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US4983429A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for producing cells for liquid crystal display devices

Assignee: Fujifilm Corp
•
Filing: 1989-12-06
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Granted: 1991-01-08
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Expires: 2009-12-06
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Abstract

Abstract A process for producing a cell for liquid crystal display device is disclosed which comprises the steps of providing an adhesive which contains spherical or rod-like spacers on at least one of display areas of two transparent substrates having provided on each of the surfaces thereof a transparent electrode and an alignment layer, in a dot-like or stripe-like pattern by letterpress printing, and bonding the substrate thus printed to another transparent substrate facing each other.

Inventors

  • 👤 Takashi Takayanagi
  • 👤 Hideo Kawaguchi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 18:36
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/13; G02F1/133; G02F1/1333; G02F1/1339; G02F1/13394; C; C09; C09K; C09K2323/00; C09K2323/05; C09K2323/055; G02F1/13392; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24942; Y10T428/2495; Y10T428/24967

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 167 words
A process for producing a cell for a ferroelectric liquid crystal display device, which comprises the steps of providing, in sequence, at least a first substrate, an electrode, an alignment layer, a layer having a display cell for containing a liquid crystal, a second alignment layer, a second electrode, and a second substrate, and further comprising the steps of printing an epoxy adhesive or ultra-violet-curing adhesive which contains spherical or rod form spacers having a mean diameter of 1 to 4 μm in the sphere or cross section of the rod on at least one face of said alignment layers in a dot pattern with a diameter of 60 μm or less, or a stripe pattern with a width of 60 μm or less, by letterpress printing with a letterpress printing element having a convex section in a trapezoid form, a trapezoid having a concave on the top or a triangle form, and bonding the substrate thus printed to the other transparent substrate facing the printed substrate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 167 words
A process for producing a cell for a ferroelectric liquid crystal display device, which comprises the steps of providing, in sequence, at least a first substrate, an electrode, an alignment layer, a layer having a display cell for containing a liquid crystal, a second alignment layer, a second electrode, and a second substrate, and further comprising the steps of printing an epoxy adhesive or ultra-violet-curing adhesive which contains spherical or rod form spacers having a mean diameter of 1 to 4 μm in the sphere or cross section of the rod on at least one face of said alignment layers in a dot pattern with a diameter of 60 μm or less, or a stripe pattern with a width of 60 μm or less, by letterpress printing with a letterpress printing element having a convex section in a trapezoid form, a trapezoid having a concave on the top or a triangle form, and bonding the substrate thus printed to the other transparent substrate facing the printed substrate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
A process as in claim 1, wherein the spacer is in a rod form and the length to diameter ratio range of the rods is 5:1 to 40:1.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 102 words
A liquid crystal device comprising, in sequence, at least a first substrate, an electrode, an alignment layer, a layer having a display cell containing a liquid crystal, a second alignment layer, a second electrode, and a second substrate, wherein said display cell additionally contains an adhesive on display area in a dot pattern with a diameter of 60 μm or less, or a stripe pattern with a width of 60 μm or less, said adhesive material contains spacers, and said spacers are spherical or rod form and have a substantially uniform diameter of 1 to 4 μm through the circular cross section.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 102 words
A liquid crystal device comprising, in sequence, at least a first substrate, an electrode, an alignment layer, a layer having a display cell containing a liquid crystal, a second alignment layer, a second electrode, and a second substrate, wherein said display cell additionally contains an adhesive on display area in a dot pattern with a diameter of 60 μm or less, or a stripe pattern with a width of 60 μm or less, said adhesive material contains spacers, and said spacers are spherical or rod form and have a substantially uniform diameter of 1 to 4 μm through the circular cross section.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4222635A Cited
US4458987A Cited
GB2102977A Cited
US4485387A Cited
US4685770A Cited
US4776675A Cited
US4775225A Cited
EP0226697A1 Cited
US4740060A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-01-07 1994-07-09 1995-01-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-01-07 1998-07-09 1999-01-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-01-07 2002-07-09 2003-01-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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