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US4969792A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Truck supporting device

Assignee: 4Front Engineered Solutions Inc
•
Filing: 1988-09-01
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Granted: 1990-11-13
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Expires: 2008-09-01
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Abstract

Abstract An assembly for a truck at a loading bay includes a guide track and a chock member for the truck which is reciprocated along the guide track to engage the rear wheels of the truck and lock it securely in position; the guide track may be formed in a platform forming part of the assembly and on which the truck is supported; suitably the platform is hinged at its outer end whereby the platform is pivotable about the outer end such that the rear of the truck may be elevated or lowered for alignment with the loading bay.

Inventors

  • 👤 Elwood B. Ellis
  • 👤 Arthur S. Ellis

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 16:48
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65G; B65G69/00; B65G69/003; B65G69/005; B65G69/006

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 220 words
In combination, a loading dock having a vertical dock face and a vehicle supporting surface extending outwardly from said dock face, vehicle locking means mounted on said supporting surface for locking a vehicle against outward movement away from said dock face and including guide track means, wheel chock means mounted for movement on said guide track means between a storage position where said wheel chock means will not obstruct movement of a vehicle on said supporting surface, and an operative position where said wheel chock means extends upwardly above said supporting surface and is disposed to engage a wheel of a vehicle to prevent movement of said vehicle away from said dock face, and drive means operably connected to said wheel chock means for moving said wheel chock means between the storage and operative positions, said drive means comprising a fluid cylinder unit including a cylinder member and a piston member, said members being mounted for movement relative to each other, a first of said members being fixed relative to said guide track means and a second of said members being operably connected to said wheel chock means, said fluid cylinder unit being constructed and arranged such that movement of said second member relative to said first member will move said wheel chock means between the storage and operative positions.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 220 words
In combination, a loading dock having a vertical dock face and a vehicle supporting surface extending outwardly from said dock face, vehicle locking means mounted on said supporting surface for locking a vehicle against outward movement away from said dock face and including guide track means, wheel chock means mounted for movement on said guide track means between a storage position where said wheel chock means will not obstruct movement of a vehicle on said supporting surface, and an operative position where said wheel chock means extends upwardly above said supporting surface and is disposed to engage a wheel of a vehicle to prevent movement of said vehicle away from said dock face, and drive means operably connected to said wheel chock means for moving said wheel chock means between the storage and operative positions, said drive means comprising a fluid cylinder unit including a cylinder member and a piston member, said members being mounted for movement relative to each other, a first of said members being fixed relative to said guide track means and a second of said members being operably connected to said wheel chock means, said fluid cylinder unit being constructed and arranged such that movement of said second member relative to said first member will move said wheel chock means between the storage and operative positions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The combination of claim 1, wherein said fluid cylinder unit is mounted beneath the level of said supporting surface.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The combination of claim 1, and including pivot means for pivotally mounting said wheel chock means relative to said guide track means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 52 words
The combination of claim 3, and said drive means includes a flexible drive member being disposed in a loop configuration and connected to said wheel chock means, a portion of said flexible drive member being fixed to said guide track means, said second member being operably connected to said flexible drive member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
The combination of claim 4, wherein the connection of said flexible drive member to said wheel chock means is spaced from the axis of said pivot means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
The combination of claim 4, wherein said flexible drive member comprises a chain.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
The combination of claim 1, wherein said first member comprises said piston member and said second member comprises said cylinder member.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
The combination of claim 4, and including first and second support elements mounted on said second member for supporting said flexible drive member in movement.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 234 words
In combination, a loading dock having a vertical dock face and a vehicle supporting surface extending outwardly from said dock face, vehicle locking means mounted on said supporting surface for locking a vehicle against outward movement away from said dock face and including guide track means, wheel chock means mounted for movement on said guide track means between a storage position where said wheel chock means will not obstruct movement of a vehicle on said supporting surface, and an operative position where said wheel chock means extends upwardly above said supporting surface and is disposed to engage a wheel of a vehicle to prevent movement of said vehicle away from said dock face, and drive means operably connected to said wheel chock means for moving said wheel chock means between the storage and operative positions, said drive means including a flexible drive member disposed in a generally endless configuration and attached to said wheel chock means, connecting means for connecting a portion of said flexible drive member to a fixed location, said drive means also including a fluid cylinder unit operably connected to said flexible drive member at a location spaced between said connecting means and the attachment of said drive member to said wheel chock means, said fluid cylinder unit being constructed and arranged such that operation of said cylinder unit will move said wheel chock means between the storage and operative positions.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 234 words
In combination, a loading dock having a vertical dock face and a vehicle supporting surface extending outwardly from said dock face, vehicle locking means mounted on said supporting surface for locking a vehicle against outward movement away from said dock face and including guide track means, wheel chock means mounted for movement on said guide track means between a storage position where said wheel chock means will not obstruct movement of a vehicle on said supporting surface, and an operative position where said wheel chock means extends upwardly above said supporting surface and is disposed to engage a wheel of a vehicle to prevent movement of said vehicle away from said dock face, and drive means operably connected to said wheel chock means for moving said wheel chock means between the storage and operative positions, said drive means including a flexible drive member disposed in a generally endless configuration and attached to said wheel chock means, connecting means for connecting a portion of said flexible drive member to a fixed location, said drive means also including a fluid cylinder unit operably connected to said flexible drive member at a location spaced between said connecting means and the attachment of said drive member to said wheel chock means, said fluid cylinder unit being constructed and arranged such that operation of said cylinder unit will move said wheel chock means between the storage and operative positions.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 227 words
In combination, a loading dock having a vertical dock face and a driveway extending outwardly from said dock face, said driveway having a recess therein, support means for supporting a vehicle and disposed in said recess, mounting means for mounting the support means for vertical movement in said recess, operating means for moving said support means vertically in said recess, guide track means in said support means, wheel chock means mounted for movement on said guide track means between a storage position where said wheel chock means will not obstruct movement of a vehicle across said support means and an operative position where said wheel chock means extends upwardly above said support means and is disposed to engage a wheel of a vehicle located on said support means, and drive means operably connected to said wheel chock means for moving the wheel chock means between the storage and operative position, said drive means including a first fluid cylinder unit comprising a cylinder member and a piston member, said members being mounted for movement relative to each other, a first of said members being connected to said support means and a second of said members being operably connected to said wheel chock means, said members being constructed and arranged such that relative movement of said members will move said wheel chock means between the storage and operative positions.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 227 words
In combination, a loading dock having a vertical dock face and a driveway extending outwardly from said dock face, said driveway having a recess therein, support means for supporting a vehicle and disposed in said recess, mounting means for mounting the support means for vertical movement in said recess, operating means for moving said support means vertically in said recess, guide track means in said support means, wheel chock means mounted for movement on said guide track means between a storage position where said wheel chock means will not obstruct movement of a vehicle across said support means and an operative position where said wheel chock means extends upwardly above said support means and is disposed to engage a wheel of a vehicle located on said support means, and drive means operably connected to said wheel chock means for moving the wheel chock means between the storage and operative position, said drive means including a first fluid cylinder unit comprising a cylinder member and a piston member, said members being mounted for movement relative to each other, a first of said members being connected to said support means and a second of said members being operably connected to said wheel chock means, said members being constructed and arranged such that relative movement of said members will move said wheel chock means between the storage and operative positions.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 24 words
The combination of claim 10, wherein said mounting means comprises pivot means for mounting said support means for pivotal movement in a vertical plane.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 24 words
The combination of claim 11, wherein said pivot means is disposed at the end of said support means facing away from said dock face.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 22 words
The combination of claim 10, wherein said operating means comprises a second fluid cylinder unit interconnecting said driveway and said support means.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 17 words
The combination of claim 10, wherein said first fluid cylinder unit is carried by said support means.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 37 words
The combination of claim 10, wherein said support means is provided with a recess to receive said wheel chock means when in said storage position, said guide track means extending from said recess toward said dock face.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 261 words
In combination, a loading dock having a vertical dock face and a vehicle supporting surface extending outwardly from said dock face, vehicle locking means mounted on said supporting surface for locking the vehicle against outward movement from said dock face, guide track means carried by said supporting surface and extending longitudinally outward from said dock face, wheel chock means mounted for movement on said guide track means from a storage position where said wheel chock means will not obstruct movement of a vehicle on said supporting surface to an operative position where said wheel chock means extends upwardly from said supporting surface and is disposed to engage a wheel of the vehicle, flexible drive means including a first section and a second section, one end of said first section being connected to said wheel chock means and extending from said wheel chock means in a first direction toward said dock face and the opposite end of said first section being fixed, one end of said second section being connected to said wheel chock means and extending from said wheel chock means in a second direction away from said dock face and the opposite end of said second section being fixed, first support means for supporting said first section in movement, second support means for supporting said second section in movement, and drive means operably connected to said first and second support means for moving said first and second support means in unison to move said flexible drive means and thereby move said wheel chock means between said storage and operative positions.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 261 words
In combination, a loading dock having a vertical dock face and a vehicle supporting surface extending outwardly from said dock face, vehicle locking means mounted on said supporting surface for locking the vehicle against outward movement from said dock face, guide track means carried by said supporting surface and extending longitudinally outward from said dock face, wheel chock means mounted for movement on said guide track means from a storage position where said wheel chock means will not obstruct movement of a vehicle on said supporting surface to an operative position where said wheel chock means extends upwardly from said supporting surface and is disposed to engage a wheel of the vehicle, flexible drive means including a first section and a second section, one end of said first section being connected to said wheel chock means and extending from said wheel chock means in a first direction toward said dock face and the opposite end of said first section being fixed, one end of said second section being connected to said wheel chock means and extending from said wheel chock means in a second direction away from said dock face and the opposite end of said second section being fixed, first support means for supporting said first section in movement, second support means for supporting said second section in movement, and drive means operably connected to said first and second support means for moving said first and second support means in unison to move said flexible drive means and thereby move said wheel chock means between said storage and operative positions.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US3221907A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-11-12 1994-05-14 1994-11-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-11-12 1998-05-14 1998-11-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-11-12 2002-05-14 2002-11-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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