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US4963998A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for marking a recorded signal

Assignee: EMI Group Ltd
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Filing: 1989-04-20
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Granted: 1990-10-16
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Expires: 2009-04-20
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to apparatus for marking a recorded signal. The apparatus includes means for generating and storing a marking signal comprising at least two codes which are mutually in phase quadrature. The codes are converted to analogue signal and are used to phase-shift modulate the signal to be recorded, the modulating means performing the function of a single side band modulator on the signal to be recorded.

Inventors

  • 👤 Barry G. Maufe

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 12:40
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B20/00; G11B20/00086; G11B20/00884

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 83 words
Apparatus for marking a recorded signal, said apparatus including: means for generating and storing a marking signal comprising at least two codes which are mutually in phase quadrature; means for converting said codes from a digital to an analogue signal; and modulating means including phase shift means such that the two marking codes can be used to phase-shift modulate the signal to be recorded, said modulating means performing the function of a single side band modulator on the said signal to be recorded.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 83 words
Apparatus for marking a recorded signal, said apparatus including: means for generating and storing a marking signal comprising at least two codes which are mutually in phase quadrature; means for converting said codes from a digital to an analogue signal; and modulating means including phase shift means such that the two marking codes can be used to phase-shift modulate the signal to be recorded, said modulating means performing the function of a single side band modulator on the said signal to be recorded.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 49 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, said apparatus for marking the recorded signal including: means for generating a marking signal, said signal comprising a sequence of binary elements; and means for translating each like binary element of said sequence into a randomised sequence of binary elements prior to modulation.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 46 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, said apparatus including: means for demodulating said modulated signal; means for digitising said demodulated signal into a sequence; and means for correlating said demodulated, digitised sequence with reference sequences stored in the means for generating and storing the marking signal.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4086634A Cited
US4100575A Cited
US4581766A Cited
US4528588A Cited
US4644422A Cited
US4578722A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-10-15 1994-04-16 1994-10-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-10-15 1998-04-16 1998-10-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-10-15 2002-04-16 2002-10-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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