Patent FR821078A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4972015A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Thermoformed polyester articles
Assignee: Eastman Chemical Co
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Filing: 1989-07-24
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Granted: 1990-11-20
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Expires: 2009-07-24
Abstract
Abstract Disclosed is a shaped, thin-walled, thermoformed, heat-set article, the composition of which comprises: (a) a crystallizable polyester having repeating units from at least 90 mol % terephthalic acid and repeating units from at least 90 mol % 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol, the total dicarboxylic acid mol % and the total glycol mol % each being 100 mol %, said polyester having an inherent viscosity of about 0.7-1.1, and (b) a heat stabilizing amount of an antioxidant system comprising a hindered phenol, a thio ester or ether and a phosphate salt.
Inventors
- 👤 Joey C. Carico
- 👤 Wayne P. Pruett
- 👤 Raymond N. Vachon
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 13:53
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/04; C08K5/13; C08K3/00; C08K3/32; C08K5/36; C08K5/37; C08K5/372
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
108 words
A shaped, thin-walled, thermoformed, heat-set article, the composition of which comprises: (a) a crystallizable polyester having repeating units from at least 85 mol % terephthalic acid and repeating units from at least 90 mol % 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol, the total dicarboxylic acid mol % and the total glycol mol % each being 100 mol %, said polyester having an inherent viscosity of about 0.7-1.1, and (b) a heat stabilizing amount of an antioxidant system compriisng about 0.05 to 2% of a hindered phenol, about 0.05 to 1.0% of a thio ether or ester and about 0.01 to 0.20% of a phosphate salt, all based on the weight of the article.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
108 words
A shaped, thin-walled, thermoformed, heat-set article, the composition of which comprises: (a) a crystallizable polyester having repeating units from at least 85 mol % terephthalic acid and repeating units from at least 90 mol % 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol, the total dicarboxylic acid mol % and the total glycol mol % each being 100 mol %, said polyester having an inherent viscosity of about 0.7-1.1, and (b) a heat stabilizing amount of an antioxidant system compriisng about 0.05 to 2% of a hindered phenol, about 0.05 to 1.0% of a thio ether or ester and about 0.01 to 0.20% of a phosphate salt, all based on the weight of the article.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
37 words
The article according to claim 1 wherein said polyester contains repeating units from about 85-100 mol % terephthalic acid, repeating units from about 15-0 mol % isophthalic acid and repeating units from substantially 100 mol % 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
16 words
The article according to claim 1 wherein said polyester has an inherent viscosity of about 0.87-1.1.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
26 words
The article according to claim 1 which further comprises about 0.01% to about 20%, based on the total weight of the article, of a nucleating agent.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
14 words
The article according to claim 1 wherein said antioxidant comprises 1,3,5-trimethyl-2,4,6-tris(3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl)benzene or tetrakis[methylene-3-(3',5'-di-teret-butyl-4'-hydroxyphenyl)propionate] methane
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
58 words
The article according to claim 1 wherein said antioxidant comprises a hindered phenol of the general formula ##STR2## wherein R 1 is a branched alkyl group containing 3-20 carbon atoms, R 2 is H or a straight or branched alkyl group containing 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and X is an alkyl group or an electron donating group.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
28 words
An article according to claim 1 wherein said antioxidant comprises (a) 1,3,5-trimethyl-2,4,6-tris-(3,5-di-t-butyl -4-hydroxybenzyl)benzene, (b) calcium phosphate, sodium phosphate or potassium phosphate, and (c) di-lauryl thiodipropionate or di-stearyl thiodipropionate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
32 words
An article according to claim 1 wherein said antioxidant comprises (a) tetrakis [methylene-3-(3',5'- di-tert -butyl-4'-hydroxyphenyl) propionate] methane. (b) calcium phosphate, sodium phosphate or potassium phosphate, and (c) di-lauryl thiodipropionate or di-stearyl thiodipropionate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
135 words
A shaped, thin-walled, thermoformed, heat-set article, the composition of which comprises: (a) a crystallizable polyester having repeating units from about 90-99 mol % terephthalic acid, repeating units from about 10-1 mol % isophthalic acid and substantially 100 mol % 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol, the total dicarboxylic acid mol % and the total glycol mol % each being 100 mol %, said polyester having an inherent viscosity of about 0.87-1.1, (b) about 0.05-2.0%, based on the total weight of the article, of an antioxidant system which consists essentially of (1) a hindered phenol selected from the group consisting of 1,3,5-trimethyl-2,4,6-tris (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl)benzene tetrakis [methylene-3-(3',5'-di -tert-butyl-4'-hydroxyphenyl) propionate] methane (2) calcium phosphate, sodium phosphate, or potassium phosphate (3) dilauryl thiodipropionate or distearyl thiodipropionate, and (c) about 0.01% to about 20%, based on the total weight of the article, of a nucleating agent.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
135 words
A shaped, thin-walled, thermoformed, heat-set article, the composition of which comprises: (a) a crystallizable polyester having repeating units from about 90-99 mol % terephthalic acid, repeating units from about 10-1 mol % isophthalic acid and substantially 100 mol % 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol, the total dicarboxylic acid mol % and the total glycol mol % each being 100 mol %, said polyester having an inherent viscosity of about 0.87-1.1, (b) about 0.05-2.0%, based on the total weight of the article, of an antioxidant system which consists essentially of (1) a hindered phenol selected from the group consisting of 1,3,5-trimethyl-2,4,6-tris (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl)benzene tetrakis [methylene-3-(3',5'-di -tert-butyl-4'-hydroxyphenyl) propionate] methane (2) calcium phosphate, sodium phosphate, or potassium phosphate (3) dilauryl thiodipropionate or distearyl thiodipropionate, and (c) about 0.01% to about 20%, based on the total weight of the article, of a nucleating agent.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-11-19 | 1994-05-21 | 1994-11-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-11-19 | 1998-05-21 | 1998-11-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-11-19 | 2002-05-21 | 2002-11-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |