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US4964514A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Customized plastic tray and method of making same

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1989-01-26
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Granted: 1990-10-23
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Expires: 2009-01-26
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Abstract

Abstract A method and apparatus is disclosed that enables a consumer to store a wide variety of items in a customized storage unit. The customized storage unit consists of a plastic storage tray that has a pattern of item-receiving compartments formed therein that will correspond exactly to the shapes of items that the consumer wishes to store. The pattern is developed first reading the profiles of the items the consumer wishes to store into a computer graphics unit and arranging these stored profiles into an optimized pattern. This pattern is next sent to a computer-aided manufacturing unit that is connected to a hot wire cutter that cuts the desired pattern into a sheet of structural foam. The cut-out cores of the profiles of the items to be stored are next removed from the structural foam sheet leaving cavities within the sheet. The structural foam sheet is next placed on the lower platen of a vacuum form machine, and the cut-out cores are attached to the upper platen. A sheet of thermoplastic is heated so that it is malleable and is placed upon the structural foam sheet. A vacuum is applied to the lower platen and the upper platen is next brought downwardly into contact with the thermoplastic sheet and pushes the plastic downwardly into the cavity formed in the structural foam sheet. The upper platen is next brought back upwardly away from the thermoplastic sheet, and the thermoplastic sheet and its associated structural foam sheet are allowed to cool. When forming a compartment for a thinner item, it is not necessary to utilize the cut-out cores. The resulting product is a sturdy plastic storage tray that has an upper sheet of plastic and a lower backing unit of structural foam.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joseph S. Wycech

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 10:11
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D81/00; B65D81/02; B65D81/022; A; A45; A45C; A45C13/00; A45C13/02; A45C5/00; A45C5/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 243 words
A plastic storage tray stored in a storage member, comprising: a storage member having a specific width, length and height; a sheet of structural foam having a relatively long width and length and a relatively short height, said sheet of structural foam having six faces; a sheet of plastic bonded to said sheet of structural foam on at least one face thereof; said sheet of structural foam having cavities of uniform height extending from said face that said plastic sheet which has been bonded to said sheet of structural foam to the opposite face; said sheet of plastic having receiving compartments of uniform height formed therein that extend downwardly into said cavities in said sheet of structural foam; said structural foam sheet and said plastic sheet comprising a plurality of said cavities and said receiving compartments respectively, of uniform height; and the shape of said cavities and said receiving compartments having been formed to correspond to the profiles of a series of items that a consumer wishes to store in said plastic storage tray, there being distinct shapes of said cavities; said sheet height, width and depth of said sheet of structural foam having been selected to approximate said height, width and length of said storage compartment; and said plural cavities formed in said sheet of structural foam being arranged in a pattern, said pattern having been developed utilizing computer graphics to optimize the placement of the distinct shapes of said plural cavities.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 243 words
A plastic storage tray stored in a storage member, comprising: a storage member having a specific width, length and height; a sheet of structural foam having a relatively long width and length and a relatively short height, said sheet of structural foam having six faces; a sheet of plastic bonded to said sheet of structural foam on at least one face thereof; said sheet of structural foam having cavities of uniform height extending from said face that said plastic sheet which has been bonded to said sheet of structural foam to the opposite face; said sheet of plastic having receiving compartments of uniform height formed therein that extend downwardly into said cavities in said sheet of structural foam; said structural foam sheet and said plastic sheet comprising a plurality of said cavities and said receiving compartments respectively, of uniform height; and the shape of said cavities and said receiving compartments having been formed to correspond to the profiles of a series of items that a consumer wishes to store in said plastic storage tray, there being distinct shapes of said cavities; said sheet height, width and depth of said sheet of structural foam having been selected to approximate said height, width and length of said storage compartment; and said plural cavities formed in said sheet of structural foam being arranged in a pattern, said pattern having been developed utilizing computer graphics to optimize the placement of the distinct shapes of said plural cavities.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2861682A Cited
GB966623A Cited
US3122265A Cited
US3181693A Cited
US3777882A Cited
US4433781A Cited
US4640418A Cited
US4657138A Cited
US4711348A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-10-22 1994-04-23 1994-10-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-10-22 1998-04-23 1998-10-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-10-22 2002-04-23 2002-10-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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