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US4967871A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Body-sensible acoustic device

Assignee: Pioneer Corp
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Filing: 1987-10-16
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Granted: 1990-11-06
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Expires: 2007-10-16
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Abstract

Abstract A body-sensible acoustic device and an electromechanical vibration converter for use in the same. The body-sensible acoustic device includes frames forming the structure of a chair having a seat and a back, canvas members spread on the frame, and driver units driven by low-frequency audio signals for transmitting vibration to the canvas members. The canvas members are formed of a net of fibers covered with a foamed synthetic resin. The vibration converter includes a drive coil disposed in the air gap of a magnetic circuit, a coil bobbin transmitting motion of the drive coil to the outer case of the converter, and a damper supporting the magnetic circuit on the outer case. A guide hole is formed in the magnetic circuit at its center and extending in the direction of the acoustic axis. A coupling member is fitted in the guide hole having end portions coupled to the outer case.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masahiko Komatsubara

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 04:10
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04R; H04R9/00; H04R9/06; H04R9/066; A; A61; A61H; A61H23/00; A61H23/02; A61H23/0218; A61H23/0236

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 71 words
A body-sensible acoustic device, comprising: frames forming a chair structure; canvas members spread on said frames to form a seat and a back of said chair structure, said canvas members supporting a listener and being formed by covering a net of fibers with a foam synthetic resins; and one or more driver units disposed near and supported by said canvas members for receiving low frequency signals to vibrate said canvas members.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 71 words
A body-sensible acoustic device, comprising: frames forming a chair structure; canvas members spread on said frames to form a seat and a back of said chair structure, said canvas members supporting a listener and being formed by covering a net of fibers with a foam synthetic resins; and one or more driver units disposed near and supported by said canvas members for receiving low frequency signals to vibrate said canvas members.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The body-sensible acoustic device of claim 1, wherein the warps and wefts of said net of fibers are arranged at intervals of approximately 5 mm.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The body-sensible acoustic device of claim 1, wherein said resin is a vinyl chloride resin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
The body-sensible acoustic device of claim 1, wherein said canvas members are folded in two to form respective bags, a driver unit being inserted in each said bag.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
The body-sensible acoustic device of claim 1, wherein one of said driver units is disposed on a surface of one of said canvas members which forms the back of said chair structure.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The body-sensible acoustic device of claim 1, wherein canvas members support the weight of a person sitting on said chair.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 188 words
A body-sensible acoustic device, comprising: frames forming a chair structure having a seat and a back; canvas members spread on said frames, said canvas members being formed by covering a net of fibers with a foam synthetic resin; and one or more driver units disposed near said canvas members for receiving low frequency signals to vibrate said canvas members, at least one of said driver units including an electromechanical vibration converter comprising: an outer case having one or more end caps; a magnetic circuit having an air gap; a drive coil disposed in said air gap of said magnetic circuit; a coil bobbin on which said drive coil is wound, said coil bobbin transmitting motion of said drive coil to said end caps of said outer case; one or more dampers supporting said magnetic circuit on said end caps of said outer case; and a coupling member fitted in a center region of said electromechanical vibration converter and having end portions coupled to said end caps of said outer case; wherein a drive force generated by said drive coil is transmitted only in the direction of said axis.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 188 words
A body-sensible acoustic device, comprising: frames forming a chair structure having a seat and a back; canvas members spread on said frames, said canvas members being formed by covering a net of fibers with a foam synthetic resin; and one or more driver units disposed near said canvas members for receiving low frequency signals to vibrate said canvas members, at least one of said driver units including an electromechanical vibration converter comprising: an outer case having one or more end caps; a magnetic circuit having an air gap; a drive coil disposed in said air gap of said magnetic circuit; a coil bobbin on which said drive coil is wound, said coil bobbin transmitting motion of said drive coil to said end caps of said outer case; one or more dampers supporting said magnetic circuit on said end caps of said outer case; and a coupling member fitted in a center region of said electromechanical vibration converter and having end portions coupled to said end caps of said outer case; wherein a drive force generated by said drive coil is transmitted only in the direction of said axis.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 49 words
The body-sensible acoustic device of claim 7, said electromechanical vibration converter further comprising a slide guide member fitted in a guide hole for slidably guiding said coupling member, said guide hole being formed in a center pole of said magnetic circuit and extending in a direction of said axis.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
The body-sensible acoustic device of claim 8, wherein said guide member is made of a self-lubricating material.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 28 words
The body-sensible acoustic device of claim 8, wherein a gap between said coupling member and said slide guide member is in a range of 0.02 to 0.06 mm.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 20 words
The body-sensible acoustic device of claim 7, wherein said coupling member has a shape which is a hollow cylindrical member.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 20 words
The body-sensible acoustic device of claim 7, wherein said coupling member has a shape which is a solid cylindrical member.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 22 words
The body-sensible acoustic device of claim 7, wherein said dampers provide stiffness and resistance between said outer case and said magnetic circuit.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 14 words
The body-sensible acoustic device of claim 7, wherein said dampers are made of rubber.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 18 words
The body-sensible acoustic device of claim 7, wherein said dampers each comprise a conical coil constructed by molding.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 33 words
The body-sensible acoustic device of claim 7, wherein said coupling member extends entirely through said electromechanical vibration converter in a direction of said axis so that two sides of the converter are communicated.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-11-05 1994-05-07 1994-11-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-11-05 1998-05-07 1998-11-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-11-05 2002-05-07 2002-11-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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