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US4962869A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Toggle-acting dispensing closure with impact resistance

Assignee: AptarGroup Inc
•
Filing: 1989-04-11
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Granted: 1990-10-16
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Expires: 2009-04-11
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Abstract

Abstract A toggle-acting dispensing closure which is resistant to inadvertent actuation during shipping and handling prior to purchase. A deformable resistance post is provided on the body of the closure and interferes initially with the pivoting of the actuator except when a substantially higher force than normally used to pivot the actuator is applied. After the first operation by applying the substantially higher force, the actuator may be operated by the application of a customary lower operating force to the actuator.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard A. Gross
  • 👤 Bruce M. Mueller

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 12:40
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D47/00; B65D47/04; B65D47/20; B65D47/2006

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 198 words
A toggle-acting dispensing closure which is resistant to inadvertent actuation during shipping and handling prior to purchase comprising: a body having a planar floor portion; an actuator overlying the floor portion, defining a discharge opening and being pivotably mounted on said body for pivotal movement of the actuator on the body normally in response to a first force downwardly applied to said actuator at a first location on said actuator for movement of the actuator between a closed, non-dispensing position and an open dispensing position; and deformable resistance post means opposite the discharge opening on said body and confronting a depending peripheral actuator portion, said resistance post means engaging said depending peripheral actuator portion and preventing movement of said actuator in response to the application of said first force at said first location, but permitting movement of said actuator in response to a substantially higher second force downwardly applied at said first location; whereby when said second force is applied at said first location, said resistance post means will be permanently deformed by said depending peripheral actuator portion, and thereafter said actuator will move to said open dispensing position in response to the application of said first force.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 198 words
A toggle-acting dispensing closure which is resistant to inadvertent actuation during shipping and handling prior to purchase comprising: a body having a planar floor portion; an actuator overlying the floor portion, defining a discharge opening and being pivotably mounted on said body for pivotal movement of the actuator on the body normally in response to a first force downwardly applied to said actuator at a first location on said actuator for movement of the actuator between a closed, non-dispensing position and an open dispensing position; and deformable resistance post means opposite the discharge opening on said body and confronting a depending peripheral actuator portion, said resistance post means engaging said depending peripheral actuator portion and preventing movement of said actuator in response to the application of said first force at said first location, but permitting movement of said actuator in response to a substantially higher second force downwardly applied at said first location; whereby when said second force is applied at said first location, said resistance post means will be permanently deformed by said depending peripheral actuator portion, and thereafter said actuator will move to said open dispensing position in response to the application of said first force.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
A toggle-acting dispensing closure in accordance with claim 1 and wherein said actuator defines trunnions pivotally received in recesses in said body, and said resistance means is positioned oppositely from said discharge opening.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
A toggle-acting dispensing closure in accordance with claim 1 and wherein said resistance post means defines a notch to receive a depending peripheral portion of said actuator.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 218 words
A toggle-acting dispensing closure which is resistant to inadvertent actuation during shipping and handling prior to purchase comprising: a body; an actuator having a depending portion and defining a discharge opening and being pivotably mounted on said body for pivotal movement of the actuator on the body normally in response to a first force applied to said actuator at a first location on said actuator for movement of the actuator between a closed, non-dispensing position and an open dispensing position, said actuator defining trunnions pivotally received in recesses in said body; and upstanding deformable resistance means on said body and confronting said depending actuator portion, said resistance means defining a notch to receive said depending portion of said actuator, said upstanding resistance means being positioned oppositely from said discharge opening, said resistance means preventing movement of said depending actuator portion downwardly in said notch in response to the application of said first force at said first location, but permitting movement of said actuator downwardly in said notch in response to a substantially higher second force at said first location; whereby when said second force is applied at said first location, said upstanding resistance means will be permanently deformed, and thereafter said actuator will move to said open dispensing position in response to the application of said first force.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 218 words
A toggle-acting dispensing closure which is resistant to inadvertent actuation during shipping and handling prior to purchase comprising: a body; an actuator having a depending portion and defining a discharge opening and being pivotably mounted on said body for pivotal movement of the actuator on the body normally in response to a first force applied to said actuator at a first location on said actuator for movement of the actuator between a closed, non-dispensing position and an open dispensing position, said actuator defining trunnions pivotally received in recesses in said body; and upstanding deformable resistance means on said body and confronting said depending actuator portion, said resistance means defining a notch to receive said depending portion of said actuator, said upstanding resistance means being positioned oppositely from said discharge opening, said resistance means preventing movement of said depending actuator portion downwardly in said notch in response to the application of said first force at said first location, but permitting movement of said actuator downwardly in said notch in response to a substantially higher second force at said first location; whereby when said second force is applied at said first location, said upstanding resistance means will be permanently deformed, and thereafter said actuator will move to said open dispensing position in response to the application of said first force.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 35 words
A toggle-acting dispensing closure in accordance with claim 4, and wherein said depending actuator portion shears said resistance means in the zone of said notch when said second force is applied at said first location.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 35 words
A toggle-acting dispensing closure in accordance with claim 5, and wherein said resistance means permits movement of said actuator only in response to a force which is about one and one-half times the first force.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3223287A Cited
US3318494A Cited
US3542256A Cited
US4095725A Cited
US4081108A Cited
US4487342A Cited
US4645086A Cited
US4776501A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-10-15 1994-04-16 1994-10-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-10-15 1998-04-16 1998-10-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-10-15 2002-04-16 2002-10-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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