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US4979803A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Color filter array for area image sensors

Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
•
Filing: 1989-02-02
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Granted: 1990-12-25
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Expires: 2009-02-02
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Abstract

Abstract A color filter array for an area image sensor comprises a plurality of color filters formed on the sensor which selectively filter different colors of light. Each color filter includes a bottom semi-transparent partially reflected silver layer, a transparent, absorption free, dielectric layer formed on the bottom layer and having a thickness selected to correspond to wavelengths of light which are to pass into the image sensor, and a top semi-transparent partially reflected silver layer formed on the dielectric layer. The arrangement is that different colors of light selectively pass through the filter array into the corresponding potential wells of the area image sensor.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hugh G. McGuckin
  • 👤 Michael P. Cunningham

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 03:20
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10F; H10F39/00; H10F39/10; H10F39/12; H10F39/15; H10F39/156; G; G02; G02B; G02B5/00; G02B5/20; G02B5/201; G02B7/00; G02B7/006

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 104 words
A color filter array formed on a silicon substrate of an image sensor, comprising: a plurality of color filters associated with the image sensor for selectivity filtering different colors of light including: (i) a bottom semi-transparent partially reflective layer formed on the silicon substrate; (ii) a transparent absorption free dielectric layer formed on the bottom layer and having a thickness selected so that a particular range of wavelengths of light corresponding to a particular color passes into the image sensor; (iii) a top semi-transparent partially reflective layer; with the thickness of such dielectric layers being selected to correspond to the colors of the filters.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 104 words
A color filter array formed on a silicon substrate of an image sensor, comprising: a plurality of color filters associated with the image sensor for selectivity filtering different colors of light including: (i) a bottom semi-transparent partially reflective layer formed on the silicon substrate; (ii) a transparent absorption free dielectric layer formed on the bottom layer and having a thickness selected so that a particular range of wavelengths of light corresponding to a particular color passes into the image sensor; (iii) a top semi-transparent partially reflective layer; with the thickness of such dielectric layers being selected to correspond to the colors of the filters.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1 when the dielectric layer is SiO 2 and the bottom and top layers are silver.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 75 words
A method of forming a color filter array on a silicon substrate of an image sensor, comprising: (a) coating a bottom layer of a reflective semi-transparent metal material on the silicon substrate of the image sensor; (b) forming three different thicknesses of SiO 2 with each different thickness corresponding to a particular color of a particular filter; and (c) coating a top reflective semi-transparent metal layer on the three different layers of SiO 2 .
Claim 5
Independent Claim 75 words
A method of forming a color filter array on a silicon substrate of an image sensor, comprising: (a) coating a bottom layer of a reflective semi-transparent metal material on the silicon substrate of the image sensor; (b) forming three different thicknesses of SiO 2 with each different thickness corresponding to a particular color of a particular filter; and (c) coating a top reflective semi-transparent metal layer on the three different layers of SiO 2 .
Claim 6
Independent Claim 114 words
A method of forming a color filter array on a silicon substrate of an image sensor, comprising: (a) coating a bottom reflective, semi-transparent silver layer on the silicon substrate of the image sensor; (b) forming three contiguous layers of SiO 2 with each layer having a different thickness, the thickest layer being selected to permit red light to pass into the image sensor, the next thickest layer (the middle thickness layer) being selected to permit green light to pass into the image sensor, and the thinnest layer being selected to permit blue light to pass into the image sensor; and (c) coating a top silver layer on three different layers of SiO 2 .
Claim 7
Independent Claim 114 words
A method of forming a color filter array on a silicon substrate of an image sensor, comprising: (a) coating a bottom reflective, semi-transparent silver layer on the silicon substrate of the image sensor; (b) forming three contiguous layers of SiO 2 with each layer having a different thickness, the thickest layer being selected to permit red light to pass into the image sensor, the next thickest layer (the middle thickness layer) being selected to permit green light to pass into the image sensor, and the thinnest layer being selected to permit blue light to pass into the image sensor; and (c) coating a top silver layer on three different layers of SiO 2 .

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2769111A Cited
US3911479A Cited
US4155627A Cited
US4130347A Cited
US4258126A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-12-24 1994-06-25 1994-12-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-12-24 1998-06-25 1998-12-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-12-24 2002-06-25 2002-12-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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