US4986538A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Multi-station exercise machine with multi-exercise press station
Assignee: Vectra Fitness Inc
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Filing: 1989-08-25
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Granted: 1991-01-22
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Expires: 2009-08-25
Abstract
Abstract An exercise machine has multiple exercise stations including a press station at which exercises are performed in opposition to a selected amount of weight in a weight stack. The press station includes a swing link unit pivotally mounted at a fixed swing axis and providing a variable swing axis for a swing frame to be manipulated by the exercising person in press exercises. Movement of the swing frame is resisted by a cable loaded by the weight stack and connected to a lever portion of the swing frame. Provision is made for limiting downward swing of the swing link unit to fix the location of the swing axis when shoulder press exercises are to be performed, and for limiting swing of the swing frame toward the swing link unit when incline press exercises are to be performed. Incline press exercises and abdominal exercises can be performed when the swing frame is manipulated intermediate the positions used for performing incline press and shoulder press exercises.
Inventors
- 👤 Arthur B. Ish, III
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 16:26
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63B; A63B21/00; A63B21/06; A63B21/062; A63B21/0626; A63B21/0628; A63B2225/00; A63B2225/10; A63B2225/102
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim
110 words
An exercise station comprising; a support frame; an exercise station; a swing frame at said exercise station carried by said support frame, said swing frame having handles and a swing axis which is free to move on a predetermined travel path; means defining said travel path; and biasing means carried by said support frame and connected to said swing frame at a leveraging location spaced from said swing axis for resisting swinging movement of said swing frame relative to said swing axis and for also resisting movement of said swing axis along said travel path when press exercises are performed by a person gripping said handles at said exercise station.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
110 words
An exercise station comprising; a support frame; an exercise station; a swing frame at said exercise station carried by said support frame, said swing frame having handles and a swing axis which is free to move on a predetermined travel path; means defining said travel path; and biasing means carried by said support frame and connected to said swing frame at a leveraging location spaced from said swing axis for resisting swinging movement of said swing frame relative to said swing axis and for also resisting movement of said swing axis along said travel path when press exercises are performed by a person gripping said handles at said exercise station.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
15 words
An exercise machine according to claim 1 in which said travel path is an arc.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
An exercise machine according to claim 1 in which stop means is provided for limiting movement of said swing axis away from said exercise station.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
43 words
An exercise machine according to claim 1 in which said swing axis is located at one end of a swing link unit having its other end pivotally mounted on a fixed pivot axis parallel to said swing axis for defining said travel path.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
21 words
An exercise machine according to claim 4 in which stop means is provided for limiting movement of said swing link unit.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
45 words
An exercise machine according to claim 4 in which swinging motion of said swing frame toward said swing link unit about said swing axis in opposition to said biasing means is limited at an acute angle between said swing frame and said swing link unit.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
18 words
An exercise machine according to claim 1 in which a chest bar is detachably connected to said handles.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
40 words
An exercise machine according to claim 1 in which said biasing means comprises a cable connected at one of its ends to said swing frame at said leveraging location and a weight connected to the other end of said cable.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
163 words
An exercise machine comprising: a press station having a body support with forward and rear ends and lateral sides; a swing assembly pivotally mounted at a forward pivot axis extending transversely beneath said body support, said swing assembly being centrally articulated at an articulation axis extending transversely behind said body support at a level elevated with respect to said forward swing axis; said swing assembly including an upper swing frame swingably mounted at said articulation axis and presenting a pair of transversely spaced arms with handle grips located at opposite sides of said body support; and biasing means connected to said swing frame beneath the level of said articulation axis and extending downwardly and rearwardly for urging said swing assembly to swing downwardly at said pivot axis, and for also urging said arms to swing at said articulation axis, in opposition to press exercises performed by an exercising person supported by said body support who is gripping said handles and pushing upwardly thereon.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
163 words
An exercise machine comprising: a press station having a body support with forward and rear ends and lateral sides; a swing assembly pivotally mounted at a forward pivot axis extending transversely beneath said body support, said swing assembly being centrally articulated at an articulation axis extending transversely behind said body support at a level elevated with respect to said forward swing axis; said swing assembly including an upper swing frame swingably mounted at said articulation axis and presenting a pair of transversely spaced arms with handle grips located at opposite sides of said body support; and biasing means connected to said swing frame beneath the level of said articulation axis and extending downwardly and rearwardly for urging said swing assembly to swing downwardly at said pivot axis, and for also urging said arms to swing at said articulation axis, in opposition to press exercises performed by an exercising person supported by said body support who is gripping said handles and pushing upwardly thereon.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
24 words
An exercise machine according to claim 9 in which said body support comprises a seat with a semi-inclined back rest at its rear end.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
68 words
An exercise machine according to claim 9 in which said swing assembly includes a lower swing link extending between said pivot axis and articulation axis, and an articulation stop at said articulation axis for limiting forward articulation of said swing assembly to a preset acute included angle between said swing link and swing frame whereby a decline press exercise may be performed when said articulation stop is engaged.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
108 words
An exercise machine according to claim 9 in which said swing assembly includes a lower swing link extending between said swing axis and articulation axis; and a fixed shoulder press stop located behind said press station and swing axis and positioned at an elevation higher than that of said swing axis, said shoulder press stop being arranged to be engaged by said swing assembly for keeping the swing link substantially stationary so as to then permit said swing frame to be swung upwardly with said swing link stationary while an exercising person on said body support is performing a shoulder press exercise in opposition to said biasing means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
46 words
An exercise machine according to claim 9 in which said swing frame has a lever arm extending therefrom to a level normally below that of said articulation axis, and said biasing means comprises a loaded cable connected to a lower end portion of said lever arm.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
29 words
An exercise machine according to claim 13 in which said cable engages a pulley at a location below and behind said lever arm, and a weight loads said cable.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
44 words
An exercise machine according to claim 9 in which said swing assembly has a detachable chest bar bridging said arms adjacent said handle grips for engagement by the chest of an exercising person supported by said body support and performing a chest press exercise.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
148 words
An exercise machine comprising: a frame assembly providing a base; a press station on the frame assembly having forward and rearward ends, a weight supported by said base; a generally U-shaped swing frame having a movable swing axis, said swing frame presenting a pair of arms with front hand grips and a leg rigidly connected to said arms adjacent said swing axis and extending at an obtuse angle relative thereto; guide means for defining a travel path for said swing axis; and a cable and pulley system connected to said weight and including a pulley mounted on said swing frame behind said press station and adjacent said base, and including a cable trained over said pulley and connected at one of its ends to said leg, said system being adapted to cause said weight to be lifted when said cable is pulled responsive to movement of said leg.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
148 words
An exercise machine comprising: a frame assembly providing a base; a press station on the frame assembly having forward and rearward ends, a weight supported by said base; a generally U-shaped swing frame having a movable swing axis, said swing frame presenting a pair of arms with front hand grips and a leg rigidly connected to said arms adjacent said swing axis and extending at an obtuse angle relative thereto; guide means for defining a travel path for said swing axis; and a cable and pulley system connected to said weight and including a pulley mounted on said swing frame behind said press station and adjacent said base, and including a cable trained over said pulley and connected at one of its ends to said leg, said system being adapted to cause said weight to be lifted when said cable is pulled responsive to movement of said leg.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
121 words
An exercise machine according to claim 16 in which said guide means comprises a swing link unit pivotally mounted on said frame assembly at a pivot axis, and to said swing frame at said swing axis, and in which there is a decline press stop on said swing assembly arranged when engaged to limit forward and downward swinging movement of said swing frame relative to said swing link unit about said swing axis at a position whereat the included angle between said swing frame and swing link unit is a preset acute angle, whereby further forward swinging movement of said swing frame is solely about said pivot axis for performing a decline press exercise when said decline press stop is engaged.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
76 words
An exercise station according to claim 16 in which there is a shoulder press stop on said frame assembly at a position elevated above said base, said shoulder press stop being arranged to be engaged by said swing assembly so as to keep said swing axis stationary whereby said swing frame can then be swung upwardly about said stationary swing axis resisted by said weight-loaded cable acting on said leg for performing a shoulder press exercise.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
44 words
An exercise machine according to claim 16 in which said press station includes a seat assembly, and leg curl exercise means is pivotally connected to said seat assembly, said cable being connected at the other of its ends to said leg curl exercise means.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
36 words
An exercise machine according to claim 19 in which said cable and pulley system includes a floating pulley engaged by said cable, and said cable has stops at said press station and leg curl exercise means.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-01-21 | 1994-07-23 | 1995-01-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-01-21 | 1998-07-23 | 1999-01-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-01-21 | 2002-07-23 | 2003-01-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |