US4959903A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Citrus fruit pulp cutter
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1989-01-13
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Granted: 1990-10-02
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Expires: 2009-01-13
Abstract
Abstract A cutting device for segmenting and derinding a half-section of a citrus fruit and for collecting the pulp thereof. It comprises: a rigid first ring, a number of arcuate knives spacedly upwardly projecting from a second integral ring toward an apex area to interconnect so as to form an outer semispherical open frame, the second ring being freely mounted to the first ring, each knife having a lengthwise exterior bevelled sharpened segmenting edge, a number of arcuate radially thick blades spacedly upwardly projecting from a third integral ring radially inwardly of the outer frame to form an inner semispherical open frame, the third ring being freely mounted to the first ring, each blade having an exterior sharpened derinding edge, the outer frame being rotatable about the first ring, and the inner frame being releasably locked to the first ring. In operation, the flat face of the fruit half-section is applied directly against and pushed fully into the outer frame, for segmenting the pulp with the knives cutting edges, and the peel is thereafter rotated drawing therewith the outer frame exclusively of the inner frame since the blades are thicknesswisely anchored into the pulp, for derining the fruit with the blades derinding edges.
Inventors
- 👤 Gilbert Daoust
- 👤 Michel Gingras
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 15:06
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47J; A47J17/00; A47J17/02; A47J17/04; A47J19/00; A47J19/02; A47J19/023
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
346 words
A cutting device for segmenting and derinding a half-section of a citrus fruit, in order to collect the pulp segments thereof, said cutting device comprising: a rigid annular member; a first integral ring, a number of arcuate knives spacedly, upwardly projecting from and connected to said first ring, said arcuate knives converging toward and joined in a common apex area, said first ring and arcuate knives forming a generally semi-spherical outer open frame, said first being co-axial with and freely mounted to said annular member, each said knife having a lengthwise exterior bevelled sharpened segmenting edge facing radially outwardly and away from said first ring; a second ring, a number of arcuate blades spacedly upwardly projecting from and connected to said second ring, converging toward and joined in a common apex area, the number of said blades being equal to the number of said knives, said second ring and said blades forming a generally semi-spherical inner open frame, said blades located radially internally of said knives, said second ring being co-axial with and mounted to said annular member, each said blade having a first exterior sharpened derinding edge; slider means to enable said outer frame to rotate relative to said annular member about the center of the latter in a fruit-derinding direction; lock means to lock said inner frame to said annular member; each blade taking a concealed position inwardly of, and contiguous with an associated knife in an initial rotated position of said outer frame, said derinding edges being transverse to said knives segmenting edges and facing away from said fruit-derinding direction of rotation of said outer frame; whereby in operation, with said outer frame in said initial rotated position, the flat face of said fruit half is applied directly against and pushed fully into said outer frame for segmenting said pulp with said knives-segmenting edges, and the peel is thereafter manually rotated in said fruit-derinding direction, so as to draw therewith said outer frame exclusively of said inner frame, which is locked to said annular member, for derinding the fruit with said blade-derinding edges.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
346 words
A cutting device for segmenting and derinding a half-section of a citrus fruit, in order to collect the pulp segments thereof, said cutting device comprising: a rigid annular member; a first integral ring, a number of arcuate knives spacedly, upwardly projecting from and connected to said first ring, said arcuate knives converging toward and joined in a common apex area, said first ring and arcuate knives forming a generally semi-spherical outer open frame, said first being co-axial with and freely mounted to said annular member, each said knife having a lengthwise exterior bevelled sharpened segmenting edge facing radially outwardly and away from said first ring; a second ring, a number of arcuate blades spacedly upwardly projecting from and connected to said second ring, converging toward and joined in a common apex area, the number of said blades being equal to the number of said knives, said second ring and said blades forming a generally semi-spherical inner open frame, said blades located radially internally of said knives, said second ring being co-axial with and mounted to said annular member, each said blade having a first exterior sharpened derinding edge; slider means to enable said outer frame to rotate relative to said annular member about the center of the latter in a fruit-derinding direction; lock means to lock said inner frame to said annular member; each blade taking a concealed position inwardly of, and contiguous with an associated knife in an initial rotated position of said outer frame, said derinding edges being transverse to said knives segmenting edges and facing away from said fruit-derinding direction of rotation of said outer frame; whereby in operation, with said outer frame in said initial rotated position, the flat face of said fruit half is applied directly against and pushed fully into said outer frame for segmenting said pulp with said knives-segmenting edges, and the peel is thereafter manually rotated in said fruit-derinding direction, so as to draw therewith said outer frame exclusively of said inner frame, which is locked to said annular member, for derinding the fruit with said blade-derinding edges.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
30 words
A cutting device as defined in claim 1, further including a base adapted to be positioned on a horizontal support surface, for supporting said annular member spacedly above said surface.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
A cutting device as defined in claim 1, wherein each said knife segmenting edge has a cross-sectionally V-shape section.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
67 words
A cutting device as defined in claim 3, each knife clearing said blades in all rotated positions of said outer frame, with each said blades further including a second derinding edge opposite the first one, both derinding edges concealed by and contiguous to said knife in said initial rotated position of said outer frame, whereby there are two said fruit-derinding directions of rotation of said outer frame.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
45 words
A cutting device as defined in claim 1, further including a large rigid semi-spherical cover member, said cover member having a relatively large through-bore at its apex portion, said cover member covering said fruit half section during segmenting-derinding operations and facilitating said manual rotation thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
A cutting device as defined in claim 2, wherein said support has anti-skid elastomeric feet for engaging said support surface.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
43 words
A cutting device as defined in claim 1, wherein said slider means includes: an annular cavity made on the top face of said second integral ring, wherein said first integral ring of said knives is matingly slidingly releasably engaged into said annular cavity.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
52 words
A cutting device as defined in claim 1, wherein said lock means is a releasable locking means and includes a number of pins or fingers, each downwardly projecting from said second integral ring, and at least as many cavities, made into the top surface of said annular member for receiving said fingers.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
73 words
A cutting as defined in claim 5, wherein said outer open frame integral ring includes a plurality of notches at its periphery, and said semi spherical cover member includes a plurality of inturned peripheral bottom ears, said ears adapted to releasably matingly engage said notches when said fruit half section has been pushed completely into said outer open frame and when said cover member is fully engaged around the citrus fruit half section.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
52 words
A cutting device as defined in claim 9, wherein said slider means includes: an arcuate cavity, made on the top face of a radially outward projection of said second integral ring, and at least one finger, downwardly projecting from said first integral ring and slidingly releasably engaged into the latter arcuate cavity.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
45 words
A cutting device as defined in claim 9, further including a large rigid semi-spherical cover member, said cover member having a relatively large through-bore at its apex portion, said cover member covering said fruit half section during segmenting-derinding operations and facilitating said manual rotation thereof.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
43 words
A cutting device as defined in claim 11, further including a large bowl, into which is anchored said cover member coaxially thereto, the bottom end of said bowl defining an open mouth extending beyond the corresponding bottom mouth defined by said cover member.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
50 words
A cutting device as defined in claim 12, further including a large sleeve frame member, surrounding and anchored at an intermediate section thereof to the peripheral edge section of said ring member of the blades, said sleeve frame member diametrally larger than said bowl wherein the latter is engageable therein.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
45 words
A cutting device s defined in claim 13, further including a annular ridge, exteriorly mounted to the upper section of said bowl and designed to seat against the top edge of said sleeve frame member when said bowl has fully engaged said sleeve frame member.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
35 words
A cutting device as defined in claim 3, wherein each knife has a radially-inner part in the path of said blades, the latter abutting said parts in said initial rotated position of said outer frame.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-10-01 | 1994-04-02 | 1994-10-02 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-10-01 | 1998-04-02 | 1998-10-02 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-10-01 | 2002-04-02 | 2002-10-02 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |