Patent FR821078A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4972015A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thermoformed polyester articles

Assignee: Eastman Chemical Co
•
Filing: 1989-07-24
•
Granted: 1990-11-20
•
Expires: 2009-07-24
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Disclosed is a shaped, thin-walled, thermoformed, heat-set article, the composition of which comprises: (a) a crystallizable polyester having repeating units from at least 90 mol % terephthalic acid and repeating units from at least 90 mol % 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol, the total dicarboxylic acid mol % and the total glycol mol % each being 100 mol %, said polyester having an inherent viscosity of about 0.7-1.1, and (b) a heat stabilizing amount of an antioxidant system comprising a hindered phenol, a thio ester or ether and a phosphate salt.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joey C. Carico
  • 👤 Wayne P. Pruett
  • 👤 Raymond N. Vachon

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 13:53
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/04; C08K5/13; C08K3/00; C08K3/32; C08K5/36; C08K5/37; C08K5/372

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 108 words
A shaped, thin-walled, thermoformed, heat-set article, the composition of which comprises: (a) a crystallizable polyester having repeating units from at least 85 mol % terephthalic acid and repeating units from at least 90 mol % 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol, the total dicarboxylic acid mol % and the total glycol mol % each being 100 mol %, said polyester having an inherent viscosity of about 0.7-1.1, and (b) a heat stabilizing amount of an antioxidant system compriisng about 0.05 to 2% of a hindered phenol, about 0.05 to 1.0% of a thio ether or ester and about 0.01 to 0.20% of a phosphate salt, all based on the weight of the article.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 108 words
A shaped, thin-walled, thermoformed, heat-set article, the composition of which comprises: (a) a crystallizable polyester having repeating units from at least 85 mol % terephthalic acid and repeating units from at least 90 mol % 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol, the total dicarboxylic acid mol % and the total glycol mol % each being 100 mol %, said polyester having an inherent viscosity of about 0.7-1.1, and (b) a heat stabilizing amount of an antioxidant system compriisng about 0.05 to 2% of a hindered phenol, about 0.05 to 1.0% of a thio ether or ester and about 0.01 to 0.20% of a phosphate salt, all based on the weight of the article.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
The article according to claim 1 wherein said polyester contains repeating units from about 85-100 mol % terephthalic acid, repeating units from about 15-0 mol % isophthalic acid and repeating units from substantially 100 mol % 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The article according to claim 1 wherein said polyester has an inherent viscosity of about 0.87-1.1.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The article according to claim 1 which further comprises about 0.01% to about 20%, based on the total weight of the article, of a nucleating agent.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The article according to claim 1 wherein said antioxidant comprises 1,3,5-trimethyl-2,4,6-tris(3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl)benzene or tetrakis[methylene-3-(3',5'-di-teret-butyl-4'-hydroxyphenyl)propionate] methane
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 58 words
The article according to claim 1 wherein said antioxidant comprises a hindered phenol of the general formula ##STR2## wherein R 1 is a branched alkyl group containing 3-20 carbon atoms, R 2 is H or a straight or branched alkyl group containing 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and X is an alkyl group or an electron donating group.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
An article according to claim 1 wherein said antioxidant comprises (a) 1,3,5-trimethyl-2,4,6-tris-(3,5-di-t-butyl -4-hydroxybenzyl)benzene, (b) calcium phosphate, sodium phosphate or potassium phosphate, and (c) di-lauryl thiodipropionate or di-stearyl thiodipropionate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 32 words
An article according to claim 1 wherein said antioxidant comprises (a) tetrakis [methylene-3-(3',5'- di-tert -butyl-4'-hydroxyphenyl) propionate] methane. (b) calcium phosphate, sodium phosphate or potassium phosphate, and (c) di-lauryl thiodipropionate or di-stearyl thiodipropionate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 135 words
A shaped, thin-walled, thermoformed, heat-set article, the composition of which comprises: (a) a crystallizable polyester having repeating units from about 90-99 mol % terephthalic acid, repeating units from about 10-1 mol % isophthalic acid and substantially 100 mol % 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol, the total dicarboxylic acid mol % and the total glycol mol % each being 100 mol %, said polyester having an inherent viscosity of about 0.87-1.1, (b) about 0.05-2.0%, based on the total weight of the article, of an antioxidant system which consists essentially of (1) a hindered phenol selected from the group consisting of 1,3,5-trimethyl-2,4,6-tris (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl)benzene tetrakis [methylene-3-(3',5'-di -tert-butyl-4'-hydroxyphenyl) propionate] methane (2) calcium phosphate, sodium phosphate, or potassium phosphate (3) dilauryl thiodipropionate or distearyl thiodipropionate, and (c) about 0.01% to about 20%, based on the total weight of the article, of a nucleating agent.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 135 words
A shaped, thin-walled, thermoformed, heat-set article, the composition of which comprises: (a) a crystallizable polyester having repeating units from about 90-99 mol % terephthalic acid, repeating units from about 10-1 mol % isophthalic acid and substantially 100 mol % 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol, the total dicarboxylic acid mol % and the total glycol mol % each being 100 mol %, said polyester having an inherent viscosity of about 0.87-1.1, (b) about 0.05-2.0%, based on the total weight of the article, of an antioxidant system which consists essentially of (1) a hindered phenol selected from the group consisting of 1,3,5-trimethyl-2,4,6-tris (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl)benzene tetrakis [methylene-3-(3',5'-di -tert-butyl-4'-hydroxyphenyl) propionate] methane (2) calcium phosphate, sodium phosphate, or potassium phosphate (3) dilauryl thiodipropionate or distearyl thiodipropionate, and (c) about 0.01% to about 20%, based on the total weight of the article, of a nucleating agent.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3305604A Cited
US3479319A Cited
GB1241214A Cited
US3516957A Cited
US3904578A Cited
US3960807A Cited
JPS5545118A Cited
US4456723A Cited
US4463121A Cited
US4474918A Cited
US4699942A Cited
EP0264143A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-11-19 1994-05-21 1994-11-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-11-19 1998-05-21 1998-11-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-11-19 2002-05-21 2002-11-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag