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US4977304A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Linear solid state image sensor

Assignee: Ricoh Research Institute of General Electronics Co Ltd
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Filing: 1990-02-06
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Granted: 1990-12-11
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Expires: 2010-02-06
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Abstract

Abstract A linear solid-state image sensor includes a first chip and a second chip, each of the first and second chips having a long substrate, a plural number of photo-responsive elements formed in a line on the substrate, an analog switch circuit driving the photo-responsive elements, and a shift register shifting signal to make the analog switch circuit successively effective. The second chip is mechanically connected to the first chip so that a shift direction of the shift register circuit is in agreement with a shift direction of the shift register circuit of the first chip. The linear solid-stage image sensor further includes an external wiring connecting a first stage of the shift register circuit of the first chip and a final stage of the shift register circuit of the second chip, and an input wiring being formed on the substrate of the second chip and leading signal input from the terminal at the end of the side opposite a connection portion with the first chip to a first stage of the shift register circuit of the second chip.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masumitsu Ino
  • 👤 Mitsuhiro Kohata
  • 👤 Masanori Itagaki
  • 👤 Takehito Nagata
  • 👤 Hiroyuki Tanaka

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 17:40
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N1/00; H04N1/04; H04N1/19; H04N1/191; H04N1/192; H04N1/193; H04N25/00; H04N25/70; H04N25/701; H04N25/71; H04N25/713

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 256 words
A linear solid-state image sensor, comprising: a first chip having a long substrate, a plural number of photo-responsive elements formed in a line on said substrate along the direction of the length thereof, an analog switch circuit driving said photo-responsive elements, said analog switch being formed on said substrate, and a shift register shifting signal to make said analog switch circuit successively effective, said shift register being formed upon said substrate, a second chip having, in the same manner as said first chip, a long substrate, a plural number of photo-responsive elements formed in a line on said substrate along the direction of the length thereof, an analog switch circuit driving said photo-responsive elements, said analog switch being formed on a substrate, and a shift register shifting signal to make the analog switch circuit successively effective, said shift register being formed on said substrate, said second chip being mechanically connected to said first chip so that a shift direction of said shift register circuit being in agreement with a shift direction of said shift register circuit of said first chip, an external wiring connecting a first stage of the shift register circuit of said first chip and a final stage of the shift register circuit of said second chip, and an input wiring being formed on said substrate of said second chip and leading signal input from the terminal at the end of the side opposite a connection portion with said first chip to a first stage of the shift register circuit of said second chip.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 256 words
A linear solid-state image sensor, comprising: a first chip having a long substrate, a plural number of photo-responsive elements formed in a line on said substrate along the direction of the length thereof, an analog switch circuit driving said photo-responsive elements, said analog switch being formed on said substrate, and a shift register shifting signal to make said analog switch circuit successively effective, said shift register being formed upon said substrate, a second chip having, in the same manner as said first chip, a long substrate, a plural number of photo-responsive elements formed in a line on said substrate along the direction of the length thereof, an analog switch circuit driving said photo-responsive elements, said analog switch being formed on a substrate, and a shift register shifting signal to make the analog switch circuit successively effective, said shift register being formed on said substrate, said second chip being mechanically connected to said first chip so that a shift direction of said shift register circuit being in agreement with a shift direction of said shift register circuit of said first chip, an external wiring connecting a first stage of the shift register circuit of said first chip and a final stage of the shift register circuit of said second chip, and an input wiring being formed on said substrate of said second chip and leading signal input from the terminal at the end of the side opposite a connection portion with said first chip to a first stage of the shift register circuit of said second chip.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 57 words
The linear solid-state image sensor as claimed in claim 1, wherein said analog switch is formed by thin-film transistors, and a distance from a connector portion of said first and second chips to an end point of said analog switch is greater than a distance from said connector portion to an end portion of said photo-responsive element.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
The linear solid-state image sensor as claimed in claim 2, wherein a distance from said connector portion to the end point of said analog switch is equal or greater than 100 μm maximum.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 59 words
The linear solid-state image sensor as claimed in claim 1, wherein said shift register circuit is formed by thin-film transistors, and a distance from a connector portion of said first and second chips to the end point of the shift register circuit is greater than a distance from said connector portion to an end portion of said photo-responsive element.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
The linear solid-state image sensor as claimed in claim 4, wherein a distance from said connector portion to the end point of said shift register circuit is equal or greater than 100 μm maximum.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 79 words
The linear solid-state image sensor as claimed in claim 1, wherein said analog switch and shift register circuit are formed by thin-film transistor, and each of a distance from a connector portion of said first and second chips to an end point of said analog switch and a distance from the connector portion to an end point of said sift resister circuit is greater than a distance from said connector portion to an end portion of said photo-responsive element.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 40 words
The linear solid-state image sensor as claimed in claim 6, wherein a distance from said connector portion to the end of point of each of said analog switch and said shift register circuit is equal or greater than 100 μm.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 66 words
The linear solid-state image sensor as claimed in claim 1, wherein said analog switch is formed by thin-film transistors, and the channel width of thin-film transistors in the vicinity of a power source is narrower than the channel width of thin-film transistors remote from a power source, so that an output current from each of the thin-film transistors to which a voltage is impressed becomes uniform.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 63 words
The linear solid-state image sensor as claimed in claim 1, wherein said second chip has a data input stabilization circuit inputting a signal from said input wiring on said second chip, said signal being stabilized and supplied to the first stage of said shift register circuit by said data input stabilization circuit, said data input stabilization circuit being formed on said second chip.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 59 words
The linear solid-state image sensor as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first chip has a data input stabilization circuit inputting a signal from said external wiring, said signal being stabilized and supplied to the first stage of said shift register circuit by said data input stabilization circuit, said data input stabilization circuit being formed on said first chip.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 108 words
The linear solid-state image sensor as claimed in claim 1, wherein said second chip has a second data input stabilization circuit being formed on the substrate thereof and inputting a signal from said input wiring on said second chip, said signal being stabilized and supplied to the first stage of the shift register circuit by said second data input stabilization circuit, and said first chip has a first data input stabilization circuit being formed on the substrate thereof and inputting a signal from said external wiring, said signal being stabilized and supplied to the first stage of the shift register circuit by said first data input stabilization circuit.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 55 words
The linear solid-state image sensor as claimed in claim 1, wherein said second chip has a data output circuit inputting a signal from the final stage of said shift register circuit, said signal being stabilized and supplied to said external wiring by said data output circuit, said data output circuit being formed on said substrate.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 51 words
The linear solid-state image sensor as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first chip has a data output circuit inputting a signal from the final stage of said shift register circuit, said signal being stabilized and output by said data output circuit, said data output circuit being formed on said substrate.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 101 words
The linear solid-state image sensor as claimed in claim 1, wherein said second chip has a second data output circuit inputting a signal from the final stage of said shift register circuit said signal being stabilized and supplied to said external wiring by said second data output circuit, said second data output circuit being formed on said substrate, and said first chip has a first data output circuit inputting a signal from the final stage of said shift register circuit, said signal being stabilized and output by said first data output circuit, said first output circuit being formed on said substrate.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 93 words
The linear solid-state image sensor as claimed in claim 1, wherein said second chip has a data input stabilization circuit inputting a signal from said input wiring on said second chip, said signal being stabilized and supplied to the first stage of the shift register circuit by said data input stabilization circuit, and a data output circuit inputting a signal from the final stage of said shift register circuit, said signal being stabilized and supplied to said external wiring by said data output circuit, said data output circuit being formed on said substrate.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 199 words
The linear solid-state image sensor as claimed in claim 1, wherein said second chip has a second data input stabilization circuit inputting a signal from said input wiring on said second chip, said signal being stabilized and supplied to the first stage of the shift register circuit by said second data input stabilization circuit, said second data input stabilization circuit being formed on said substrate, and a second data output circuit inputting a signal from the final stage of said shift register circuit, said signal being stabilized and supplied to said external wiring by said second data output circuit, said second data output circuit being formed on said substrate, and said first chip has a first data input stabilization circuit inputting a signal from said external wiring, said signal being stabilized and supplied to the first stage of the shift register circuit by said first data input stabilization circuit, said first data stabilization circuit being formed on said substrate, and a first data output circuit inputting a data from the final stage of said shift register circuit, said signal being stabilized and output by said first data output circuit, said first data output circuit being formed on said substrate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4450466A Cited
US4876585A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-12-10 1994-06-11 1994-12-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-12-10 1998-06-11 1998-12-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-12-10 2002-06-11 2002-12-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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