US4961541A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Apparatus for disposing of a used hypodermic syringe
Assignee: Fuso KK
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Filing: 1989-09-01
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Granted: 1990-10-09
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Expires: 2009-09-01
Abstract
Abstract A used hypodermic syringe disposal apparatus is disclosed which is capable of disposing of used syringes so as to render re-use impossible and prevent possible infection resulting from the used syringes during the disposal operation. A pair of collapsing gears are arranged at a position which permits the gears to be meshed together in such a manner to prevent direct contacting between teeth of the gears. A voltage is applied to the gear while insulation is provided between both gears. When the used syringe is thrown into the apparatus, a hypodermic needle attached to the syringe is burnt immediately upon the needle contacting both gears so as to make them short-circuit. Also, a narrow gap is defined between the corresponding teeth of the synchronously rotating collapsing gears so that a syringe barrel may be effectively crushed in the gap while being transferred between the gears.
Inventors
- 👤 Teiji Hashimoto
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 22:42
CPC Classifications
B; B02; B02C; B02C19/00; B02C19/18; A; A61; A61M; A61M5/00; A61M5/178; A61M5/31; A61M5/32; A61M5/3205; A61M5/3278; B02C19/0056; B02C19/0075; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S241/00; Y10S241/606; Y10T; Y10T83/00; Y10T83/222; Y10T83/283
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
175 words
An apparatus for disposing of a used hypodermic syringe comprising: a housing having an opening for charging said hypodermic syringe to be disposed and a chute for discharging said hypodermic syringe after having been disposed; a drive motor in said housing; first and second collapsing gears synchronously driven by said motor, said collapsing gears being arranged in said housing in a position such that teeth of said gears are meshed together without any direct contact with each other during rotation thereof; means for applying a voltage to said first collapsing gear while ensuring insulation between said collapsing gears, wherein said first collapsing gear is provided with an insulating bush for electrically insulating said first collapsing gear from said second collapsing gear such that a hypodermic needle, forming part of said hypodermic syringe, upon being charged into said apparatus from said opening causes said collapsing gears to short-circuit by contacting said needle with said collapsing gears so that said needle is burnt, and said syringe is crushed between said collapsing gears and discharged from said chute.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
175 words
An apparatus for disposing of a used hypodermic syringe comprising: a housing having an opening for charging said hypodermic syringe to be disposed and a chute for discharging said hypodermic syringe after having been disposed; a drive motor in said housing; first and second collapsing gears synchronously driven by said motor, said collapsing gears being arranged in said housing in a position such that teeth of said gears are meshed together without any direct contact with each other during rotation thereof; means for applying a voltage to said first collapsing gear while ensuring insulation between said collapsing gears, wherein said first collapsing gear is provided with an insulating bush for electrically insulating said first collapsing gear from said second collapsing gear such that a hypodermic needle, forming part of said hypodermic syringe, upon being charged into said apparatus from said opening causes said collapsing gears to short-circuit by contacting said needle with said collapsing gears so that said needle is burnt, and said syringe is crushed between said collapsing gears and discharged from said chute.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
34 words
The apparatus for disposing of a used hypodermic syringe as defined in claim 1, wherein each tooth of said collapsing gears is formed into a relatively sharp shape by cutting a tip end thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
41 words
The apparatus for disposing of a used hypodermic syringe as defined in claim 1, wherein said opening is provided with a shutter for opening and closing said opening in response to a throwing motion of said used syringe into said apparatus.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
34 words
The apparatus for disposing of a used hypodermic syringe as defined in claim 3, wherein said shutter is actuated by a sensor which detects said throwing motion of said used syringe into said apparatus.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-10-08 | 1994-04-09 | 1994-10-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-10-08 | 1998-04-09 | 1998-10-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-10-08 | 2002-04-09 | 2002-10-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |