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US4974633A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

System for controlling the flow of a fluid medium relative to an object

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1989-12-19
•
Granted: 1990-12-04
•
Expires: 2009-12-19
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Abstract

Abstract A system for affecting the flow of a fluid medium relative to an object including a first plurality of surface deviations disposed on the surface of the object in contact with the fluid medium. The deviations are arranged into at least one predetermined pattern which includes a plurality of radially extending deviation sets. A second plurality of surface deviations are disposed on at least one of the first plurality of surface deviations. The second plurality of surface deviations are arranged in a second predetermined pattern which includes a plurality of radially extending deviation sets. The deviations may be indentations or projections from the surface.

Inventors

  • 👤 John J. Hickey

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 01:38
CPC Classifications
F; F03; F03D; F03D1/00; F03D1/06; F03D1/0608; B; B63; B63H; B63H9/00; B63H9/04; B63H9/06; B64; B64C; B64C11/00; B64C11/16; B64C11/18; B64C21/00; B64C21/10; F05; F05B; F05B2240/00; F05B2240/20; F05B2240/30; F05B2240/301; F05B2250/00; F05B2250/10; F05B2250/15; F05B2250/20; F05B2250/25; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E10/00; Y02E10/70; Y02E10/72; Y02T; Y02T50/00; Y02T50/10; Y10; Y10S; Y10S415/00; Y10S415/914; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/8593

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 117 words
A system for controlling the flow of a fluid medium relative to an object, said object having at least one surface in contact with the fluid medium, comprising: a first plurality of surface deviations disposed on said surface in contact with said fluid medium, said first plurality of surface deviations arranged in at least one first predetermined pattern, said first predetermined pattern including a first plurality of radially extending deviation sets; and a second plurality of surface deviations, disposed on at least one of said first plurality of surface deviations, said second plurality of surface deviations arranged in at least one second predetermined pattern, said second predetermined pattern including a second plurality of radially extending deviation sets.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 117 words
A system for controlling the flow of a fluid medium relative to an object, said object having at least one surface in contact with the fluid medium, comprising: a first plurality of surface deviations disposed on said surface in contact with said fluid medium, said first plurality of surface deviations arranged in at least one first predetermined pattern, said first predetermined pattern including a first plurality of radially extending deviation sets; and a second plurality of surface deviations, disposed on at least one of said first plurality of surface deviations, said second plurality of surface deviations arranged in at least one second predetermined pattern, said second predetermined pattern including a second plurality of radially extending deviation sets.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said first predetermined pattern further includes a common central deviation from which extend said plurality of radially extending deviation sets.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said second predetermined pattern further includes a common central deviation from which extend said plurality of radially extending deviation sets.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said radially extending deviation sets are curvilinear.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The system of claim 4 wherein said curvilinear deviation sets radiate in a counterclockwise direction.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
The system of claim 4 wherein said curvilinear deviation sets radiate in a clockwise direction.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said surface deviations are concave indentations in said surface.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said surface deviations are projections from said surface.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 21 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said surface deviations include both projections from said surface and concave indentations in said surface.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 12 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said deviations are of equal size.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 11 words
The system of claim 1 wherein deviations are of varying size
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 16 words
The system of claim 1 further including a plurality of said first and second deviation patterns.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 129 words
A system for effecting the flow of the fluid medium, relative to an object, said object having at least one surface in contact with the fluid medium, comprising: a first plurality of surface deviations disposed on said surface in contact with said fluid medium, said first plurality of surface deviations arranged in at least one first predetermined pattern, said first predetermined pattern including a common central deviation from which radially extend a first plurality of deviation sets; and a second plurality of surface deviations disposed on at least one of said first plurality of surface deviations, said second plurality of surface deviations arranged in at least one second predetermined pattern, said second predetermined pattern including a common central deviation from which radially extend a second plurality of deviation sets.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 129 words
A system for effecting the flow of the fluid medium, relative to an object, said object having at least one surface in contact with the fluid medium, comprising: a first plurality of surface deviations disposed on said surface in contact with said fluid medium, said first plurality of surface deviations arranged in at least one first predetermined pattern, said first predetermined pattern including a common central deviation from which radially extend a first plurality of deviation sets; and a second plurality of surface deviations disposed on at least one of said first plurality of surface deviations, said second plurality of surface deviations arranged in at least one second predetermined pattern, said second predetermined pattern including a common central deviation from which radially extend a second plurality of deviation sets.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 19 words
The system of claim 13 wherein said radially extending deviation sets are equally spaced around said common central deviation.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 139 words
A system for effecting the flow of a fluid medium relative to an object, said object having at least one surface in contact with the fluid medium, comprising: a first plurality of concave surface deviations disposed on said at least one surface in contact with said fluid medium, said first plurality of concave surface deviations arranged in a first predetermined pattern, said first predetermined pattern defining a generally spiral form having a common central deviation from which radially extend a first plurality of curvilinear deviation sets; and a second plurality of surface deviations disposed on at least one of said first plurality of concave surface deviations, said second plurality of surface deviations arranged in a second predetermined pattern defining a generally spiral form having a common central deviation from which radially extend a second plurality of curvilinear deviation sets.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 139 words
A system for effecting the flow of a fluid medium relative to an object, said object having at least one surface in contact with the fluid medium, comprising: a first plurality of concave surface deviations disposed on said at least one surface in contact with said fluid medium, said first plurality of concave surface deviations arranged in a first predetermined pattern, said first predetermined pattern defining a generally spiral form having a common central deviation from which radially extend a first plurality of curvilinear deviation sets; and a second plurality of surface deviations disposed on at least one of said first plurality of concave surface deviations, said second plurality of surface deviations arranged in a second predetermined pattern defining a generally spiral form having a common central deviation from which radially extend a second plurality of curvilinear deviation sets.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 18 words
The system of claim 15 further including a plurality of said spirally shaped first and second deviation patterns.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-12-03 1994-06-04 1994-12-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-12-03 1998-06-04 1998-12-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-12-03 2002-06-04 2002-12-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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