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US4973475A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hair treatment and conditioning agents

Assignee: Revlon Consumer Products LLC
•
Filing: 1988-10-07
•
Granted: 1990-11-27
•
Expires: 2008-10-07
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Abstract

Abstract Mercaptyl-containing quaternary nitrogen compounds, which may contain additional functional moieties such as dye, polysiloxane, or polyoxyalkylenes groups, are useful in the treatment of hair, used in hair-treating compositions, to impart properties such as conditioning, shape, color, sheen, and manageability.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard Schnetzinger
  • 👤 Joseph Ciaudelli

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 17:25
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K8/00; A61K8/18; A61K8/30; A61K8/64; A45; A45D; A45D7/00; A45D7/04; A61K8/46; A61K8/72; A61K8/84; A61K8/89; A61K8/896; A61K8/899; A61Q; A61Q5/00; A61Q5/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 101 words
A hair-treating composition comprising an effective hair-treating amount of a mercapto-containing quaternary nitrogen compound of the formula: ##STR4## a is 1; m and n are each independently about 1 to about 20; R 1 is alkyl; R 2 is alkyl; R 3 is a silicon containing substituent of the formula --(CH.sub.2).sub.p --OSi(R.sub.4)(R.sub.5)--[OSi(R.sub.4)(R.sub.5)].sub.b --R.sub.5 wherein: b is about 1 to about 25; p is about 1 to about 14; and R 4 and R 5 are each independently lower alkyl, with R 6 , R 7 , and R 8 each being independently lower alkyl; and X - is a nontoxic anion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 101 words
A hair-treating composition comprising an effective hair-treating amount of a mercapto-containing quaternary nitrogen compound of the formula: ##STR4## a is 1; m and n are each independently about 1 to about 20; R 1 is alkyl; R 2 is alkyl; R 3 is a silicon containing substituent of the formula --(CH.sub.2).sub.p --OSi(R.sub.4)(R.sub.5)--[OSi(R.sub.4)(R.sub.5)].sub.b --R.sub.5 wherein: b is about 1 to about 25; p is about 1 to about 14; and R 4 and R 5 are each independently lower alkyl, with R 6 , R 7 , and R 8 each being independently lower alkyl; and X - is a nontoxic anion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
A composition according to claim 1, including an effective catalytic amount of a mercaptyl-disulfide interchange catalyst which is thioredoxin, a thioredoxin-derived, or a thioredoxin-like dithiol peptide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 120 words
An aqueous composition useful for permanently conditioning and shaping hair comprising a compound of the formula: ##STR5## wherein: a is 1; m and n are each independently about 1 to about 20; R 1 is alkyl; R 2 is alkyl; R 3 is a silicon-containing substituent of the formula: --(CH.sub.2).sub.p --OSi(R.sub.4)(R.sub.5)--[OSi(R.sub.4)(R.sub.5)].sub.b --R.sub.5 wherein: b is about 1 to about 25; p is about 1 to about 14; and R 4 and R 5 are each independently lower alkyl, with R 6 , R 7 , and R 8 each being independently lower alkyl; and X - is a nontoxic anion; and an effective catalytic amount of a mercaptyl-disulfide interchange catalyst which is thioredoxin, a thioredoxin-derived or a thioredoxin-like dithiol peptide.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 120 words
An aqueous composition useful for permanently conditioning and shaping hair comprising a compound of the formula: ##STR5## wherein: a is 1; m and n are each independently about 1 to about 20; R 1 is alkyl; R 2 is alkyl; R 3 is a silicon-containing substituent of the formula: --(CH.sub.2).sub.p --OSi(R.sub.4)(R.sub.5)--[OSi(R.sub.4)(R.sub.5)].sub.b --R.sub.5 wherein: b is about 1 to about 25; p is about 1 to about 14; and R 4 and R 5 are each independently lower alkyl, with R 6 , R 7 , and R 8 each being independently lower alkyl; and X - is a nontoxic anion; and an effective catalytic amount of a mercaptyl-disulfide interchange catalyst which is thioredoxin, a thioredoxin-derived or a thioredoxin-like dithiol peptide.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 101 words
A method for treating keratinous fiber to impart desired properties thereto comprising contacting keratinous fiber containing disulfide bonds with an aqueous composition containing a mercaptyl-containing quaternary nitrogen compound of the formula: ##STR6## wherein a is 1; m and n are each independently about 1 to about 20; R 1 is alkyl; R 2 is alkyl; R 3 is a silicone containing substituent of the formula --(CH.sub.2).sub.p --OSi(R.sub.4)(R.sub.5)--[OSi(R.sub.4)(R.sub.5)].sub.b --R.sub.5 wherein: b is about 1 to about 25; p is about 1 to about 14; and R 4 and R 5 each being independently lower alkyl; and X - is a nontoxic anion.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 101 words
A method for treating keratinous fiber to impart desired properties thereto comprising contacting keratinous fiber containing disulfide bonds with an aqueous composition containing a mercaptyl-containing quaternary nitrogen compound of the formula: ##STR6## wherein a is 1; m and n are each independently about 1 to about 20; R 1 is alkyl; R 2 is alkyl; R 3 is a silicone containing substituent of the formula --(CH.sub.2).sub.p --OSi(R.sub.4)(R.sub.5)--[OSi(R.sub.4)(R.sub.5)].sub.b --R.sub.5 wherein: b is about 1 to about 25; p is about 1 to about 14; and R 4 and R 5 each being independently lower alkyl; and X - is a nontoxic anion.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-11-26 1994-05-28 1994-11-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-11-26 1998-05-28 1998-11-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-11-26 2002-05-28 2002-11-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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