US4986901A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Bottled water cap with indicator and adaptor
Assignee: Innova Pure Water Inc
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Filing: 1990-02-12
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Granted: 1991-01-22
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Expires: 2010-02-12
Abstract
Abstract A detent and numerical indicia are associated with a cap for a water treatment apparatus to keep track of how many times a bottle in which the treatment apparatus is disposed has been filled and emptied, to provide for periodic replacement of the filter media. The treatment apparatus is for attachment to a bottle with an opening at a neck portion, and includes an elongated tube, a cartridge containing water treatment media connected to one end of the tube, and a cap for capping the other end of the tube. The cap includes a body having through-extending passages therein, and a top which is movable with respect to the body to selectively cover or uncover the passageways. A detent is associated with the cap body and the top for providing detented rotation of the top with respect to the body. Indicia are associated with the cap top and the cap body for indicating each detented position. Thirty-one Arabic numbered positions and another blank position may be provided as the indicia, cooperating with an arrow that is stationary. Each time the bottle is filled the cap top is rotated one position with respect to the body, and once the last indicia is indicated on the top, the filter is replaced. An adaptor connects the tube to the filter cartridge, and the adaptor can also include water treatment media.
Inventors
- 👤 John Nohren, Jr.
- 👤 Joseph H. Nohren
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 16:00
CPC Classifications
C; C02; C02F; C02F1/00; C02F1/28; C02F1/283; B; B01; B01D; B01D35/00; B01D35/14; B01D35/143; B01D35/30; C02F1/001; C02F1/003; A; A45; A45F; A45F3/00; A45F3/16; A45F2003/163; B01D2201/00; B01D2201/30; B01D2201/301; C02F2201/00; C02F2201/002; C02F2201/006; C02F2209/00; C02F2209/44; C02F2209/445; C02F2307/00; C02F2307/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim
161 words
Water treatment apparatus for attachment to a bottle with an opening at a neck portion thereof, comprising: an elongated tube having first and second ends; cartridge means containing water treatment media operatively connected to said tube second end; cap means for capping the first end of said tube, and for cooperating with the bottle neck to position the apparatus in the bottle, said cap means comprising a body and a top; said body having means defining fluid passageways therein adjacent, but radially spaced from, said tube first end to allow flow of liquid therethrough; and said top movable with respect to said body to selectively cover or uncover said fluid passageways; detent means associated with said cap body and said cap top for providing detented rotation of said cap top with respect to said cap body; and indicia means associated with said cap top and said cap body for indicating each detented position of said top with respect to said body.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
161 words
Water treatment apparatus for attachment to a bottle with an opening at a neck portion thereof, comprising: an elongated tube having first and second ends; cartridge means containing water treatment media operatively connected to said tube second end; cap means for capping the first end of said tube, and for cooperating with the bottle neck to position the apparatus in the bottle, said cap means comprising a body and a top; said body having means defining fluid passageways therein adjacent, but radially spaced from, said tube first end to allow flow of liquid therethrough; and said top movable with respect to said body to selectively cover or uncover said fluid passageways; detent means associated with said cap body and said cap top for providing detented rotation of said cap top with respect to said cap body; and indicia means associated with said cap top and said cap body for indicating each detented position of said top with respect to said body.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
27 words
Apparatus as recited in claim 1 wherein said indicia means comprise Arabic numbers 1-32, and a thirty second position; and wherein said detent means includes 32 positions.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
29 words
Apparatus as recited in claim 1 further comprising adaptor means for connecting said second end of said tube to said cartridge means, said adaptor means also containing treatment media.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
85 words
Apparatus as recited in claim 3 wherein said adaptor means comprises a tubular section having a first end with an interior cross-sectional area approximately equal to the exterior cross sectional area of said elongated tube second end, and a second end having an exterior cross sectional area approximately equal to the interior cross sectional area of said cartridge means; so that said adaptor first and second ends each have an interference fit with the second end of said elongated tube, and said cartridge means, respectively.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
64 words
Apparatus as recited in claim 1 wherein said cap top comprises: a top plate; and an elongated shaft extending concentrically from said plate; and wherein said detent means comprises a plurality of nubs spaced circumferentially around a middle portion of said shaft, and means defining a grooved passageway in said body, radially inwardly from said fluid passageways, having grooves cooperating with said shaft nubs.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
35 words
Apparatus as recited in claim 5 wherein said grooves are elongated along the direction of elongation of said shaft, so that said shaft may slide along its direction of elongation with respect to said body.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
30 words
Apparatus as recited in claim 5 further comprising adaptor means for connecting said second end of said tube to said cartridge means, said adaptor means also containing water treatment media.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
85 words
Apparatus as recited in claim 7 wherein said adaptor means comprises a tubular section having a first end with an interior cross-sectional area approximately equal to the exterior cross sectional area of said elongated tube second end, and a second end having an exterior cross sectional area approximately equal to the interior cross sectional area of said cartridge means; so that said adaptor first and second ends each have an interference fit with the second end of said elongated tube, and said cartridge means, respectively.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
25 words
Apparatus as recited in claim 5 wherein said indicia means comprise Arabic numerals on said cap top plate, and a position indicator on said body.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
13 words
Apparatus as recited in claim 9 wherein said position indicator comprises an arrow.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
30 words
Apparatus as recited in claim 10 further comprising adaptor means for connecting said second end of said tube to said cartridge means, said adaptor means also containing water treatment media.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
45 words
Apparatus as recited in claim 1 wherein said cap top comprises a top plate, and wherein said body includes a stationary element and a shaft which is reciprocal with respect to said stationary element but restrained against rotational movement with respect to said stationary element.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
18 words
Apparatus as recited in claim 12 wherein said detent means acts between said top plate and said shaft.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
35 words
Apparatus as recited in claim 13 wherein said indicia means comprises numbers on said top plate and an indicator mark on a top portion of said shaft which is visible when viewing said top plate.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
85 words
Apparatus as recited in claim 14 wherein said adaptor means comprises a tubular section having a first end with an interior cross-sectional area approximately equal to the exterior cross sectional area of said elongated tube second end, and a second end having an exterior cross sectional area approximately equal to the interior cross sectional area of said cartridge means; so that said adaptor first and second ends each have an interference fit with the second end of said elongated tube, and said cartridge means, respectively.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
27 words
Apparatus as recited in claim 5 wherein said indicia means comprise Arabic numbers 1-32, and a thirty second position; and wherein said detent means include 32 positions.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
134 words
Water treatment apparatus for attachment to a bottle with an opening at a neck portion thereof, comprising: an elongated tube having first and second ends; cartridge means containing water treatment media operatively connected to said tube second end; cap means for capping the first end of said tube, and for cooperating with the bottle neck to position the apparatus in the bottle, said cap means comprising a body and a top; said body having means defining fluid passageways therein adjacent, but radially spaced from, said tube first end to allow flow of liquid therethrough; and said top movable with respect to said body to selectively cover or uncover said fluid passageways; and adaptor means for connecting said second end of said tube to said cartridge means, said adaptor means also containing water treatment media.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
134 words
Water treatment apparatus for attachment to a bottle with an opening at a neck portion thereof, comprising: an elongated tube having first and second ends; cartridge means containing water treatment media operatively connected to said tube second end; cap means for capping the first end of said tube, and for cooperating with the bottle neck to position the apparatus in the bottle, said cap means comprising a body and a top; said body having means defining fluid passageways therein adjacent, but radially spaced from, said tube first end to allow flow of liquid therethrough; and said top movable with respect to said body to selectively cover or uncover said fluid passageways; and adaptor means for connecting said second end of said tube to said cartridge means, said adaptor means also containing water treatment media.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
85 words
Apparatus as recited in claim 17 wherein said adaptor means comprises a tubular section having a first end with an interior cross-sectional area approximately equal to the exterior cross sectional area of said elongated tube second end, and a second end having an exterior cross sectional area approximately equal to the interior cross sectional area of said cartridge means; so that said adaptor first and second ends each have an interference fit with the second end of said elongated tube, and said cartridge means, respectively.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
21 words
Apparatus as recited in claim 18 wherein said adaptor means includes screen means disposed therein for retaining water treatment media therewithin.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
198 words
Water treatment apparatus for attachment to a bottle with an opening at a neck portion thereof, comprising: an elongated tube having first and second ends; cartridge means containing water treatment media operatively connected to said tube second end; cap means for capping the first end of said tube, and for cooperating with the bottle neck to position the apparatus in the bottle, said cap means comprising a body and a top; said body having means defining fluid passageways therein adjacent, but radially spaced from, said tube first end to allow flow of liquid therethrough; and said top movable with respect to said body to selectively cover or uncover said fluid passageways; said cap top including an annular portion having a first set of indicia thereon, and a central portion having other indicia thereon; means for mounting said annular portion and said central portion together so that said central portion is rotatable with respect to said annular portion so that the indicia on said central portion and annular portion may be aligned in a plurality of different circumferentially spaced positions of the indicia on said central portion; and detent means between said cap central portion and said annular portion.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
198 words
Water treatment apparatus for attachment to a bottle with an opening at a neck portion thereof, comprising: an elongated tube having first and second ends; cartridge means containing water treatment media operatively connected to said tube second end; cap means for capping the first end of said tube, and for cooperating with the bottle neck to position the apparatus in the bottle, said cap means comprising a body and a top; said body having means defining fluid passageways therein adjacent, but radially spaced from, said tube first end to allow flow of liquid therethrough; and said top movable with respect to said body to selectively cover or uncover said fluid passageways; said cap top including an annular portion having a first set of indicia thereon, and a central portion having other indicia thereon; means for mounting said annular portion and said central portion together so that said central portion is rotatable with respect to said annular portion so that the indicia on said central portion and annular portion may be aligned in a plurality of different circumferentially spaced positions of the indicia on said central portion; and detent means between said cap central portion and said annular portion.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
29 words
Apparatus as recited in claim 20 wherein the indicia provided on said cap central portion is an arrow, and wherein indicia provided on said annular portion includes Arabic numerals.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-01-21 | 1994-07-23 | 1995-01-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-01-21 | 1998-07-23 | 1999-01-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-01-21 | 2002-07-23 | 2003-01-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |