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US4988893A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Latch cell family in CMOS technology gate array

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1987-07-20
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Granted: 1991-01-29
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Expires: 2007-07-20
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Abstract

Abstract The invention provides novel implementations of a latch cell in CMOS gate array technology to produce latch dissymmetry and permit a single ended data input. The dissymmetry is produced by increasing the output impedance of the second stage of the latch cell, which can be done, either in a DC or in an AC mode, or even in a mixed version of both modes.

Inventors

  • 👤 Martine Bonneau
  • 👤 Gerard Boudon
  • 👤 Jean-Claude Le Garrec
  • 👤 Pierre Mollier
  • 👤 Frank Wallart

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 13:46
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03K; H03K3/00; H03K3/02; H03K3/353; H03K3/356; H03K3/356017; H03K3/356104; H03K3/356113

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 202 words
A basic latch cell with a single ended data input in a CMOS gate array, comprising: a data input node receiving data signals; a clock input node receiving a clock signal; a data output node; first and second voltage supplies; a pair of cross coupled first and second inverters forming respective first and second stages, each stage being provided with first and second voltage supply nodes connected to said first and second voltage supplies, respectively; a data storage node which is a common node between the output of the first inverter and the input of the second inverter; a transmission gate arranged to selectively connect said data storage node to said data input node and controlled by said clock input node, characterized in that the gate includes variable load means connected in a negative feedback loop to form a pull down leg between the data storage node and the data input node of the latch cell, to increase the output impedance of said second stage; further characterized in that said variable load means are comprised of one device controlled by the clock signal, mounted in series with another device, the gate of said other device being connected to the data input node.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 202 words
A basic latch cell with a single ended data input in a CMOS gate array, comprising: a data input node receiving data signals; a clock input node receiving a clock signal; a data output node; first and second voltage supplies; a pair of cross coupled first and second inverters forming respective first and second stages, each stage being provided with first and second voltage supply nodes connected to said first and second voltage supplies, respectively; a data storage node which is a common node between the output of the first inverter and the input of the second inverter; a transmission gate arranged to selectively connect said data storage node to said data input node and controlled by said clock input node, characterized in that the gate includes variable load means connected in a negative feedback loop to form a pull down leg between the data storage node and the data input node of the latch cell, to increase the output impedance of said second stage; further characterized in that said variable load means are comprised of one device controlled by the clock signal, mounted in series with another device, the gate of said other device being connected to the data input node.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4728823A Cited
US4554664A Cited
JPS60150324A Cited
JPS60150314A Cited
US4558237A Cited
JPS61113319A Cited
US4794283A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-01-28 1994-07-30 1995-01-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-01-28 1998-07-30 1999-01-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-01-28 2002-07-30 2003-01-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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