US4983909A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Repetitive-switching
Assignee: Delaware Capital Formation Inc
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Filing: 1989-11-28
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Granted: 1991-01-08
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Expires: 2009-11-28
Abstract
Abstract A breakaway switch probe comprises an outer barrel, a movable plunger in one end portion of the barrel, a terminal projecting from the other end of the barrel, and a breakaway clip mounted on the barrel and normally engaging a contact surface on the plunger for retaining the plunger in its at-rest position, substantially immovable in the barrel and out of contact with a switch point on the terminal. The plunger is normally retained in its at-rest position spaced from the switch point so that absence of contact between the plunger and the switch point produces an electrical open-circuit condition in electrical test circuitry connected to the probe. An external test force of less than the preset level applied to the plunger in opposition to the resistance force of the breakaway clip will not move the plunger from its at-rest position, thereby retaining the open-circuit test indication. The breakaway clip is movable away from its engagement with the contact surface of the plunger when the external test force applied to it exceeds the threshold level, and the movement of the breakaway clip away from the plunger contact surface releases the plunger for travel in the barrel toward and into contact with the switch point to produce a closed-circuit condition in the electrical test circuit connected to the switch probe.
Inventors
- 👤 Mark A. Swart
- 👤 Charles J. Johnston
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 16:42
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R1/00; G01R1/02; G01R1/06; G01R1/067; G01R1/06711; G01R1/06716; G01R1/06722
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
253 words
A repetitive-switching switch probe comprising: an outer barrel; a movable plunger in one end portion of the barrel; a terminal projecting from an opposite end of the barrel; means for retaining the plunger in an at-rest position spaced from a switch point on the terminal so that absence of contact between the plunger and the switch point produces an electrical open circuit condition in an electrical test circuit connected to the switch probe; and a repetitive-switching clip on the barrel and normally engaging a contact surface on the plunger for retaining the plunger in its at-rest position, substantially immovable in the barrel and out of contact with the switch point on the terminal; the repetitive-switching clip retaining the plunger in its at-rest position by a resistance force of a preset threshold level applied to the plunger contact surface by the clip, so that an external test force of less than said threshold level applied to the plunger in opposition to the resistance force applied by the breakaway clip will not move the plunger from its at-rest position; the repetitive-switching clip being movable away from its engagement with the contact surface of the plunger when said external test force applied to the plunger exceeds said threshold level, said movement of the repetitive-switching clip away from the plunger contact surface allowing the plunger to travel in the barrel toward and into contact with the switch point on the terminal to produce a closed circuit condition in the electrical test circuit connected to the switch probe.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
253 words
A repetitive-switching switch probe comprising: an outer barrel; a movable plunger in one end portion of the barrel; a terminal projecting from an opposite end of the barrel; means for retaining the plunger in an at-rest position spaced from a switch point on the terminal so that absence of contact between the plunger and the switch point produces an electrical open circuit condition in an electrical test circuit connected to the switch probe; and a repetitive-switching clip on the barrel and normally engaging a contact surface on the plunger for retaining the plunger in its at-rest position, substantially immovable in the barrel and out of contact with the switch point on the terminal; the repetitive-switching clip retaining the plunger in its at-rest position by a resistance force of a preset threshold level applied to the plunger contact surface by the clip, so that an external test force of less than said threshold level applied to the plunger in opposition to the resistance force applied by the breakaway clip will not move the plunger from its at-rest position; the repetitive-switching clip being movable away from its engagement with the contact surface of the plunger when said external test force applied to the plunger exceeds said threshold level, said movement of the repetitive-switching clip away from the plunger contact surface allowing the plunger to travel in the barrel toward and into contact with the switch point on the terminal to produce a closed circuit condition in the electrical test circuit connected to the switch probe.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
65 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 in which the repetitive-switching probe has a pair of fingers extending axially along the barrel and into contact with the contact surface of the plunger,, and in which the fingers of the repetitive-switching clip are spread apart to release the plunger for movement in response to the threshold force being applied to the fingers of the clip by the plunger.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
60 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 in which the repetitive-switching probe has a pair of fingers extending into contact with the contact surface of the plunger, and in which the fingers of the repetitive-switching clip are spread apart to release the plunger for movement in response to the threshold force being applied to the fingers of the clip by the plunger.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
40 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 including a return spring contained in the barrel and engaged with the plunger, the return spring being compressed only upon axial travel of the plunger in the barrel toward the contact point of the terminal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
102 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 in which the contact surface on the plunger comprises a cam surface, and in which the repetitive-switching clip has elongated fingers with cam followers on them, normally in spring pressure contact with the cam surface, so that a test force applied to the plunger causes the cam followers to ride on the cam surface until the threshold force is reached, at which point the cam followers released from contact with the cam surface to release the resistance force against the plunger, allowing the plunger to then travel in the barrel toward the switch point of the terminal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
21 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 in which the repetitive-switching clip is a separate device affixed to the barrel of the probe.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-01-07 | 1994-07-09 | 1995-01-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-01-07 | 1998-07-09 | 1999-01-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-01-07 | 2002-07-09 | 2003-01-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |