US4960841A
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Polyphenylene sulfide/polyphenylene sulfide sulfone block copolymer
Assignee: DIC Corp
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Filing: 1988-12-30
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Granted: 1990-10-02
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Expires: 2008-12-30
Abstract
Abstract A process for producing a block copolymer composed of polyphenylene sulfide segments and polyphenylene sulfide sulfone segments comprises reacting a polyphenylene sulfide prepolymer with a mixture of a dihalodiphenyl sulfone and a sulfidization agent, or a polyphenylene sulfide sulfone prepolymer with a mixture of a polyhalogenated aromatic compound and a sulfidization agent.
Inventors
- 👤 Juheiji Kawabata
- 👤 Manabu Chiba
- 👤 Toshinori Sugie
- 👤 Fumihiro Kobata
- 👤 Hitoshi Izutsu
- 👤 Toshio Inoue
- 👤 Takayuki Mine
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 08:53
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01B; H01B3/00; H01B3/18; H01B3/30; H01B3/301; C; C08; C08G; C08G75/00; C08G75/02; C08G75/0204; C08G75/0236; C08G75/0245; C08G75/20; C08L; C08L81/00; C08L81/02; C08L81/06; C08L67/00; C08L69/00; C08L71/00; C08L71/08; C08L71/10; C08L71/12
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
319 words
A process for producing a block copolymer composed of polyphenylene sulfide segments and polyphenylene sulfide sulfone segments and having a logarithmic viscosity (η) of 0.03 to 1.0, said logarithmic viscosity (η) being determined at 206° C. for its solution in alpha-chloronaphthalene in a polymer concentration wherein said polyphenylene sulfide segments consist of at least 70 mole % of p-phenylene sulfide units and said polyphenylene sulfide sulfone segments consist of at least 90 mole % of phenylene sulfide sulfone segments, of 0.4 g/100 ml of solution and calculated in accordance with the equation (η)=ln (relative viscosity)/polymer concentration, which comprises reacting a polyphenylene sulfide prepolymer with a mixture of a dihalodiphenylsulfone and a sulfidization agent, or a polyphenylene sulfide sulfone prepolymer with a mixture of a polyhalogenated aromatic compound and a sulfidization agent, in a polar solvent select from the group consisting of N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, N-ethyl-2-pyrrolidone, N-methyl-epsilon-caprolactam, hexamethylphosphoramide and mixtures thereof wherein said polyphenylene sulfide prepolymer consists essentially of at least 70 mole % of structural units represented by the formula ##STR31## and not more than 30 mole % of structural units selected from the group consisting of ##STR32## wherein R represents an alkyl group, a nitro group, a phenyl group, an alkoxy group, a carboxylic acid group or a metal carboxylate group, and wherein said polyphenylene sulfide sulfone prepolymer consists essentially of at least 90 mole % of structural units represented by the formula ##STR33## wherein groups bonded to both terminals of the polymer are ortho- or para- to the sulfone group, R 1 and R 2 represent hydrogen or a C 1 -C 8 alkyl group /or an aryl group, and a and b are integers of 0 to 4, and not more than 10 mole % of structural units selected from the group consisting of ##STR34## wherein R represents an alkyl group, a nitro group, a phenyl group, a carboxylic acid group or a metal carboxylate group.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
319 words
A process for producing a block copolymer composed of polyphenylene sulfide segments and polyphenylene sulfide sulfone segments and having a logarithmic viscosity (η) of 0.03 to 1.0, said logarithmic viscosity (η) being determined at 206° C. for its solution in alpha-chloronaphthalene in a polymer concentration wherein said polyphenylene sulfide segments consist of at least 70 mole % of p-phenylene sulfide units and said polyphenylene sulfide sulfone segments consist of at least 90 mole % of phenylene sulfide sulfone segments, of 0.4 g/100 ml of solution and calculated in accordance with the equation (η)=ln (relative viscosity)/polymer concentration, which comprises reacting a polyphenylene sulfide prepolymer with a mixture of a dihalodiphenylsulfone and a sulfidization agent, or a polyphenylene sulfide sulfone prepolymer with a mixture of a polyhalogenated aromatic compound and a sulfidization agent, in a polar solvent select from the group consisting of N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, N-ethyl-2-pyrrolidone, N-methyl-epsilon-caprolactam, hexamethylphosphoramide and mixtures thereof wherein said polyphenylene sulfide prepolymer consists essentially of at least 70 mole % of structural units represented by the formula ##STR31## and not more than 30 mole % of structural units selected from the group consisting of ##STR32## wherein R represents an alkyl group, a nitro group, a phenyl group, an alkoxy group, a carboxylic acid group or a metal carboxylate group, and wherein said polyphenylene sulfide sulfone prepolymer consists essentially of at least 90 mole % of structural units represented by the formula ##STR33## wherein groups bonded to both terminals of the polymer are ortho- or para- to the sulfone group, R 1 and R 2 represent hydrogen or a C 1 -C 8 alkyl group /or an aryl group, and a and b are integers of 0 to 4, and not more than 10 mole % of structural units selected from the group consisting of ##STR34## wherein R represents an alkyl group, a nitro group, a phenyl group, a carboxylic acid group or a metal carboxylate group.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the polyphenylene sulfide prepolymer has a sodium sulfide group or a chlorophenyl group at a molecular terminal thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
21 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the polyphenylene sulfide prepolymer had a logarithmic viscosity [η], as defined, of 0.03 to 0.80.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
65 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the polyphenylene sulfide sulfone prepolymer has a logarithmic viscosity η inh of 0.05 to 1.0, said logarithmic viscosity θ inh being determined at 30° C. for its solution in a phenyl/1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane (3:2 by weight) mixed solvent in a polymer concentration of 0.5 g/100 ml of solution and calculated in accordance with the equation η inh =ln (relative viscosity)/polymer concentration.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
29 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the sulfidization agent is an alkali metal sulfide compound alone or a mixture of a sulfur source and an alkali metal hydroxide compound.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
27 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the polyhalogenated aromatic compound is a halogenated aromatic compound having at least two halogen atoms directly bonded to the aromatic ring.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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