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US4976522A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Objective lens system for endoscopes

Assignee: Olympus Corp
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Filing: 1989-05-02
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Granted: 1990-12-11
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Expires: 2009-05-02
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Abstract

Abstract An objective lens system comprising, in the order from the object side, a first lens group having negative refractive power and a second lens group having positive refractive power, and so adapted as to perform variation of focal length and focusing by shifting the second lens group, with the first lens group kept fixed, in such a manner that magnification of the second lens group satisfies a certain definite condition.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tsutomu Igarashi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 04:21
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B15/00; G02B15/14; G02B15/142; G02B15/1425

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 123 words
An objective lens system for endoscopes comprising, in the order from the object side, a foremost first lens group having negative refractive power and a second lens group having positive refractive power, and so adapted as to perform variation of focal length and focusing at the same time by shifting said second lens group, with said first lens group kept fixed, along the optical axis in such a manner that magnification of said second lens group satisfies the following condition: β.sub.2T '<-1<β.sub.2W ' wherein the reference symbols β 2T ' represents magnification of the second lens group in the longer focal length condition and the reference symbol β 2W ' designates magnification of the second lens group in the shorter focal length condition.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 123 words
An objective lens system for endoscopes comprising, in the order from the object side, a foremost first lens group having negative refractive power and a second lens group having positive refractive power, and so adapted as to perform variation of focal length and focusing at the same time by shifting said second lens group, with said first lens group kept fixed, along the optical axis in such a manner that magnification of said second lens group satisfies the following condition: β.sub.2T '<-1<β.sub.2W ' wherein the reference symbols β 2T ' represents magnification of the second lens group in the longer focal length condition and the reference symbol β 2W ' designates magnification of the second lens group in the shorter focal length condition.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
An objective lens system for endoscopes according to claim 1 wherein a third lens group is fixed on the optical axis on the image side of said second lens group.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 59 words
An objective lens system for endoscopes according to claim 1 or 2 satisfying the following conditions: -0.95<β.sub.2W '<-0.5 1<f.sub.2 /fw <4 wherein the reference symbol f 2 represents focal length of the second lens group and the reference symbol f W designates focal length of the objective lens system as a whole at the shorter focal length condition thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
An objective lens system according to claim 1 or 2 wherein said second lens group comprises a cemented surface having negative refractive power.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
An objective lens system for endoscopes according to claim 2 wherein said third lens group comprises a cemented surface having negative refractive power.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
An objective lens system for endoscopes according to claim 1 or 2 wherein the lens surface arranged on the extremely object side in said second lens group has positive refractive power.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
An objective lens system for endoscopes according to claim 1 or 2 wherein said second lens group comprises at least two positive single-element lens components arranged in the order from the object side.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
An objective lens system for endoscopes according to claim 4 wherein said first lens group comprises a cemented surface having positive refractive power.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
An objective lens system for endoscopes according to claim 1 or 2 comprising at least one aspherical surface.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 49 words
An objective lens system for endoscopes according to claim 1 or 2 wherein said first lens group comprises an aspherical surface having negative curvature lowered as the aspherical surface becomes farther from the optical axis or positive curvature enhanced as the aspherical surface becomes farther from the optical axis.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 44 words
An objective lens system for endoscopes according to claim 1 or 2 wherein an aperture stop is arranged between the first lens group and the second lens group, and said aperture stop is movable integrally with said second lens group along the optical axis.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 21 words
An objective lens system for endoscopes according to claim 9 wherein said second lens group comprises at least one aspherical surface.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 23 words
An objective lens system for endoscopes according to claim 5 wherein said first lens group comprises a cemented surface having positive refractive power.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 47 words
An objective lens system for endoscopes according to claim 6 wherein said first lens group comprises an aspherical surface having negative curvature lowered as the aspherical surface becomes farther from the optical axis or positive curvature enhanced as the aspherical surface becomes farther from the optical axis.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4042295A Cited
JPS5515004A Cited
US4312572A Cited
JPS58193512A Cited
JPS6144283A Cited
US4874232A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-12-10 1994-06-11 1994-12-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-12-10 1998-06-11 1998-12-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-12-10 2002-06-11 2002-12-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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