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US4978301A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Educational construction set

Assignee: Kroecher Designs Inc
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Filing: 1989-05-22
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Granted: 1990-12-18
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Expires: 2009-05-22
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Abstract

Abstract A construction set suitable and safe for children of various ages comprising construction pieces and connector strips. The construction pieces have a semirigid planar construction with opposing major sides which have hook fastener material disposed on one side and loop pile fastener material disposed on the other. The fastener materials are of the type which adhere when pressed together. An outer border or margin area of the construction pieces is kept free of the fastener materials, to provide a tab or hem for separating attached pieces. The construction pieces have various shapes and sizes with which many designs and structures may be constructed. The connector strips have a similar construction to the construction pieces and are used to join adjacent construction pieces. The sides may include complementary colors and patterns.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tyler H. Dodge

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 23:34
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63H; A63H33/00; A63H33/04; A63H33/048; A63H33/042; A63H33/06; G; G09; G09B; G09B1/00; G09B1/32; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S446/00; Y10S446/901

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim 133 words
A construction set for educational purposes, the construction set comprising, a plurality of planar construction pieces, each construction piece having opposed first and second major sides, said first major side having loop pile fasteners covering substantially the entirety of said first major side, said second major side having hook fasteners covering substantially the entirety of said second major side, said hook fasteners being of the type to adhere to said loop pile fastener material when pressed together, the construction pieces being of differing shapes and each construction piece being pattern independent of the others to allow construction of various structures, and a plurality of planar bands for connection of said construction pieces, each band having opposed major sides, with one side having loop pile fasteners and the opposed major side having hook fasteners.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 133 words
A construction set for educational purposes, the construction set comprising, a plurality of planar construction pieces, each construction piece having opposed first and second major sides, said first major side having loop pile fasteners covering substantially the entirety of said first major side, said second major side having hook fasteners covering substantially the entirety of said second major side, said hook fasteners being of the type to adhere to said loop pile fastener material when pressed together, the construction pieces being of differing shapes and each construction piece being pattern independent of the others to allow construction of various structures, and a plurality of planar bands for connection of said construction pieces, each band having opposed major sides, with one side having loop pile fasteners and the opposed major side having hook fasteners.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The construction set of claim 1 wherein the differing shapes of said construction pieces are standard geometric shapes, comprising squares, triangles and circles.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
The construction set of claim 1 wherein one of said first and second major sides of each construction piece has a first color and the opposing major side has a differing second color.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The construction set of claim 3 wherein said first color is a primary color and said second color is a complementary color of said primary color.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
The construction set of claim 1 wherein coupled construction pieces have a peel shear stress of less than seven pounds per square inch in any one direction.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 47 words
The construction set of claim 1 wherein said first and second major sides of each of said construction pieces each have a central area and an outer margin area surrounding said central area, said margin area being an area free of said loop pile and hook fasteners.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
The construction set of claim 1 wherein said construction pieces have a minimum area of nine square inches per major side.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
The construction set of claim 1 wherein one of said first and second major sides has a first pattern and the opposing major side has a differing second pattern.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 179 words
A construction set for educational purposes, the construction set comprising; a plurality of semi-rigid, planar construction pieces of various shapes, each construction piece having opposed first and second major sides and having edges joining said major sides, said first major side having a high area central region of loop pile fastener material and said second major side having a high area central region of hook fastener material, the hook fastener material being of the type to adhere to the loop pile fastener material, each major side having a margin region surrounding the central region, the margin region and said edges being free of the fastener material, and a plurality of connector strips for joining construction pieces in adjacent nonplanar relation, each connector strip having opposed first and second major sides, the first major side having a covering of loop pile fastener material and the second major side having a covering of hook fastener material, thereby providing each construction piece and each connector strip of the construction set with opposed major sides having distinct characteristics with respect to mechanical coupling.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 179 words
A construction set for educational purposes, the construction set comprising; a plurality of semi-rigid, planar construction pieces of various shapes, each construction piece having opposed first and second major sides and having edges joining said major sides, said first major side having a high area central region of loop pile fastener material and said second major side having a high area central region of hook fastener material, the hook fastener material being of the type to adhere to the loop pile fastener material, each major side having a margin region surrounding the central region, the margin region and said edges being free of the fastener material, and a plurality of connector strips for joining construction pieces in adjacent nonplanar relation, each connector strip having opposed first and second major sides, the first major side having a covering of loop pile fastener material and the second major side having a covering of hook fastener material, thereby providing each construction piece and each connector strip of the construction set with opposed major sides having distinct characteristics with respect to mechanical coupling.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 15 words
The construction set of claim 9 wherein said various shapes include squares, triangles, and circles.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 38 words
The construction set of claim 10 wherein said first major side of each construction piece and each connector strip has a first color and said second major side of each piece and strip has a differing second color.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 52 words
The construction set of claim 11 wherein said first color is a primary color and said second color is a complementary color of said primary color, said squares having a first primary color on said first side, said triangles having a second primary color, and said circles having a third primary color.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 35 words
The construction set of claim 9 wherein said loop pile and hook fastener material when pressed together have a peel shear stress of not more than seven pounds per square inch in any one direction.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 24 words
The construction set of claim 9 wherein said construction pieces and connector strips have a minimum area of nine square inches per major side.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 33 words
The construction set of claim 9 wherein one of said first and second major sides of one construction piece has a first pattern and the opposing major side has a differing second pattern.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 244 words
A construction set for educational purposes, the construction set comprising, a plurality of semi-rigid, pattern-independent planar construction pieces of various shapes including squares, triangles and circles, each construction piece having opposed first and second major sides and having edges joining the major sides, said first major side having a central area covered by loop pile fastener and said second major side having a central area covered by hook fastener material, the hook fastener material being of the type to adhere to the loop pile fastener material, each major side having a narrow margin area bordering the central area, the margin area and said edges being free of fastener material, one of said first and second major sides having a primary first color and said opposite major side having a complementary second color of said first color, said first and second colors covering the central area of their respective sides, and a plurality of generally rectangular shaped connector strips for joining construction pieces in adjacent relation, each connector strip having opposed first and second major sides, the first major side having loop pile fastener material and the second major side having hook fastener material, said first major side of all connector strips having a first color and said second major side of all connector strips having a differing second color, thereby providing each construction piece and connector strip of the construction set with major sides having distinct characteristics with respect to mechanical coupling and color.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 244 words
A construction set for educational purposes, the construction set comprising, a plurality of semi-rigid, pattern-independent planar construction pieces of various shapes including squares, triangles and circles, each construction piece having opposed first and second major sides and having edges joining the major sides, said first major side having a central area covered by loop pile fastener and said second major side having a central area covered by hook fastener material, the hook fastener material being of the type to adhere to the loop pile fastener material, each major side having a narrow margin area bordering the central area, the margin area and said edges being free of fastener material, one of said first and second major sides having a primary first color and said opposite major side having a complementary second color of said first color, said first and second colors covering the central area of their respective sides, and a plurality of generally rectangular shaped connector strips for joining construction pieces in adjacent relation, each connector strip having opposed first and second major sides, the first major side having loop pile fastener material and the second major side having hook fastener material, said first major side of all connector strips having a first color and said second major side of all connector strips having a differing second color, thereby providing each construction piece and connector strip of the construction set with major sides having distinct characteristics with respect to mechanical coupling and color.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 50 words
The construction set of claim 16 wherein each square shaped construction piece has a first pair of primary and complementary colors, each triangular shaped construction piece has a second pair of primary and complementary colors and each circular shaped construction piece has a third pair of primary and complementary colors.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 25 words
The construction set of claim 17 wherein said margin areas are of a third color, the third color differing from said first and second colors.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 35 words
The construction set of claim 16 wherein said loop pile and hook fastener material when pressed together has a peel shear stress of not more than seven pounds per square inch in any one direction.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 27 words
The construction set of claim 19 wherein each of said construction pieces and said connector strips have a minimum area of nine square inches per major side.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 29 words
The construction set of claim 16 wherein each of said construction pieces includes a semi-rigid base layer sandwiched between said loop pile fastener material and said hook fastener material.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 23 words
The construction set of claim 21 wherein said base layer extends beyond the perimeter of said fastener material to form a fastener-free tab.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 43 words
The construction set of claim 21 wherein each of said fastener materials has a margin that extends beyond the perimeter of said base layer, the margins being free of hook and loop pile fasteners and being fixed together to form a fastener-free hem.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-12-17 1994-06-18 1994-12-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-12-17 1998-06-18 1998-12-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-12-17 2002-06-18 2002-12-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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