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US4979533A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Adjustable orthopedic crutch

Assignee: TRIAD TECHNOLOGIES Inc A CORP OF WI
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Filing: 1989-01-17
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Granted: 1990-12-25
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Expires: 2009-01-17
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Abstract

Abstract An adjustable crutch has two vertical supports with an upper arm rest and a third, vertically adjustable lower support. The lower supports fixes the overall height of the crutch. The independently moved hand grip is easily adjustable to provide proper spacing between the crutch's hand grip and arm rest based on the user's arm length. This contruction requires only a two-step adjustment process which may be accomplished individually by the user.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ries B. Hansen
  • 👤 Howard G. Morter

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 11:30
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61H; A61H3/00; A61H3/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 184 words
An adjustable orthopedic crutch comprising: (a) first and second generally parallel, vertical tubular supports rigidly attached to one another; (b) an arm support attached to the upper ends of said first and second tubular supports; (c) a third vertical support between and parallel to the lower ends of said first and second supports, said third support being vertically movable; (d) means for locking said third support in a preselected vertical position between said first and second supports; (e) first and second tubular sleeves rigidly attached to one another by hand grip means, said first sleeve extending upward and externally from said hand grip means coaxially with said first support and being slidable over an intermediate portion of said first support, said second sleeve extending upward and externally from said hand grip means coaxially with said second support and being slidable over an intermediate portion of said second support; and (f) means positioned at discrete locations along said sleeve for locking said sleeves in a preselected vertical positions on said first and second supports and absorbing forces applied parallel to the axes of said supports.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 184 words
An adjustable orthopedic crutch comprising: (a) first and second generally parallel, vertical tubular supports rigidly attached to one another; (b) an arm support attached to the upper ends of said first and second tubular supports; (c) a third vertical support between and parallel to the lower ends of said first and second supports, said third support being vertically movable; (d) means for locking said third support in a preselected vertical position between said first and second supports; (e) first and second tubular sleeves rigidly attached to one another by hand grip means, said first sleeve extending upward and externally from said hand grip means coaxially with said first support and being slidable over an intermediate portion of said first support, said second sleeve extending upward and externally from said hand grip means coaxially with said second support and being slidable over an intermediate portion of said second support; and (f) means positioned at discrete locations along said sleeve for locking said sleeves in a preselected vertical positions on said first and second supports and absorbing forces applied parallel to the axes of said supports.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
The crutch of claim 1 wherein said locking means for said third support includes a tubular bracket mounted between said first and second supports, said third being slidably movable and lockable within said tubular bracket.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
The crutch of claim 1 wherein said locking means for said third support further includes a third, spring-biased locking button engaging said third support and said tubular bracket.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 40 words
The crutch of claim 1 wherein said locking means for said sleeves includes a first, spring-biased locking button engaging said first support and said first sleeve, and a second, spring-biased locking button engaging said second support and said second sleeve.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
The crutch of claim 1 wherein said hand grip means includes first and second members clamped to said sleeves and means for clamping said members together and to said sleeves.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
The crutch of claim 1 further comprising a friction pod attached to the bottom of said third support to assist in maintaining stability of the crutch when in use.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
The crutch of claim 1 wherein each of said first and second tubular sleeves includes means for absorbing vertical forces applied at said hand grip means and generally parallel to said sleeves and said vertical tubular supports.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 191 words
An adjustable orthopedic crutch comprising: (a) first and second generally parallel, vertical tubular supports rigidly attached to one another; (b) an arm support attached to the upper ends of said first and second tubular supports; (c) a third vertical support between and parallel to the lower ends of said first and second supports, said third support being vertically movable; (d) means for locking said third support in a preselected vertical position between said first and second supports; (e) first and second tubular sleeves rigidly attached to one another by hand grip means, said first sleeve being slidable over an intermediate portion of said first support, said second sleeve being slidable over an intermediate portion of said second support, wherein said hand grip means includes first and second members clamped to said sleeves and means for clamping said members together and to said sleeves comprising a plurality of screws joining said members and wherein said members engage a lip on said sleeves to prevent downward movement of said hand grip means on said sleeves; and (f) means for locking said sleeves in a preselected vertical position on said first and second supports.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 191 words
An adjustable orthopedic crutch comprising: (a) first and second generally parallel, vertical tubular supports rigidly attached to one another; (b) an arm support attached to the upper ends of said first and second tubular supports; (c) a third vertical support between and parallel to the lower ends of said first and second supports, said third support being vertically movable; (d) means for locking said third support in a preselected vertical position between said first and second supports; (e) first and second tubular sleeves rigidly attached to one another by hand grip means, said first sleeve being slidable over an intermediate portion of said first support, said second sleeve being slidable over an intermediate portion of said second support, wherein said hand grip means includes first and second members clamped to said sleeves and means for clamping said members together and to said sleeves comprising a plurality of screws joining said members and wherein said members engage a lip on said sleeves to prevent downward movement of said hand grip means on said sleeves; and (f) means for locking said sleeves in a preselected vertical position on said first and second supports.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 194 words
An adjustable orthopedic crutch comprising: (a) first and second generally parallel, vertical tubular supports rigidly attached to one another; (b) an arm support attached to the upper ends of said first and second tubular supports; (c) a third vertical support between and parallel to the lower ends of said first and second supports, said third support being vertically movable; (d) means for locking said third support in a preselected vertical position between said first and second supports; (e) first and second tubular sleeves rigidly attached to one another by hand grip means, said first sleeve being slidable over an intermediate portion of said first support, said second sleeve being slidable over an intermediate portion of said second support; and (f) means for locking said sleeves in a preselected vertical position on said first and second supports; wherein each of said first and second tubular sleeves includes means for absorbing vertical forces applied at said hand grip means and generally parallel to said sleeves and said vertical tubular supports; and wherein said force absorbing means includes a lip on each of said sleeves to prevent downward movement of said hand grip means on said sleeves.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 194 words
An adjustable orthopedic crutch comprising: (a) first and second generally parallel, vertical tubular supports rigidly attached to one another; (b) an arm support attached to the upper ends of said first and second tubular supports; (c) a third vertical support between and parallel to the lower ends of said first and second supports, said third support being vertically movable; (d) means for locking said third support in a preselected vertical position between said first and second supports; (e) first and second tubular sleeves rigidly attached to one another by hand grip means, said first sleeve being slidable over an intermediate portion of said first support, said second sleeve being slidable over an intermediate portion of said second support; and (f) means for locking said sleeves in a preselected vertical position on said first and second supports; wherein each of said first and second tubular sleeves includes means for absorbing vertical forces applied at said hand grip means and generally parallel to said sleeves and said vertical tubular supports; and wherein said force absorbing means includes a lip on each of said sleeves to prevent downward movement of said hand grip means on said sleeves.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 30 words
The crutch of claim 9 wherein said hand grip means comprises first and second members clamped to said sleeves and means for clamping said members together and to said sleeves.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 17 words
The crutch of claim 10 wherein said clamping means is a plurality of screws adjoining said members.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 20 words
The crutch of claim 11 wherein said hand grip further comprises a sponge rubber grip cover generally enclosing said members.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 40 words
The crutch of claim 12 wherein said locking means for said sleeves includes a first, spring-biased locking button engaging said first support and said first sleeve, and a second, spring-biased locking button engaging said second support and said second sleeve.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 76 words
The crutch of claim 13 wherein said locking means for said third support includes a tubular bracket mounted between said first and second supports, said third support being slidably movable and lockable within said tubular bracket, and a third, spring-biased locking button engaging said third support and said tubular bracket; and further wherein a friction pod is attached to the bottom of said third support to assist in maintaining stability of the crutch when in use.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 20 words
The crutch of claim 6 wherein said hand grip further comprises a sponge rubber grip cover generally enclosing said members.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 40 words
The crutch of claim 15 wherein said locking means for said sleeves includes a first, spring-biased locking button engaging said first support and said first sleeve, and a second, spring-biased locking button engaging said second support and said second sleeve.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 76 words
The crutch of claim 16 wherein said locking means for said third support includes a tubular bracket mounted between said first and second supports, said third support being slidably movable and lockable within said tubular bracket, and a third, spring-biased locking button engaging said third support and said tubular bracket; and further wherein a friction pod is attached to the bottom of said third support to assist in maintaining stability of the crutch when in use.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 239 words
An adjustable orthopedic crutch comprising: first and second generally parallel, vertical tubular supports rigidly attached to one another; an arm support attached to the upper ends of said first and second tubular supports; a third vertical support between and parallel to the lower ends of said first and second supports, said third support being vertically movable; first and second tubular sleeves rigidly attached to one another by hand grip means, said first sleeve being slidable over an intermediate portion of said first support, said second sleeve being slidable over an intermediate portion of said second support; said hand grip means including: first and second members clamped to said sleeves and to each other by a plurality of screws; a sponge rubber grip cover generally enclosing said members; wherein said members engage a lip on said sleeves to prevent downward movement of said hang grip means on said sleeves; means for locking said sleeves in a preselected vertical position on said first and second supports, said locking means comprising: a first spring-biased locking button engaging said first support and said first sleeve; a second spring-biased locking button engaging said second support and said second sleeve; a tubular bracket mounted between said first and second supports, said third support being slidably movable and lockable within said tubular bracket; and a friction pod attached to the bottom of said third support to assist in maintaining stability of the crutch when in use.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 239 words
An adjustable orthopedic crutch comprising: first and second generally parallel, vertical tubular supports rigidly attached to one another; an arm support attached to the upper ends of said first and second tubular supports; a third vertical support between and parallel to the lower ends of said first and second supports, said third support being vertically movable; first and second tubular sleeves rigidly attached to one another by hand grip means, said first sleeve being slidable over an intermediate portion of said first support, said second sleeve being slidable over an intermediate portion of said second support; said hand grip means including: first and second members clamped to said sleeves and to each other by a plurality of screws; a sponge rubber grip cover generally enclosing said members; wherein said members engage a lip on said sleeves to prevent downward movement of said hang grip means on said sleeves; means for locking said sleeves in a preselected vertical position on said first and second supports, said locking means comprising: a first spring-biased locking button engaging said first support and said first sleeve; a second spring-biased locking button engaging said second support and said second sleeve; a tubular bracket mounted between said first and second supports, said third support being slidably movable and lockable within said tubular bracket; and a friction pod attached to the bottom of said third support to assist in maintaining stability of the crutch when in use.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2172047A Cited
US2264015A Cited
US2544957A Cited
US3768495A Cited
US3730198A Cited
USRE32815E Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-12-24 1994-06-25 1994-12-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-12-24 1998-06-25 1998-12-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-12-24 2002-06-25 2002-12-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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