US4976053A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Auxiliary equipment attachment adapter
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1989-09-07
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Granted: 1990-12-11
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Expires: 2009-09-07
Abstract
Abstract An auxiliary equipment attachment adapter, to be used in pairs, semipermanently attaches to the customary mounting fixtures on a vehicle for commonly available equipment including snow plows. The adapter has open horizontally diverging jaws, upwardly inclined to direct the attachment plate of the equipment to be attached into a retaining slot of the adapter. The equipment is modified by having a retaining bar placed between its attachments plates to engage a latch that holds the attachments plates in their retaining slots. The rearward portion of the adapter is an I-beam that rigidly encompasses the mounting fixtures of the vehicle and is pinned thereto through the web of the I-beam. This adapter and method provides a safe and easy method for engaging and disengaging attachments by one person from within the cab of any vehicle with no manual positioning of the attachment from outside the vehicle.
Inventors
- 👤 Jeffrey H. Caley
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 18:00
CPC Classifications
E; E01; E01H; E01H5/00; E01H5/04; E01H5/06; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T403/00; Y10T403/16; Y10T403/1616; Y10T403/1624; Y10T403/60; Y10T403/602; Y10T403/608
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
272 words
An adapter effecting ready horizontal and vertical alignment and attachment of various auxiliary pieces of equipment to a vehicle, said equipment having a vertical plate extending rearwardly for attaching to a vehicle, said vehicle having a coupling mating with said vertical plate and attaching thereto by a means of a horizontal pin through said vertical plate, said coupling consisting to two forward projecting spaced apart arms, and said adapter in service being interposed between said vertical plate and said coupling and interconnecting the two, said adapter comprising: a. a horizontal cross bar affixed to said plate; b. two vertical side walls diverging towards said plate to an opening at the front thereof of at least four inches and closing at the other end to a vertical slot receiving said vertical plate, the inner of the said two vertical side walls (i) being upwardly inclinded from front to back at least two inches, the slope thereof being no greater than 1:1 and (ii) ending in a horizontal slot mating with said horizontal cross bar; c. a latch mounted on said inner vertical side wall contiguous to said horizontal slot and adapted to engage and hold said horizontal cross bar in said horizontal slot, and d. mounting means holding said vertical side walls and facing rearwardly at the back of said vertical slot, rigidly mating with said coupling and adapted to be removably attached thereto, said mounting means comprising a horizontal I-beam the top and bottom plates of which extend over and firmly engage said spread apart arms and the web of which is pinned by a horizontal pin through said arms and web.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
272 words
An adapter effecting ready horizontal and vertical alignment and attachment of various auxiliary pieces of equipment to a vehicle, said equipment having a vertical plate extending rearwardly for attaching to a vehicle, said vehicle having a coupling mating with said vertical plate and attaching thereto by a means of a horizontal pin through said vertical plate, said coupling consisting to two forward projecting spaced apart arms, and said adapter in service being interposed between said vertical plate and said coupling and interconnecting the two, said adapter comprising: a. a horizontal cross bar affixed to said plate; b. two vertical side walls diverging towards said plate to an opening at the front thereof of at least four inches and closing at the other end to a vertical slot receiving said vertical plate, the inner of the said two vertical side walls (i) being upwardly inclinded from front to back at least two inches, the slope thereof being no greater than 1:1 and (ii) ending in a horizontal slot mating with said horizontal cross bar; c. a latch mounted on said inner vertical side wall contiguous to said horizontal slot and adapted to engage and hold said horizontal cross bar in said horizontal slot, and d. mounting means holding said vertical side walls and facing rearwardly at the back of said vertical slot, rigidly mating with said coupling and adapted to be removably attached thereto, said mounting means comprising a horizontal I-beam the top and bottom plates of which extend over and firmly engage said spread apart arms and the web of which is pinned by a horizontal pin through said arms and web.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
The adapter of claim 1 wherein there are two of said vertical plates, couplings, and adapters.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
302 words
An adapter effecting ready horizontal and vertical alignment and attachment of a snowplow to a vehicle, said snowplow having two horizontally spaced apart vertical plates extending rearwardly for attaching to said vehicle, said vehicle having couplings mating with said vertical plates, each comprising two forwarding projecting spaced apart arms and each normally attaching to one of said vertical plates by a means of a horizontal pin through the arms and plate, said adapter in service being interposed between one of said vertical plates and the mating one of said couplings and interconnecting the two and said plates being modified to have a horizontal cross bar affixed to and between said plates; said adapter comprising: a. two vertical side walls diverging towards said vertical plate mating therewith to an opening at the front thereof of at least four inches and closing at the other end to a vertical slot receiving one of said vertical plates, the inner of the said two vertical side walls (i) being upwardly inclined from front to back at least two inches, and (ii) ending in a horizontal slot mating with said horizontal cross bar; b. a pivoting clip upwardly rotating to the open position mounted on said inner vertical side wall contiguous to said horizontal slot and adapted to engage and hold said horizontal cross bar in said horizontal slot, said pivoting clip being spring biased to the normally closed position, and c. mounting means holding said vertical side walls and facing rearwardly at the back of said vertical slot, rigidly mating with said coupling and adapted to be removably attached thereto, said mounting means comprising a horizontal I-beam the top and bottom flanges of which slide over and under and firmly engage said spaced apart arms and the web of which is pinned by said horizontal pin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
302 words
An adapter effecting ready horizontal and vertical alignment and attachment of a snowplow to a vehicle, said snowplow having two horizontally spaced apart vertical plates extending rearwardly for attaching to said vehicle, said vehicle having couplings mating with said vertical plates, each comprising two forwarding projecting spaced apart arms and each normally attaching to one of said vertical plates by a means of a horizontal pin through the arms and plate, said adapter in service being interposed between one of said vertical plates and the mating one of said couplings and interconnecting the two and said plates being modified to have a horizontal cross bar affixed to and between said plates; said adapter comprising: a. two vertical side walls diverging towards said vertical plate mating therewith to an opening at the front thereof of at least four inches and closing at the other end to a vertical slot receiving one of said vertical plates, the inner of the said two vertical side walls (i) being upwardly inclined from front to back at least two inches, and (ii) ending in a horizontal slot mating with said horizontal cross bar; b. a pivoting clip upwardly rotating to the open position mounted on said inner vertical side wall contiguous to said horizontal slot and adapted to engage and hold said horizontal cross bar in said horizontal slot, said pivoting clip being spring biased to the normally closed position, and c. mounting means holding said vertical side walls and facing rearwardly at the back of said vertical slot, rigidly mating with said coupling and adapted to be removably attached thereto, said mounting means comprising a horizontal I-beam the top and bottom flanges of which slide over and under and firmly engage said spaced apart arms and the web of which is pinned by said horizontal pin.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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Cited
US3542399A
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US3987562A
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-12-10 | 1994-06-11 | 1994-12-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-12-10 | 1998-06-11 | 1998-12-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-12-10 | 2002-06-11 | 2002-12-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |