US4974538A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Filled float drum
Assignee: LOUIS BERKMAN COMPANY
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Filing: 1989-09-01
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Granted: 1990-12-04
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Expires: 2009-09-01
Abstract
Abstract An improved polyethylene float drum for marine structures has a preformed polystyrene core which is configured to dimensionally conform to the interior surfaces of the polyethylene walls of the drum. Because the preformed core fills the entire enclosure of the float drum, a dimensionally controlled float drum is provided with superior strength characteristics.
Inventors
- 👤 Jon D. Meriwether
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 09:21
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C63/00; B29C63/22; B63; B63B; B63B35/00; B63B35/34; B29K; B29K2105/00; B29K2105/04; B29L; B29L2031/00; B29L2031/706
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
424 words
A polyethylene float drum formed by the twin sheet process for supporting marine structures comprising a configured, hollowed top wall portion terminating in a circumscribing top flange; a configured, hollowed bottom wall portion terminating in a circumscribing bottom flange; said top flange and said bottom flange integrally sealed together to define an enclosure having a predetermined configuration defined by the interior surfaces of said top and bottom portions, and a solid polystyrene core of a preformed flotation material substantially filling the entire volume of said configured enclosure whereby said wall surfaces and said float is rigidized said bottom wall portion has a bottom wall, a pair of contiguous side walls extending from the sides of said bottom wall, a pair of contiguous end walls extending from the ends of said bottom wall, each end wall contiguous with a side wall, each side and end wall terminating in a load bearing rigidizing bottom side flange circumscribing said bottom wall portion and extending away from said bottom wall, at least one of said side walls being relatively flat and having at least one flange supporting rib integrally formed therein and interrupting the flatness of said side wall, said rib being generally in the shape of a semi-circular truncated cone with its larger diameter portion integral with said flange and its smaller diameter portion somewhat adjacent said bottom wall, and said core has a bottom wall, a pair of contiguous end walls extending from the ends said bottom wall and a pair of side walls extending the sides of said bottom wall, said core side walls and said core end walls terminating in a top wall, said core side and end walls extending beyond said polyethylene side and end walls, at least one of said cores side walls having a relatively flat surface with a generally truncated semi-circular cone protrusion extending therefrom, said protrusion in continuous line contact with the interior surface of said rib formed in said polyethylene side wall, and said top wall portion has a top wall, a pair of contiguous end wall extending from the ends of said said top wall and a pair of contiguous side wall extending from the sides of said top wall, said top end and top side walls terminating in a load bearing, rigidizing top side flange, said top wall of said top portion generally flat with a series of spaced indentations extending side to side and partially rectangular in cross-sectional configuration; said core's top wall generally flat with spaced core indentations generally identical to said polyethylene indentations.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
424 words
A polyethylene float drum formed by the twin sheet process for supporting marine structures comprising a configured, hollowed top wall portion terminating in a circumscribing top flange; a configured, hollowed bottom wall portion terminating in a circumscribing bottom flange; said top flange and said bottom flange integrally sealed together to define an enclosure having a predetermined configuration defined by the interior surfaces of said top and bottom portions, and a solid polystyrene core of a preformed flotation material substantially filling the entire volume of said configured enclosure whereby said wall surfaces and said float is rigidized said bottom wall portion has a bottom wall, a pair of contiguous side walls extending from the sides of said bottom wall, a pair of contiguous end walls extending from the ends of said bottom wall, each end wall contiguous with a side wall, each side and end wall terminating in a load bearing rigidizing bottom side flange circumscribing said bottom wall portion and extending away from said bottom wall, at least one of said side walls being relatively flat and having at least one flange supporting rib integrally formed therein and interrupting the flatness of said side wall, said rib being generally in the shape of a semi-circular truncated cone with its larger diameter portion integral with said flange and its smaller diameter portion somewhat adjacent said bottom wall, and said core has a bottom wall, a pair of contiguous end walls extending from the ends said bottom wall and a pair of side walls extending the sides of said bottom wall, said core side walls and said core end walls terminating in a top wall, said core side and end walls extending beyond said polyethylene side and end walls, at least one of said cores side walls having a relatively flat surface with a generally truncated semi-circular cone protrusion extending therefrom, said protrusion in continuous line contact with the interior surface of said rib formed in said polyethylene side wall, and said top wall portion has a top wall, a pair of contiguous end wall extending from the ends of said said top wall and a pair of contiguous side wall extending from the sides of said top wall, said top end and top side walls terminating in a load bearing, rigidizing top side flange, said top wall of said top portion generally flat with a series of spaced indentations extending side to side and partially rectangular in cross-sectional configuration; said core's top wall generally flat with spaced core indentations generally identical to said polyethylene indentations.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
56 words
The float drum of claim 1 wherein said bottom portion is formed from a bottom sheet of no more than about 0.200" thickness and said top portion is formed from a top sheet of no more than about 0.090" thickness whereby a savings in polyethylene is effected for floats having dimensions of about 40"×20", or larger.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
32 words
The float drum of claim 2 wherein the external dimension of said core conforms substantially to the internal dimensions of said top and bottom portions whereby said float has closely controlled tolerances.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-12-03 | 1994-06-04 | 1994-12-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-12-03 | 1998-06-04 | 1998-12-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-12-03 | 2002-06-04 | 2002-12-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |