to redirect incident daylight towards the ceiling of said building, said panel comprising: a transparent plastic plate having a plurality of parallel equally spaced apart laser cuts made perpendicularly through said plate such that said plate is divided into a series of parallel, equally spaced apart horizontally aligned parallelpipeds of rectangular cross section, said parallelpipeds being suppored by a narrow continuum of said transparent plate extending around the periphery of said transparent plate and extending at intervals across said transparent plate in a direction perpendicular to the horizontal axis of said parallelpipeds.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
30 words
A panel as in claim 1, further comprising: thin transparent sheets attached to the faces of said plate to prevent the entry of moisture and dust into said laser cuts.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
74 words
A plane panel adapted to be mounted in vertical orientation in an opening in the facade of a building so as to redirect incident daylight towards the ceiling of said building, said panel comprising a planar transparent plastic plate having parallel equally spaced apart laser cuts perpendicular to the surface of said plate, the depth of said laser cuts being such that the ratio of the spacing to the depth is less than unity.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
74 words
A plane panel adapted to be mounted in vertical orientation in an opening in the facade of a building so as to redirect incident daylight towards the ceiling of said building, said panel comprising a planar transparent plastic plate having parallel equally spaced apart laser cuts perpendicular to the surface of said plate, the depth of said laser cuts being such that the ratio of the spacing to the depth is less than unity.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
32 words
A plane panel as in claim 3, further comprising: a thin transparent sheet attached to the face of said plate including said laser cuts to prevent the entry of moisture and dust.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
170 words
A method of controlling the direction and amount of daylight entering a building comprising the steps of: incorporating a plurality of transparent light deflecting plates into louvered panels in an external opening in said building, wherein each of said plates has a plurality of parallel equally spaced apart laser cuts made perpendicularly through said plate such that said plate is divided into a series of parallel, equally spaced apart horizontally aligned parallelpipeds of rectangular cross section, said parallelpipeds being supported by a narrow continuum of said transparent plate extending around the periphery of said transparent plate and extending at intervals across said transparent plate in a direction perpendicular to the horizontal axis of said parallelpipeds; adjusting said louvered panels to the substantially closed position such that sunlight incident on said louvered panels is substantially transmitted into said building and deflected towards the ceiling, or adjusting said louvered panels to the substantially open position such that sunlight incident on said louvered panels is substantially deflected to the exterior of said building.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
170 words
A method of controlling the direction and amount of daylight entering a building comprising the steps of: incorporating a plurality of transparent light deflecting plates into louvered panels in an external opening in said building, wherein each of said plates has a plurality of parallel equally spaced apart laser cuts made perpendicularly through said plate such that said plate is divided into a series of parallel, equally spaced apart horizontally aligned parallelpipeds of rectangular cross section, said parallelpipeds being supported by a narrow continuum of said transparent plate extending around the periphery of said transparent plate and extending at intervals across said transparent plate in a direction perpendicular to the horizontal axis of said parallelpipeds; adjusting said louvered panels to the substantially closed position such that sunlight incident on said louvered panels is substantially transmitted into said building and deflected towards the ceiling, or adjusting said louvered panels to the substantially open position such that sunlight incident on said louvered panels is substantially deflected to the exterior of said building.
Claim 9
Independent Claim
136 words
A method of controlling the direction and amount of daylight entering a building comprising the steps of: incorporating a plurality of transparent light deflecting plates into louvered panels in an external opening in said building, wherein each of said plates comprises a planar transparent plastic plate having parallel equally spaced apart laser cuts perpendicular to the surface of said plate, the depth of said laser cuts being such that the ratio of the spacing to the depth is less than unity; adjusting said louvered panels to the substantially closed position such that sunlight incident on said louvered panels is substantially transmitted into said building and deflected towards the ceiling, or adjusting said louvered panels to the substantially open position such that sunlight incident on said louvered panels is substantially deflected to the exterior of said building.
Claim 10
Independent Claim
136 words
A method of controlling the direction and amount of daylight entering a building comprising the steps of: incorporating a plurality of transparent light deflecting plates into louvered panels in an external opening in said building, wherein each of said plates comprises a planar transparent plastic plate having parallel equally spaced apart laser cuts perpendicular to the surface of said plate, the depth of said laser cuts being such that the ratio of the spacing to the depth is less than unity; adjusting said louvered panels to the substantially closed position such that sunlight incident on said louvered panels is substantially transmitted into said building and deflected towards the ceiling, or adjusting said louvered panels to the substantially open position such that sunlight incident on said louvered panels is substantially deflected to the exterior of said building.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-02-04 | 1994-08-06 | 1995-02-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-02-04 | 1998-08-06 | 1999-02-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-02-04 | 2002-08-06 | 2003-02-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |