← Back to Patent Explorer
US4960841A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Polyphenylene sulfide/polyphenylene sulfide sulfone block copolymer

Assignee: DIC Corp
•
Filing: 1988-12-30
•
Granted: 1990-10-02
•
Expires: 2008-12-30
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A process for producing a block copolymer composed of polyphenylene sulfide segments and polyphenylene sulfide sulfone segments comprises reacting a polyphenylene sulfide prepolymer with a mixture of a dihalodiphenyl sulfone and a sulfidization agent, or a polyphenylene sulfide sulfone prepolymer with a mixture of a polyhalogenated aromatic compound and a sulfidization agent.

Inventors

  • 👤 Juheiji Kawabata
  • 👤 Manabu Chiba
  • 👤 Toshinori Sugie
  • 👤 Fumihiro Kobata
  • 👤 Hitoshi Izutsu
  • 👤 Toshio Inoue
  • 👤 Takayuki Mine

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 08:53
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01B; H01B3/00; H01B3/18; H01B3/30; H01B3/301; C; C08; C08G; C08G75/00; C08G75/02; C08G75/0204; C08G75/0236; C08G75/0245; C08G75/20; C08L; C08L81/00; C08L81/02; C08L81/06; C08L67/00; C08L69/00; C08L71/00; C08L71/08; C08L71/10; C08L71/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 319 words
A process for producing a block copolymer composed of polyphenylene sulfide segments and polyphenylene sulfide sulfone segments and having a logarithmic viscosity (η) of 0.03 to 1.0, said logarithmic viscosity (η) being determined at 206° C. for its solution in alpha-chloronaphthalene in a polymer concentration wherein said polyphenylene sulfide segments consist of at least 70 mole % of p-phenylene sulfide units and said polyphenylene sulfide sulfone segments consist of at least 90 mole % of phenylene sulfide sulfone segments, of 0.4 g/100 ml of solution and calculated in accordance with the equation (η)=ln (relative viscosity)/polymer concentration, which comprises reacting a polyphenylene sulfide prepolymer with a mixture of a dihalodiphenylsulfone and a sulfidization agent, or a polyphenylene sulfide sulfone prepolymer with a mixture of a polyhalogenated aromatic compound and a sulfidization agent, in a polar solvent select from the group consisting of N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, N-ethyl-2-pyrrolidone, N-methyl-epsilon-caprolactam, hexamethylphosphoramide and mixtures thereof wherein said polyphenylene sulfide prepolymer consists essentially of at least 70 mole % of structural units represented by the formula ##STR31## and not more than 30 mole % of structural units selected from the group consisting of ##STR32## wherein R represents an alkyl group, a nitro group, a phenyl group, an alkoxy group, a carboxylic acid group or a metal carboxylate group, and wherein said polyphenylene sulfide sulfone prepolymer consists essentially of at least 90 mole % of structural units represented by the formula ##STR33## wherein groups bonded to both terminals of the polymer are ortho- or para- to the sulfone group, R 1 and R 2 represent hydrogen or a C 1 -C 8 alkyl group /or an aryl group, and a and b are integers of 0 to 4, and not more than 10 mole % of structural units selected from the group consisting of ##STR34## wherein R represents an alkyl group, a nitro group, a phenyl group, a carboxylic acid group or a metal carboxylate group.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 319 words
A process for producing a block copolymer composed of polyphenylene sulfide segments and polyphenylene sulfide sulfone segments and having a logarithmic viscosity (η) of 0.03 to 1.0, said logarithmic viscosity (η) being determined at 206° C. for its solution in alpha-chloronaphthalene in a polymer concentration wherein said polyphenylene sulfide segments consist of at least 70 mole % of p-phenylene sulfide units and said polyphenylene sulfide sulfone segments consist of at least 90 mole % of phenylene sulfide sulfone segments, of 0.4 g/100 ml of solution and calculated in accordance with the equation (η)=ln (relative viscosity)/polymer concentration, which comprises reacting a polyphenylene sulfide prepolymer with a mixture of a dihalodiphenylsulfone and a sulfidization agent, or a polyphenylene sulfide sulfone prepolymer with a mixture of a polyhalogenated aromatic compound and a sulfidization agent, in a polar solvent select from the group consisting of N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, N-ethyl-2-pyrrolidone, N-methyl-epsilon-caprolactam, hexamethylphosphoramide and mixtures thereof wherein said polyphenylene sulfide prepolymer consists essentially of at least 70 mole % of structural units represented by the formula ##STR31## and not more than 30 mole % of structural units selected from the group consisting of ##STR32## wherein R represents an alkyl group, a nitro group, a phenyl group, an alkoxy group, a carboxylic acid group or a metal carboxylate group, and wherein said polyphenylene sulfide sulfone prepolymer consists essentially of at least 90 mole % of structural units represented by the formula ##STR33## wherein groups bonded to both terminals of the polymer are ortho- or para- to the sulfone group, R 1 and R 2 represent hydrogen or a C 1 -C 8 alkyl group /or an aryl group, and a and b are integers of 0 to 4, and not more than 10 mole % of structural units selected from the group consisting of ##STR34## wherein R represents an alkyl group, a nitro group, a phenyl group, a carboxylic acid group or a metal carboxylate group.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the polyphenylene sulfide prepolymer has a sodium sulfide group or a chlorophenyl group at a molecular terminal thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the polyphenylene sulfide prepolymer had a logarithmic viscosity [η], as defined, of 0.03 to 0.80.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 65 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the polyphenylene sulfide sulfone prepolymer has a logarithmic viscosity η inh of 0.05 to 1.0, said logarithmic viscosity θ inh being determined at 30° C. for its solution in a phenyl/1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane (3:2 by weight) mixed solvent in a polymer concentration of 0.5 g/100 ml of solution and calculated in accordance with the equation η inh =ln (relative viscosity)/polymer concentration.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the sulfidization agent is an alkali metal sulfide compound alone or a mixture of a sulfur source and an alkali metal hydroxide compound.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the polyhalogenated aromatic compound is a halogenated aromatic compound having at least two halogen atoms directly bonded to the aromatic ring.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4785057A Cited
US4654410A Cited
US4659789A Cited
US4678831A Cited
US4734470A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-10-01 1994-04-02 1994-10-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-10-01 1998-04-02 1998-10-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-10-01 2002-04-02 2002-10-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag