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US4969711A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optical glass fiber with a primary coating of acrylic acid ester groups-containing organo-polysiloxanes

Assignee: Siemens AG
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Filing: 1988-03-25
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Granted: 1990-11-13
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Expires: 2008-03-25
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Abstract

Abstract Optical glass fibers are provided with a primary coating of organo-polysiloxanes, containing acrylic acid ester groups, corresponding to the general formula: <IMAGE> where the primary coating is free of inert components capable of migration.

Inventors

  • 👤 Wolfgang Rogler
  • 👤 Helmut Markert
  • 👤 Christian Weitemeyer
  • 👤 Dietmar Wewers
  • 👤 Goetz-Robert Koerner

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 20:51
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G77/00; C08G77/04; C08G77/38; C03; C03C; C03C25/00; C03C25/10; C03C25/104; C03C25/1065; C08L; C08L83/00; C08L83/04; C08L83/06; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2913; Y10T428/2933; Y10T428/2962; Y10T428/2964

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 270 words
An optical glass fiber having a primary coating, comprising organo-polysiloxanes having alkyl groups bound to silicon and containing acrylic acid ester groups, where the organo-polysiloxanes are liquid at the application temperature and are polymerizable by high-energy radiation, wherein the organo-polysiloxanes are compounds having the general formula ##STR11## where the following applies: R 1 is methyl, R 2 is a linear-chain, branched, or cyclic alkyl residue with 5 to 18 carbon atoms, which can optionally be substituted with halogen, R 3 is an aralkyl of the following structure: ##STR12## where any R 4 is any substituent selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl with 1 to 12 carbon atoms and halogen, and R 5 is alkylene with 1 to 8 carbon atoms (linear-chain or branched), any Q is any member selected from the group consisting of: multiple acrylic and methacrylic acid esters of a polyol bound through the oxygen atom of a hydroxyl group minus the hydrogen atom to silicon, the polyol selected from the group consisting of pentaerythritol, trimethylolethane, trimethylolpropane, and glycerin; dimers of said esters; and oxyalkylene derivatives of said esters where the polyol has been converted so as to have 1 to 10 units of at least one of oxyethylene and oxypropylene, a is greater than or equal to 0.9 and b plus c is less than or equal to 0.9, b, c are 0 to 1.1, b plus c is greater than or equal to 0.1, Σa,b,c is 1.8 to 2.2, and d is 0.001 to 1.6, and wherein the organo-polysiloxanes contain a maximum of 4 percent by weight of fractions volatile at 130° C./30 mbar.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 270 words
An optical glass fiber having a primary coating, comprising organo-polysiloxanes having alkyl groups bound to silicon and containing acrylic acid ester groups, where the organo-polysiloxanes are liquid at the application temperature and are polymerizable by high-energy radiation, wherein the organo-polysiloxanes are compounds having the general formula ##STR11## where the following applies: R 1 is methyl, R 2 is a linear-chain, branched, or cyclic alkyl residue with 5 to 18 carbon atoms, which can optionally be substituted with halogen, R 3 is an aralkyl of the following structure: ##STR12## where any R 4 is any substituent selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl with 1 to 12 carbon atoms and halogen, and R 5 is alkylene with 1 to 8 carbon atoms (linear-chain or branched), any Q is any member selected from the group consisting of: multiple acrylic and methacrylic acid esters of a polyol bound through the oxygen atom of a hydroxyl group minus the hydrogen atom to silicon, the polyol selected from the group consisting of pentaerythritol, trimethylolethane, trimethylolpropane, and glycerin; dimers of said esters; and oxyalkylene derivatives of said esters where the polyol has been converted so as to have 1 to 10 units of at least one of oxyethylene and oxypropylene, a is greater than or equal to 0.9 and b plus c is less than or equal to 0.9, b, c are 0 to 1.1, b plus c is greater than or equal to 0.1, Σa,b,c is 1.8 to 2.2, and d is 0.001 to 1.6, and wherein the organo-polysiloxanes contain a maximum of 4 percent by weight of fractions volatile at 130° C./30 mbar.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 61 words
An optical glass fiber according to claim 1, wherein the residue Q of the organo-polysiloxanes is the residue minus the hydrogen atom of a hydroxyl group of a compound selected from the group consisting of pentaerythritoltriacrylate, dipentaerythritolpentaacrylate, trimethylolethanediacrylate, ditrimethylolethane triacrylate, trimethylolpropane diacrylate, ditrimethylolpropane triacrylate, glycerin diacrylate, diglycerin triacrylate or of their oxyalkylene derivatives with 1 to 10 oxyethylene or oxypropylene units.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
An optical glass fiber according to claim 1, characterized in that the residue R 3 of the organo-polysiloxanes is a phenylethyl or phenylpropyl residue.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
An optical glass fiber according to claim 2 characterized in that the residue R 3 of the organo-polysiloxanes is a phenylethyl or phenylpropyl residue.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-11-12 1994-05-14 1994-11-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-11-12 1998-05-14 1998-11-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-11-12 2002-05-14 2002-11-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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