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US4965911A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Decontamination of meat

Assignee: Meat & Livestock Australia
•
Filing: 1988-08-31
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Granted: 1990-10-30
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Expires: 2008-08-31
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Abstract

Abstract PCT No. PCT/AU88/00335 Sec. 371 Date May 4, 1989 Sec. 102(e) Date May 4, 1989 PCT Filed Aug. 31, 1988 PCT Pub. No. WO89/01738 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 9, 1989.Decontamination apparatus for decontamination of meat carcasses including a main housing (11), supply means (22) for supplying water to the main housing (11), distribution means (17) for separating the water into a plurality of different sheets (21A, 21B, 21C, 21D) for downward passage through the housing (11), and baffle means (37, 38, 39) located within the housing (11) below the distribution means (17) for deflecting the plurality of different sheets (21A, 21B, 21C, 21D) onto an outer surface of the carcass.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kenneth R. Davey

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 17:19
CPC Classifications
A; A22; A22B; A22B5/00; A22B5/0082; A22B5/08; A23; A23B; A23B4/00; A23B4/005; A23B4/0053; A23B4/0056

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 76 words
Decontamination apparatus for decontamination of meat carcasses including: (i) a main housing; (ii) supply means for supplying liquid to the main housing; (iii) distribution means for separating the liquid into a plurality of different sheets for downward passage through the housing; (iv) means for suspending a carcass in the housing; and (v) baffle means located within the housing below the distribution means for deflecting said plurality of different sheets onto an outer surface of the carcass.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 76 words
Decontamination apparatus for decontamination of meat carcasses including: (i) a main housing; (ii) supply means for supplying liquid to the main housing; (iii) distribution means for separating the liquid into a plurality of different sheets for downward passage through the housing; (iv) means for suspending a carcass in the housing; and (v) baffle means located within the housing below the distribution means for deflecting said plurality of different sheets onto an outer surface of the carcass.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
Decontamination apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein the main housing has a pair of opposed access slots for passage of the carcass.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
Decontamination apparatus as claimed in claim 2 wherein the suspension means includes a dressing rail extending through the main housing via said pair of opposed access slots.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
Decontamination apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein the liquid supply means is a closed circuit including a reservoir, pump means, flow control valves, heat source and associated conduits.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
Decontamination apparatus as claimed in claim 4 wherein the reservoir is located in a base part of the main housing below the baffle means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
Decontamination apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein the distribution means includes a distributor housing having a multiplicity of separate flow passages for conveying said plurality of different sheets.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
Decontamination apparatus as claimed in claim 6 wherein the multiplicity of separate flow passages are caused by a plurality of spaced partitions in said distributor housing.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
Decontamination apparatus as claimed in claim 7 wherein each spaced partition is hollow thereby forming an outlet liquid flow passage.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 29 words
Decontamination apparatus as claimed in claim 7 wherein inlet flow passages for upward flow of liquid are formed by spaces wherein each respective space is interposed between each partition.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 31 words
Decontamination apparatus as claimed in claim 6 wherein said flow passages are divided into inlet flow passages for upward flow of liquid and outlet flow passages for downward flow of liquid.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 16 words
Decontamination apparatus as claimed in claim 9 wherein each inlet flow passage has packing contained therein.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 55 words
Decontamination apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein the baffle means includes a plurality of baffle plates so positioned and arranged in the main housing to cause deflection of liquid onto carcass locations comprising one or more of the following: (vi) the neck; (vii) thoracic cavity; (viii) rump; (ix) back; (x) brisket; and (xi) shoulder.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 28 words
Decontamination apparatus as claimed in claim 12 wherein the plurality of baffle plates include a primary baffle plate for causing a first transverse or lateral liquid flow deflection.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 38 words
Decontamination apparatus as claimed in claim 13 wherein there are provided secondary and tertiary baffle plates in substantially opposed relationship for causing a second transverse or lateral flow deflection followed by a third transverse or lateral flow deflection.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 22 words
Decontamination apparatus as claimed in claim 12 wherein each baffle plate is substantially planar and also has a base flange normal thereto.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 18 words
Decontamination apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein each of the plurality of different sheets are substantially planar.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 93 words
Decontamination apparatus for decontamination of meat carcasses including: (xii) a main housing; (xiii) suspension means for suspending a meat carcass in the main housing; (xiv) supply means for supplying liquid to the main housing; (xv) distribution means associated with the supply means for separating the liquid into a plurality of different planar sheets for downward passage through the main housing; and (xvi) a plurality of baffles to cause deflection of liquid onto carcass locations selected from the following: (i) the neck; (ii) thoracic cavity; (iii) rump; (iv) back; (v) brisket; and (vi) shoulder.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 93 words
Decontamination apparatus for decontamination of meat carcasses including: (xii) a main housing; (xiii) suspension means for suspending a meat carcass in the main housing; (xiv) supply means for supplying liquid to the main housing; (xv) distribution means associated with the supply means for separating the liquid into a plurality of different planar sheets for downward passage through the main housing; and (xvi) a plurality of baffles to cause deflection of liquid onto carcass locations selected from the following: (i) the neck; (ii) thoracic cavity; (iii) rump; (iv) back; (v) brisket; and (vi) shoulder.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 56 words
Decontamination apparatus as claimed in claim 17 wherein the plurality of baffle plates include a primary baffle plate for causing a first transverse or lateral liquid flow deflection, a secondary baffle plate for causing a second transverse or lateral flow deflection and a tertiary baffle plate for causing a third transverse or lateral liquid flow deflection.
Claim 21
Independent Claim 85 words
A method of decontamination of meat carcasses including the steps of: (xvii) passing a plurality of meat carcasses through a housing below a plurality of separate substantially planar sheets of liquid; and (xviii) treating each respective meat carcass with a deflected jet of liquid whereby respective jets of liquid are caused to impinge on carcass locations selected from the following: (i) the neck; (ii) thoracic cavity; (iii) rump; (iv) back; (v) brisket; and (vi) shoulder; and (iii) withdrawing each treated meat carcass from the housing.
Claim 22
Independent Claim 85 words
A method of decontamination of meat carcasses including the steps of: (xvii) passing a plurality of meat carcasses through a housing below a plurality of separate substantially planar sheets of liquid; and (xviii) treating each respective meat carcass with a deflected jet of liquid whereby respective jets of liquid are caused to impinge on carcass locations selected from the following: (i) the neck; (ii) thoracic cavity; (iii) rump; (iv) back; (v) brisket; and (vi) shoulder; and (iii) withdrawing each treated meat carcass from the housing.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 166 words
Decontamination apparatus for decontamination of meat carcasses including: (xix) a main housing; (xx) suspension means for suspending a meat carcass in the main housing; (xxi) supply means for supplying liquid to the main housing; (xxii) distribution means associated with the supply means for separating the liquid into a plurality of different streams or planar sheets for downward passage through the main housing; (xxiii) a plurality of baffles in the main housing and below the distribution means including a primary baffle, a secondary baffle and a tertiary baffle wherein the primary baffle is located above the secondary and tertiary baffle and wherein the secondary and tertiary baffle are oriented in substantially opposed relationship whereby said plurality of different streams or planar sheets of liquid are subject to a first lateral deflection, a second lateral deflection and a third lateral deflection whereby said liquid impinges on the meat carcass on the following locations: (i) the neck; (ii) thoracic cavity; (iii) rump; (iv) back; (v) brisket; and (vi) shoulder.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 166 words
Decontamination apparatus for decontamination of meat carcasses including: (xix) a main housing; (xx) suspension means for suspending a meat carcass in the main housing; (xxi) supply means for supplying liquid to the main housing; (xxii) distribution means associated with the supply means for separating the liquid into a plurality of different streams or planar sheets for downward passage through the main housing; (xxiii) a plurality of baffles in the main housing and below the distribution means including a primary baffle, a secondary baffle and a tertiary baffle wherein the primary baffle is located above the secondary and tertiary baffle and wherein the secondary and tertiary baffle are oriented in substantially opposed relationship whereby said plurality of different streams or planar sheets of liquid are subject to a first lateral deflection, a second lateral deflection and a third lateral deflection whereby said liquid impinges on the meat carcass on the following locations: (i) the neck; (ii) thoracic cavity; (iii) rump; (iv) back; (v) brisket; and (vi) shoulder.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1296914A Cited
US3135016A Cited
US3178763A Cited
US3343477A Cited
US3523326A Cited
US4337549A Cited
EP0181046A1 Cited
US4868950A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-10-29 1994-04-30 1994-10-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-10-29 1998-04-30 1998-10-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-10-29 2002-04-30 2002-10-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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