US4965417A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Foot-operated control
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1989-03-27
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Granted: 1990-10-23
•
Expires: 2009-03-27
Abstract
Abstract The invention as disclosed is a control mechanism adapted for actuation by a human, in the exemplary embodiment by a person's foot. The invention provides for control or actuation of a plurality of devices to be controlled. A plurality of control elements, preferably arranged arcuately with respect to an actuating member is provided with a structure for accurately indexing the actuating member to a particular control element by way of one mode of movement and for actuating an individual indexed control element of a second mode of movement. Particular structure is provided, by way of a foot pedal, in the exemplary embodiment, with particular adjustments so as to adapt the actuating member, that is, the foot pedal, to various sizes and positions of an operator's foot, as well as amplitude of actuating movement.
Inventors
- 👤 Philip E. Massie
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 23:26
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H21/00; H01H21/02; H01H21/18; H01H21/22; H01H21/24; H01H21/26; H01H25/00; H01H36/00; H01H36/0006; H01H36/006; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/20; Y10T74/20528; Y10T74/20576; Y10T74/20888
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim
137 words
As an article of manufacture, a control device, the device having a plurality of control elements arranged in a series relationship, an actuating member, said actuating member including at least one first part angularly movable about a first axis and including at least one second part angularly movable about a second axis, said first part being angularly moveable to select a control element for actuation and said second part being movable to actuate a selected control element and further including indexing means, the indexing means comprising at least one plug pin, said control device further including a plurality of holes such that at least one hole is associated with each one of said plurality of control elements, each of said plug pins being configured to be moveable within said holes for actuation of a selected control element.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
137 words
As an article of manufacture, a control device, the device having a plurality of control elements arranged in a series relationship, an actuating member, said actuating member including at least one first part angularly movable about a first axis and including at least one second part angularly movable about a second axis, said first part being angularly moveable to select a control element for actuation and said second part being movable to actuate a selected control element and further including indexing means, the indexing means comprising at least one plug pin, said control device further including a plurality of holes such that at least one hole is associated with each one of said plurality of control elements, each of said plug pins being configured to be moveable within said holes for actuation of a selected control element.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
28 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1, wherein the said axes are substantially normal to each other, one of said parts being carried by the other part.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
36 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1, wherein one of said parts is rotatable to select and align with a control element and the other said part is tiltable to actuate a selected control element.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
27 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1, wherein said plug pins are tapered and wherein the plurality of control elements comprises a plurality of electrical switches.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
49 words
The invention as set forth in claim 4, wherein the said switches are reed-type switches, the actuating member including magnetic means positioned to actuate individual switches upon the motion of said control member such that a plug pin thereon passes through a hole associated with a selected control element.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
24 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1, wherein said actuating member includes a part adapted to be engaged by a human being's foot.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
38 words
An article as in claim 6, wherein said part to be engaged by a person's foot includes adjustable means in the form of a heel stop constructed to provide adjustment accommodating to length of a shoe or foot.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
55 words
An article as in claim 6, wherein said foot engageable part includes an adjustable means for adjusting with respect to foot or shoe size in a fore-and-aft direction, the said adjustment comprising an adjustable member to accommodate a fore-and-aft adjustment of a heel or a foot, as well as angularly with respect to a heel.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
46 words
An article as in claim 6, including adjustable means carried by said foot part providing an adjustment to accommodate for width of a toe part of the user comprising members positioned on each side of the toe area constructed to be movable laterally and also angularly.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
49 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1, wherein one of the said parts is mounted such that it is movable angularly about a substantially vertical axis and the second part is mounted to provide for angular tilting movement about said second axis substantially normal to said first axis.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
28 words
An article as in claim 1 wherein one of said parts is mounted to rotate about an axis, and means providing a roller bearing for said one part.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
62 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1, wherein one of said parts is mounted to rotate about a vertical axis, the other of said parts being mounted to have a tilting movement relative to the first part, and further including a transverse shaft with the other part resting on said shaft so as to provide for tilting movement about the shaft.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
34 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1 wherein said actuating device is laterally movable for selecting a control element and movable in an up and down movement for activating a selected control element.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
43 words
An article as in claim 1 wherein the said plurality of control elements in a series relationship is mounted in a substantially vertical orientation, and means whereby the actuating device in one mode of movement for indexing is an up and down movement.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
23 words
An article as in claim 14 wherein the mode of movement for actuating one of the control elements is in a lateral direction.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
15 words
An article as in claim 1, wherein the holes are tapered to receive the pins.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
114 words
A control device constructed for operation by a human, the device having a plurality of control elements arranged in a series relationship, an actuating member to be actuated by a human, means whereby the said member has a first mode of movement and has a second mode of movement, and means whereby the actuating device in one mode of movement indexes the actuating device for actuating one of said control elements, and means whereby the device in the second mode of movement actuates one of said control elements that has been indexed, wherein one of said parts is mounted to rotate about an axis, and means providing a roller bearing for said one part.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
114 words
A control device constructed for operation by a human, the device having a plurality of control elements arranged in a series relationship, an actuating member to be actuated by a human, means whereby the said member has a first mode of movement and has a second mode of movement, and means whereby the actuating device in one mode of movement indexes the actuating device for actuating one of said control elements, and means whereby the device in the second mode of movement actuates one of said control elements that has been indexed, wherein one of said parts is mounted to rotate about an axis, and means providing a roller bearing for said one part.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-10-22 | 1994-04-23 | 1994-10-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-10-22 | 1998-04-23 | 1998-10-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-10-22 | 2002-04-23 | 2002-10-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |