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US4986256A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Use of paramagnetic metalloporphyrins as contrast agents for tumors in MRI imaging

Assignee: United States, AS REPRESENTED BY SECRETARY IOF DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
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Filing: 1985-02-28
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Granted: 1991-01-22
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Expires: 2005-02-28
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Abstract

Abstract Water-soluble paramagnetic metalloporphyrins are used as contrast enhancing agents for magnetic resonance imaging. These agents exhibit excellent localization, non-toxicity and suprisingly high contrast enhancement in magnetic resonance imaging applications.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jack S. Cohen
  • 👤 Chi-wan Chen
  • 👤 Charles E. Myers
  • 👤 Miriam Sohn

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 16:04
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R33/00; G01R33/20; G01R33/44; G01R33/48; G01R33/54; G01R33/56; G01R33/5601; A; A61; A61K; A61K49/00; A61K49/06; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T436/00; Y10T436/24

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 78 words
A method of enhancing an image obtained from magnetic resonance imaging of a region containing a malignant tumorous growth comprising the steps of administering to a subject a non-lethal amount of a water-soluble paramagnetic Mn(III) porphyrin, or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid form or salt thereof effective to significantly enhance the contrast in a magnetic resonance image between said malignant tumorous growth and the remainder of said image; and then imaging said region of said subject by magnetic resonance.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 78 words
A method of enhancing an image obtained from magnetic resonance imaging of a region containing a malignant tumorous growth comprising the steps of administering to a subject a non-lethal amount of a water-soluble paramagnetic Mn(III) porphyrin, or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid form or salt thereof effective to significantly enhance the contrast in a magnetic resonance image between said malignant tumorous growth and the remainder of said image; and then imaging said region of said subject by magnetic resonance.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 67 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the porphyrin portion of said metalloporphyrin is tetrasulfonated tetraphenylsulfonyl porphyrin, tetra(N-methyl-4-pyridyl) porphyrin, methylated tetrasulfonated tetraphenylsulfonyl porphyrin or tetra (N-methylanilinium) porphyrin and pharmaceutically acceptable acid forms and salts thereof effective to significantly enhance the contrast in a magnetic resonance image between said malignant tumorous growth and the remainder of said image; and then imaging said region of said subject by magnetic resonance.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 2, wherein said metalloporphyrin is administered intervenously or by infusion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 3, wherein the porphyrin portion of said metalloporphyrin is tetrasulfonated tetraphenylsulfonyl porphyrin.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4298590A Cited
US4393071A Cited
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EP0071564A1 Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-01-21 1994-07-23 1995-01-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-01-21 1998-07-23 1999-01-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-01-21 2002-07-23 2003-01-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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