US4970670A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Temperature compensated eddy current sensor temperature measurement in turbine blade shroud monitor
Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corp
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Filing: 1988-11-30
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Granted: 1990-11-13
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Expires: 2008-11-30
Abstract
Abstract A system for monitoring the temperature of a plurality of turbine blade shroud segments includes indicia carried by each shroud segment. A sensor produces input signals in response to the indicia. A temperature sensor measures the temperature of the sensor producing the input signals. A first circuit, responsive to the temperature sensor, corrects the input signals to compensate for the effects of temperature on the sensor. A second circuit determines the temperature of each shroud segment based on the corrected input signals.
Inventors
- 👤 Michael Twerdochlib
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 01:33
CPC Classifications
F; F01; F01D; F01D5/00; G; G01; G01K; G01K13/00; G01K13/04; G01K13/08; G01K1/00; G01K1/20
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
126 words
A system for monitoring the temperature of a plurality of turbine blade shroud segments, comprising: indicia means carried by each shroud segment; first sensor means for producing input signals in response to the plurality of shroud segments passing said first sensor means, said input signals having a variation in magnitude caused by said indicia means; temperature sensor means for measuring the temperature of said first sensor means; first circuit means responsive to said input signals and said temperature sensing means for producing scaled input signals, said scaled input signals being substantially free of the effects of temperature on said first sensor means; and second circuit means responsive to said first circuit means for determining the temperature of each shroud segment based on said scaled input signals.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
126 words
A system for monitoring the temperature of a plurality of turbine blade shroud segments, comprising: indicia means carried by each shroud segment; first sensor means for producing input signals in response to the plurality of shroud segments passing said first sensor means, said input signals having a variation in magnitude caused by said indicia means; temperature sensor means for measuring the temperature of said first sensor means; first circuit means responsive to said input signals and said temperature sensing means for producing scaled input signals, said scaled input signals being substantially free of the effects of temperature on said first sensor means; and second circuit means responsive to said first circuit means for determining the temperature of each shroud segment based on said scaled input signals.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said first sensor means includes a non-contact type of sensor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
40 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said first circuit means includes means for multiplying said input signals by a correction factor to produce said scaled input signals, said correction factor being based on the temperature of said first sensor means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
39 words
The system of claim 3 wherein said first circuit means includes storage means for storing a table containing correction factors and means for selecting a correction factor from said table based on the temperature of said first sensor means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
38 words
The system of claim 3 wherein said first circuit means includes means for storing an equation which expresses the correction factor as a function of the temperature of said first sensor means and means for evaluating said equation.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
26 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said second circuit means determines the temperature of the shroud segments based on the magnitude of said scaled input signals.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
40 words
The system of claim 6 wherein said second circuit means includes storage means for storing a table containing shroud segment temperatures and means for selecting one of said shroud segment temperatures based on the magnitude of said scaled input signal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
38 words
The system of claim 6 wherein said second circuit means includes means for storing an equation which expresses shroud segment temperature as a function of the magnitude of said scaled input signals and means for evaluating said equation.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
177 words
A steam turbine having a system for monitoring the temperature of a plurality of turbine blade shroud segments, comprising: a shaft; a row of turbine blades carried by said shaft; a plurality of turbine blade shroud segments carried on the ends of said turbine blades; a stationary seal surrounding said turbine blade shroud segments for reducing the amount of steam passing around said turbine blades; indicia means carried by each shroud segment; first sensor means positioned in said seal for producing input signals in response to said plurality of shroud segments passing said first sensor means, said input signals having a variation in magnitude caused by said indicia means; temperature sensor means for measuring the temperature of said first sensor means; first means responsive to said input signals and said temperature sensing means for providing scaled input signals, said scaled input signals being substantially free of the effects of temperature on said first sensor means; and second means responsive to said first means for determining the temperature of each shroud segment based on said scaled input signals.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
177 words
A steam turbine having a system for monitoring the temperature of a plurality of turbine blade shroud segments, comprising: a shaft; a row of turbine blades carried by said shaft; a plurality of turbine blade shroud segments carried on the ends of said turbine blades; a stationary seal surrounding said turbine blade shroud segments for reducing the amount of steam passing around said turbine blades; indicia means carried by each shroud segment; first sensor means positioned in said seal for producing input signals in response to said plurality of shroud segments passing said first sensor means, said input signals having a variation in magnitude caused by said indicia means; temperature sensor means for measuring the temperature of said first sensor means; first means responsive to said input signals and said temperature sensing means for providing scaled input signals, said scaled input signals being substantially free of the effects of temperature on said first sensor means; and second means responsive to said first means for determining the temperature of each shroud segment based on said scaled input signals.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
20 words
The steam turbine of claim 9 wherein said second means includes means for storing the temperatures of said shroud segments.
Claim 13
Independent Claim
116 words
A method for monitoring the temperature of a plurality of turbine blade shroud segments each carrying indicia means, comprising the steps of: sensing eddy currents generated in each shroud segment to produce input signals; measuring the temperature of the means for sensing the eddy currents; correcting the input signals based on the temperature of the means for sensing the eddy currents to compensate for the effects of temperature; determining the difference in magnitude between that portion of the corrected input signals responsive to the shroud segment and the magnitude of that portion of the corrected input signals responsive to the indicia means; and determining the temperature of each shroud segment based on said difference in magnitude.
Claim 14
Independent Claim
116 words
A method for monitoring the temperature of a plurality of turbine blade shroud segments each carrying indicia means, comprising the steps of: sensing eddy currents generated in each shroud segment to produce input signals; measuring the temperature of the means for sensing the eddy currents; correcting the input signals based on the temperature of the means for sensing the eddy currents to compensate for the effects of temperature; determining the difference in magnitude between that portion of the corrected input signals responsive to the shroud segment and the magnitude of that portion of the corrected input signals responsive to the indicia means; and determining the temperature of each shroud segment based on said difference in magnitude.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-11-12 | 1994-05-14 | 1994-11-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-11-12 | 1998-05-14 | 1998-11-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-11-12 | 2002-05-14 | 2002-11-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |